Thursday, November 20, 2008Saazish Release Year: 1975Country: India Starring: Dharmendra, Saira Banu, Dev Kumar, Helen, David Abraham, Paintal, Madan Puri. Writer: Ranjan Bose, Ramesh Pant Director: Kalidas Music: Jaikishan Dayabhai Pankal, Shankarsinh Raghuwanshi Producer: Kalidas At some point, online emoticon technology will advance to the point where there is a little smiley face thing that perfectly expresses the sentiment of me shaking my fist toward the heavens and yelling, "Dharmendra!!!" And when that technology exists, I will insert it into this and several other reviews, because it seems like every time I pick some weird subgenre of exploitation film to find a Bollywood version of, when I find it, it ends up starring Dharmendra and being sort of disappointing. Take, for example, my long quest to find a Bruce Lee exploitation film from Bollywood. Eventually it turned up in the form of Katilon Ke Kaatil, starring Dharmendra and well-known Bruce Lee impersonator Bruce Le. It also ended up being sort of disappointing, even though, in addition to a showdown with Bruce Le, it also featured Dharmendra fighting a sasquatch dressed as General Ursus from the Planet of the Apes movies. I know, I know. I too thought there was no way a movie featuring those ingredients -- not to mention Dharmendra in drag -- could be disappointing, and while Katilon Ke Kaatil is well worth watching, it also managed to let me down a little. This is probably unfair. I don't know why I assumed a Bruce Lee exploitation film from Bollywood would somehow be awesome when almost every other Bruce Lee exploitation film was crappy. In the end, though, it was a decent enough movie, with lots of fist fights and guys getting punched through random piles of bricks.
Similarly, I've been on an even longer quest to find the movie Saazish, though for a long time I didn't know the name of the movie for which I was searching. You see, way back when, or at least several years ago, there was a mini-explosion of interest in Bollywood music outside fo the Indian community. This was happening mostly amongst club DJs from the UK and continental Europe, some with Indian backgrounds, others without, but all interested in mining the rich vein of breakbeats present in the ultra-funky, ultra-swanky Bollywood music of the 60s and 70s. The end result for those of us who weren't European club DJs was a series of CD releases of dubious copyright legality from various labels documenting the music that had become suddenly so popular in modern dancehalls and discotheques. This coincided with a curious surge of Hollywood stars claiming to love Bollywood and want to do a Bollywood picture. Most of that ended up being "jump on the bandwagon" bullshit, though. The closest anyone came to making good on the lip service was Will Smith, who at least showed up on whatever they call American Idol in India (umm, my guess is Hindustani Idol) to sing and pal around with the judges. The flare-up of Bollywood awareness in American pop culture even seeped into such strange places as rap music, when several stars used Bollywood breaks for their songs (including the fine rump shaker "Shake Ya Bum Bum" -- that's right! I know Li'l Kim songs), and the inexplicable use of "Chaiyya Chaiiya" from Dil Se as the theme song to Spike Lee's Inside Man. The whole thing only lasted about a year -- a little longer in the club scene -- but it was fun at the time. And we got some cool CDs out of it. One of the coolest was "Bombay the Hard Way," from Motel Records. It was a mix of music from masala action films of the 1970s. Some were remixed. Others, like the theme from Don, the DJs knew better than to mess with and so are presented in their original, unaltered form. This CD was the reason I ever bothered to start exploring the world of Bollywood action films. Around the same time, Pete Tombs' Mondo Macabro book came out with chapters on Indian horror and fantasy films, and while that was also a major impetus as well, it was the bad-ass theme song from Don that really convinced me to set my sights on the sub-continent.
Not too long after, Motel Records came out with a second volume, called "Bombay 2: Electric Vindaloo." On the cover of the CD were a number of screenshots, one of which featured a dude with a blue head and a Mandarin-collared jacket. He wasn't doing anything special, other than just standing there, but I guess if you are a guy with a blue head and a Blofeld jacket, you don't have to do much on top of that to be special. I recognized him instantly as Fantomas, or some Bollywood variant thereof, though it took a little longer for the reality of the matter so sink in: somewhere out there was a Bollywood Fantomas film. I should probably save a full history of Fantomas for a review of an an actual Fantomas film, but as fate would have it, I'm getting to this movie before any of those, so some introductions is in order. To do that, we have to travel back in time a little bit to the golden age of pulp fiction, when the pages of fantastically lurid adventure magazines were filled with the exploits of men like The Shadow, The Spider, Doc Savage, and Fantomas. Tracing the origins of modern pulp fiction can be tricky, and most claims one makes are instantly debatable. But for a lazy man like me who likes to make wild shit up off the top of his head and pass it off as research, it goes something like this: in the beginning, or at least in 1844, there was The Count of Monte Cristo. You could argue that The Odyssey was the first true work of pulp fiction, but then, you can argue pretty much everything, so for the sake of brevity, let's start this particular timeline with Dumas' thrilling tale of a guy who learns to be the most super-duper cool guy in the universe, then uses his newfound skills to mess with people who pissed him off. Dantes becomes a master of disguise, a master fencer, master boxer, and thanks to a fortuitous turn of events while unjustly imprisoned, has a veritably inexhaustible amount of wealth to finance his many exploits. It's a pretty good book, and if you haven't read it, you really should. Or at least pick up the "Illustrated Classics" mini-version or something. In the character of Edmond Dantes, it's easy to find a number of traits that would find their way into the many pulp and comic book characters of the early 20th century. Heck, Batman's Bruce Wayne is basically just Dantes without an accent mark in his name. In 1907, as the pulp era was getting into the swing of things, France was introduced to the character of Arsene Lupin. Lupin was the classic gentleman thief, a character archetype that would be reincarnated over and over again in such varied forms as The Saint, that movie where Cary Grant steals stuff, the guys from both generations of Oceans 13, and of course, that delightful Hans Gruber. Like many film fans, I delight in the stereotype of the gentleman thief, though in my darker hours, I wonder how many gentleman thieves there have actually been through the ages. I think the era of gentlemanly thievery may have passed when thieves stopped stealing precious jewels and works of art and started stealing credit cards and social security numbers. I mean, you can't steal someone's credit card number, then rakishly hop up onto a window sill, shout "Tally ho!" as you give them a jaunty little salute, and swing out the window on your grappling hook. Things were just more fun when "identity theft" meant the thief donned a fake handlebar mustache, adopted a phony German accent, and sold himself in high society circles as Baron Ascot Von Fancypants, heir to the Fancypants fortune. Into the mix, round about 1911 or so, came Fantomas, another French master thief and master of disguise. Like Lupin, Fantomas immediately caught on with the public, and a huge number of Fantomas stories were published throughout the early 20th century.
The pulps were full of similar outlandish characters. Some were heroes, some were lovable rascals. A few were actual villains. Pretty much all of them had skills beyond those of us average chumps. It wasn't long, then, until such characters found themselves parading across the relatively new medium of the motion picture. In serials and shorts, most of the pulp heroes and villains started showing up on movie screens. The ruler of the roost at the time was the creation of German director Fritz Lang. His name was Dr. Mabuse, and the inspiration behind that character seemed to be the question, "What if a guy had all that awesome cunning and intellect of the heroes of Dumas and the pulps, but he was a total dick?" I have yet to see the silent era Fantomas films, but I'm working on it. So until then, let's skip ahead. World War I. Weimar Republic. Jesse Owens, World War II. Comic books. Captain America punches Hitler. My grandpa Harley starts thinking Truman is a jackass. That should bring us up to the 1960s, right? So after a period of hibernation, the pulp characters of the early half of the 20th century are suddenly resurrected in the form of Italian and French comic book -- or fumetti -- characters and films based upon those characters. In the interim, the United states had been the stewards of the pulp characters, sustaining them largely through radio dramas and comic books. In American comic books, however, the bad guy was usually the bad guy, and the good guy was the good guy. There were very few anti-heroes, and even Batman was smiley and joking around while fighting guys like that cat who put pennies in people's ears. In the 1960s, however, Italy took over with a splashy, much more adult-oriented blending of old pulps with the wildly popular James Bond books and movies. The results were fumetti, and guys like Diabolik and Kriminal ran wild. The big difference this time around was that while the old pulps had been split pretty evenly between heroes and villains, and American comic books from the era always sided with the good guys, this new breed -- nourished as it was on the growing counter-culture distrust of authority figures -- saw the villain as hero. Diabolik, for example, would murder and steal to get what he wanted, but we still rooted for him because he was just so much cooler than the square authority figures around him -- and that includes squares on both sides of the law. It was only natural that someone would revive Fantomas and translate him into the modern jet-set, Eurospy style of film. A series of French films were thus commissioned starring the mysterious master criminal behind an expressionless blue mask. As with other films of the era, Fantomas is nominally the "bad guy," but it's never in doubt that we are rooting for him rather than the police. This time, Fantomas had an awesome underground layer, expertly designed and decorated as all 1960s villain lairs were, and a cool car. It's not surprising that such an iconic figure would be "borrowed" for productions in other countries. Thus, Fantomas appears in flagrant violation of copyright law in the 1969 Turkish film Iron Claw, The Pirate. He would show up again in 1975's Saazish, matching wits with Dharmendra, and eventually winding up as a screencap on the cover of a CD.
The problem when I got the CD was that I knew immediately I wanted to see the film, but nowhere in the CD packaging did they credit the movie from which the shot was taken. Since most of these CDs were released by one-off labels who disappeared shortly after issuing the album, Motel Records was gone by the time I contacted them to see if they could shed any light on the topic. I turned then to the Internet, but after a few years of asking about "that blue headed guy on the cover of Bombay 2: Electric Vindaloo," I'd received nothing but suggestions that turned out to be dead ends. At the time, the coverage of these types of films was considerably thinner than it is today. Well-written resources on Bollywood film were hard to find, and those that did exist concentrated almost entirely on new films or old dramas and romantic comedies. A few years ago, though, a number of sites began cropping up that were more willing to explore the battier side of Bollywood, thanks in large part to such films becoming more readily available on DVD. This meant a whole new generation could rediscover films that, even if they'd been wildly popular at one point, had lapsed into obscurity since then on account of there being no medium other than the theater in which to see them. It also helped that coverage of Bollywood films was expanding outside the boundaries of India. This is not meant as a slight on India or on Indian film historians. But when you are in the thick of something, you tend to tire of things much faster than people who are coming to the game with new eyes. Academics concentrate on the "important" films. Working film writers within India were there to write about current films and scandals. Neither population has much vested interest in dusting off memories of a movie where Dharmendra jumps a horse over a castle wall. Covering goofball exploitation films has always been the domain of dedicated fans and niche professionals, and until recently, many such fans in India did not have the means to see the films or communicate to others about them. The culture for supporting this sort of "scholarship" has existed primarily in the United States, Europe, and Japan, where the means of producing fanzines and organizing clubs was more readily available, and where the concept of films -- even the bad ones -- as something to be preserved rather than consumed and destroyed to make way for next new product was more prevalent than in places like India or Turkey. The Cahiers du Cinemart rehabilitation of weird old genre films did not trickle down to India, where films were still largely made to be consumed then disposed of.
Things have changed a lot since then. While the state of writing about old Bollywood genre films is still in its infancy, it has advanced in leaps and bounds in the past few years, and it's even advanced considerably since last I complained about this very topic -- which must have been round about the last time I reviewed a Dharmendra film. This has happened for a number of reasons, not the least of which is the growth of the Indian middle class, the rise of DVD and VCD, and the introduction of the Internet as a cheap alternative for publishing that removed the cost and organizational overhead of producing a fanzine, newsletter, or film club. It also has a lot to do with the spread of Indian culture and art throughout the rest of the world as Indians continue to immigrate or come of age in other countries. There's a whole batch of writers now who are ethnically Indian but have grown up in places like the United States and England. They're able to indulge to a much greater degree in exploring the history of a big chunk of Bollywood that was all but ignored by the academic press. For some, it's a whole new experience. For others, it's reawakening memories of loving these films as a child. Their enthusiasm draws in people from outside Indian culture, people who might be fans of crazy fantasy films or spy films but not necessarily fans of Bollywood. And they, in turn, draw in other people. And somewhere along the line, someone's dad finds out you're writing about Shammi Kapoor's pencil-thin mustache, and it brings back a whole slew of memories for him as well. And slowly but surely, Bollywood cult cinema has a network just like the one that exists for, say, Hong Kong action films or European horror movies. For the first time in a long time, you know other people who are watching and writing about Ramsay Brothers horror movies. Most of the cult film cabalism I've been a part of I came into after a support network, however thin, already existed. With the exploration of these types of films from India, I feel like we're in the midst of creating an entirely new fandom. It's a pretty cool feeling to be in on the ground floor and to know that on any given day, I can cruise on over to Die Danger Die Die Kill, Beth Loves Bollywood, Memsaab Story, Roti Kapada Aur Rum, and a number of other sites and find yet another recently rediscovered gem written about by someone as enthusiastic about these types of films as I am. It's a pleasant change from the days when I would skulk into a hole in the wall Indian video store looking for Ramsay Brothers horror films and be met with nothing but puzzled looks of either clulessness or disapproval. The celebration of Indian cult cinema is coming of age, and it's as diverse as the country and the cinema itself. Bollywood cult cinema is emerging on the world scene and being put on context next to everything from Eurospy films to Mexican luchadore and monster movies.
Which is to say that, after years in the wilderness, a group of people were starting to emerge that might bring me closer to figuring out what movie that goddamned screencap had come from. And it finally happened one day several months ago. I had decided that the screencap was a mistake, that it was just a still from one of the French Fantomas films of the 1960s that was erroneously placed on the cover of a Bollywood music remix CD. I didn't really believe it in my heart of hearts, but it was all I could tell myself so that I could stop thrashing fitfully about in my sleep, only to wake up in a cold sweat and screaming "Bollywood Fantomas!!!!" On a whim, and because I have an addictive personality, I did one last Google search for "bollywood fantomas." Nothing on the first page. Why do I even bother? Well, I thought, might as well look at the second page of results. And there it was. A link that said "Saazish: I think the boss is based on Fantomas." Could it be? So I followed the link, which happened to be a review from the site Memsaab Story. And scrolling down I saw...let's see. Helen's giant eye. Dharmendra in what looks like a helmet from an Italian science fiction film, a fake Chinese guy, and...my God! It's beautiful! There he was, staring back at me in all his expressionless blue-gray glory. I felt like Louis de Funes, the cop forever in pursuit of Fantomas in the movies and always one step behind the master criminal. "Bollywood Fantomas!" I cried triumphantly. "This time I have caught you!" One quick trip to IndiaWeekly, and a few days later I owned my own copy of the movie whose name had eluded me for so many years. My debt to Memsaab Story is beyond measure, though I feel it has shrunk a little since actually watching the film. Because after watching the film, all I could do was shake my fist at the heavens and angrily yell, "Dharmendra!!!" And, like Fantomas, all I could hear was his laughter, echoing in the distance as he escaped through some clever means and left me standing there, feeling a bit cheated on this, the eve of my victory. Because the son of a bitch done it to me again. Which is a really, really long way of saying that Saazish isn't very good. It's even more disappointing than Katilon Ke Kaatil, because Katilon Ke Kaatil was goofy and fun on top of being incompetent, where as Saazish is simply boring and poorly made. To be fair, there was probably no way it could live up to a build-up that spanned years. At the very least, though, it could have had the decency to be decent. And I guess maybe little parts of it are good, but there is so much crap to wade through to get to the good stuff that it's not really worth it. Granted, there's a lot of crap to wade through in many films, especially many Indian films. But usually it's crap with which I can deal. In the case of Saazish, however, the crap is mostly a performance by Saira Banu in the female lead that just might be the single most insipid, annoying, and grating performance I've ever seen in a Bollywood film. I would rather watch ten Johnny Levers than ever have to sit through Banu's performance in Saazish again.
My first experience with Dharmendra was the slick little espionage caper Aankhen, which among other things paired him with a woman who pursues him in the beginning of the film to the point of seeming insane. Saazish features the same basic set-up, as Banu's Sunita picks Dharmendra's Jai more or less at random and decides to mercilessly stalk and sing to him until he falls in love with her. The difference is that Aankhen starred Mala Sinha, and her character wasn't just insane for love; she was also a bad-ass spy who knew her way around a Tommy gun, took an active part in blowing up various villain lairs, and owned a gigantic floppy sombrero. By contrast, Sunita...well, she frequently shrieks, overacts with the fierce hunger of Richard Burton at his very worst, and tends to cry in the way you expect to hear from a ten-year-old, practically mouthing "boo hoo hoo!" at various points. By the halfway point, I was ready to throw my lot in with Fantomas, who was doing his best (which, to be fair, was pretty bad) to have her killed. So here's the plot, such as it is. Sunita has just won the Miss Cosmos beauty competition, a fact that she tells pretty much anyone and everyone she meets. You might think that this is an attempt at characterization, that we are supposed to find her constant mentioning of her beauty to be a comedic character quirk. I assure you, it is not. We are supposed to find her engaging and charming. I did not. Her first task as the world queen of beauty (I beg to differ, but that's me, and opinions vary) is to go to Hong Kong and award the trophy for what is supposed to be the most prestigious auto race in Asia. Said race is realized by cobbling together stock footage of what looks to be a Le Mans race with footage from what looks to be someone's home movie of a dirt track race, then you edit in some head shots of a listless Dharmendra wearing a dorky helmet that looks like it was on loan from an Alfonso Brescia sci-fi film. When Dharmendra wins the race, Sunita decides she is madly in love with him, even though the only thing she knows about him is that he won a car race. I don't even know what that is. I mean, if she thought he was hot, then at least she would be shallow. But she hasn't even seen him as anything other than a speck on a race track wearing a dumb helmet. So that doesn't even qualify as shallow. That's just plum crazy, son. Dharmendra seems to think so, too, but after she wears him down with her endearing antics that include following him around, shrieking like a banshee, and pretending to commit suicide, he finally gives in and takes her on the least scenic musical travelogue tour of Hong Kong imaginable, including as it does a highway junction, some dreary gray cinderblock housing projects, and a walk down the middle of a fucking busy highway!!! Lady, could his signals be any clearer??? Their mediocre day out together culminates in a cruise during which Sunita happens upon a murder in progress. As a dying man riddled with bullet holes staggers toward her, notice that the many extras seated around her remain as still as statues, staring directly ahead as if absolutely nothing is happening. The dying man mutters something about gold, a ship, and reporting to Interpol, then drops dead, leaving Sunita face to face with a bunch of gunmen who, though they are standing in the middle of the dining room waving their guns about, also fail to attract the attention of anyone else on the boat.
Sunita, rather than rushing to Jai's side (he was busy getting coffee, which must be the most delicious coffee in the world, as it causes him and everyone else on the boat to miss a murder by machine gun as well as a blood-soaked dude staggering up and down the stairs), or rushing to the nearest cop, hops off the boat, hails a cab, and badgers him until he takes her to the Interpol office, which looks to be a quaintly appointed residential living room with fancy space-age phones. Somehow, Sunita is allowed to walk right into the building and straight up to the director's office without being questioned by anyone. That's some quality security, Interpol. No wonder they got shifted from fighting criminal masterminds to shutting down bootleg DVD retailers. As soon as she arrives in the office, the phone rings. The director, who was hiding behind his desk for absolutely no discernible reason other than shits and giggles, hands it to her, as the call is for her. It seems the gang responsible for the murder has captured Jai, and if Sunita talks, they will kill him. No one stops to wonder how they knew where to call her, just as no one thinks that possibly calling someone on the phone line belonging to the head of Interpol so you can tell that person not to talk to the head of Interpol might not be an entirely secure way of doing covert business. The Interpol guy then allows her to leave without asking her any questions or following up with the whole death threat phone call -- which he listened in on using a pair of glasses with flashing lights on the rims. Sure, they have other ways to listen in on phone calls, like picking up the other receiver, but I reckon some slick traveling salesmen sold Interpol on the stupid glasses, and they feel like they should get their money's worth no matter how stupid it is. It was probably the same guy who sold the Japanese military all those Maser cannons to fight giant monsters, but neglected to mention that they only work against gargantuas. Still, Japan has a lot of the things, so every time Godzilla shows up, they dutifully roll them out in hopes that he'll trash a few of them, allowing the Japanese Self Defense Force, if nothing else, to free up some much needed garage space. If idiocy like this comprised the entire running length of the picture, I'd be in perfectly comfortable territory. Alas, it only lasts for about five more minutes -- as Jai meets the mysterious Fantomas -- or Mr. Han, as he's called here (let's call him Hantomas) -- and convinces the master criminal that he should be allowed to kill Sunita, since he was only with her to get at her considerable wealth. Remarkably, Mr. Hantomas agrees to this without so much as a single question. Damn. Apparently, working for Hong Kong's most infamous masked criminal is easier than getting a job at Best Buy. Back in 1992, I worked a warehouse job at Toys-R-Us, and even for that I had to take a long test and watch a bunch of videos about how stealing is wrong. Surely Hantomas can make Jai watch some videos about how stealing kicks ass, or do a background check, or something. I thought that Interpol was incompetent, but if this is the sort of master criminal they're up against, I guess it's a pretty level playing field.
Of course, one of the key components of any swingin' Bond style super-villain is his secret lair. Fantomas had a pretty swanky underground pad full or works of art and candelabras, something in between Diabolik and Doctor No. Hantomas got the cave part down, but he didn't add much other than installing a few swishing doors, some random blinking lights, and for some reason, a hidden radio. I guess that shows initiative. It's not every super villain who would go that extra mile to install a hidden radio inside a lair that was already hidden. That's like buying a safe and putting a little safe inside it that contains your Zune (because you didn't want to buy an iPod) even though the big safe is already full of jewels and bundles of cash and nude photos of Priyanka Chopra. It's probably one of those flourishes that seemed cool at the time but got to be a real hassle after a while. Every time someone wants to use the radio, they have to go through the ritual of turning the statue and opening the rock wall. Since the guys in the secret lair would already also know about the secret radio, it probably got to the point where Hantomas' right hand man, Mr. Wong, just told the guys to leave it open. That, of course, leads to Hantomas furtively going over and closing it all the time, until the two criminals descend into a petty bickering argument not unlike roommates fighting over the proper setting for the air conditioner. Oh yeah, Mr. Wong. If you ever rolled your eyes at Caucasian guys donning fake eyelids and accents and passing themselves off as Asians in movies, rest assured that this is hardly confined to the West. Madan Puri, who portrays Mr. Wong, is about as Chinese as Bela Lugosi, the last non-Chinese guy to play an evil Mr. Wong. Turnabout's fair play, though, because it's not as if there was never a Chinese actor who put on "brown face" and played an Indian. The thugs in Hantomas' gang don't really inspire much more confidence than their boss. Even though their order is to kill Jai as soon as he leaves, all they do is point their guns and run toward him one at a time so he can kick them in the face. At one point, they even stand around with their guns pointed at him and wait until he fishes a yo-yo out of his pocket and uses it to hit them in the face. Dudes, Hantomas bought you guns! As professional heavies, it was your obligation to learn when and how to use them. Like when the guy you are supposed to shoot is standing right in front of you, that's generally a good time to shoot him, not wait for him to fish a yo-yo out of his pocket (it takes him a few tries) and throw it at you. And seriously -- why the hell has Jai been walking around with a yo-yo in his pocket while he was on his date with Sunita? Actually, I have to retract my criticism of their failure of three men armed with machine guns and pistols to defeat a guy with a yo-yo in his pocket, because in the ensuing car chase, we see them right behind him, but the dude firing the machine gun out the window is holding it straight out to the side of the car, meaning that he's not even firing in the right direction. This is what Hantomas gets for hiring his goons from the line outside a "Three Stooges" casting call. Somehow, that whole mess ends up with Jai throwing grenades at people. So he went on a date and filled his pockets with yo-yos and hand grenades? Dharmendra sure knows how to operate!
From here, the movie settles in for what seems like a full hour of Saira Banu turning in a performance that would embarrass a marginally talented actor in a sixth grade school play. Every facial expression, every movement, every line is delivered with the subtlety of a petulant child playing charades. And when she cries! Oh my God, when she cries! No professional actress should actually use the words "Oh boo hoo hoo!" to communicate crying. But you better get used to it, because for the next hour, it's "Oh boo hoo hoo!" and "Oh Jai, I'm so scared!" and "Why, I'm Sunita, the winner of the Miss Cosmos beauty contest. Don't you know?" It's a nightmarish slog through the middle ninety minutes of this film, and if I wasn't watching it with the intention of reviewing it, I would have given up and watched it on fast forward. Even the rare musical number offers no respite from the tedium, as these scenes offer absolutely nothing in the way of creativity or fun, unless you think it's fun to watch Dharmendra standing on some concrete steps while wearing a sweater. I guess we're supposed to be on the edge of our seats as Dharmendra attempts to outfox Hantomas by pretending to be on the side of evil, but it's hard to get into the spirit of things when it's so obvious Dharmendra will end up being a secret Interpol guy. Seriously, after about the third time he's foiled a Hantomas hit attempt, you'd think the master criminal would stop believing the guy. Eventually everyone winds up on board a cruise ship that also happens to be full of smuggler's gold, reminding you that you've gone for most of the movie without even knowing what the hell Hantomas and his gang are even trying to do. I guess they were trying to smuggle gold, or possibly steal it, but their entire scheme seems to have absolutely no point at all. Nothing they do seems to have any connection to anything else they do. It's completely baffling to the point that I started to think this was less a criminal gang and more a dada-ist performance art troupe. Every time you ask them a question, they respond with a dance or by miming a tennis match. What are you trying to tell me, Hantomas! I don't understand!!! Or perhaps...perhaps Hantomas is a criminal genius, and the apparent incoherence of everything he does is just a clever ploy to confound Interpol! Or perhaps this is just a piece of junk script that no one put any thought into. We may never know. At least Helen is aboard the ship. Did that woman age at all? She's as wild, flexible, and hot in 1975 as she was in 1965, which is more than can be said for Dharmendra. Her appearance is almost as nonsensical as everything else in the film, but I've never needed much logical reason for Helen to appear. At least we can look forward to one good dance number. Or can we? Because they mostly have her hanging around in her room, half-heartedly romancing whichever guy happens to walk through the door. All Helen really does is remind you how much happier you'd be if the entire move had featured her instead of Saira Banu. Helen eventually gets a dance number, but she has to share it with Banu, which is not welcome. Being in a number with Helen does Saira Banu no favors, either, as Helen is about a hundred times hotter and makes Sairu's dancing look like Sonny Deol's. At least Dharmendra strips down to his little Elvis Presley swimming trunks for the final showdown with Hantomas and the goons, at which time it is revealed that practically everyone on board the ship is either an undercover criminal or undercover Interpol guy.
So here's what you do to make this a good movie. Watch up until Jai meets Hantomas, then fast forward to the hour-forty mark, right when the Sunita/Helen dance number starts, and finish the movie from there. Because the last thirty minutes or so is nothing but Dharmendra beating the tar out of chumps while wearing tiny little shorts. Oh yes, there will be Dharmendra buffalo shots. The entire ship erupts in a finale of kungfu fighting, machine gun waving, gratuitous backflipping, and grenade tossing. If the whole movie had been like that, it would have been the most awesome film ever made. Instead, it was about thirty minutes of cool stuff smothered by ninety minutes of stuff that, at its best, is tedious, and at its worst actually made me wish I could reach into the television Videodrome style and throttle Saira Banu until she shut the hell up. You remember how much we all hated Kate Capshaw in Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom? Well, now I have fond memories of her. Thanks, Banu. You were that bad. To be fair, though, Banu is still less annoying than the insanely creepy comic relief guy who shows up on the boat and keeps breaking into people's cabins in order to find Helen, with whom he seems obsessed to the point of being a potential rapist-murderer. What the hell was his deal anyway? I don't even care anymore. When Mr. Wong threatens to kill the asshole, I can't help but wondering, once again, who's the bad guy here? This whole ship was full of creepy guys -- like the dude who spends all day hanging upside down and pouncing on people like a cat. Seriously, Saazish -- what the hell? At some point, I thought I might have accidentally stopped watching a spy movie and started watching something like Mansion of Madness. All this ship lacked was a madman in ragged Victorian garb, carrying a scepter made out of garbage and leading an equally ragged band of crazies like they were in a marching band.
Under normal circumstances, espionage films such as these are more than enough fun to make it easy to gloss over the rough edges that are present in so many of the films: the daft plotting, the crude editing, the overall cheapness. But when a movie's virtues are as thinly spread as they are here, the foibles are impossible to wave off. Instead, every idiotic line, every bad edit, every time the shadow of the boom mic, the camera, and the entire goddamn crew shows up on the wall behind the actors, it's hard not to notice. The plot seems to have been made up as they went, and even then they weren't putting much work into it. Even by the less-than-rigorous continuity standards of Bollywood action cinema, it's an incoherent, bloody mess full of the most glaring inanities. It seems like the film's production might have been stretched over a long period, as Dharmendra's hair changes radically, sometimes in the same scene. Or maybe his ability to have sideburns appear and disappear in the same scene was part of his character's spy training. For a while I thought they got a really doughy, unflattering stunt double for Dharmendra in certain scenes, until I realized that it actually was Dharmendra. Like his hair, his level of fitness varies pretty wildly from one scene to the next. Luckily, he's in pretty good shape for his ass-kicking romp in the only booty shorts smaller than the ones being worn by Sunita. Director Kalidas had very few film credits before this film, and even fewer after, which means at least soemthing good came of this movie. Ranjan Bose is credited for the story, and Ramesh Pant for the screenplay, but I refuse to believe this film was actually written by anyone. Pant also wrote An Evening in Paris, which is a fine film. And hell! Bose wrote The Great Gambler, which starred Amitabh and Zeenat and was all sorts of awesome. I can only assume that absolutely no one gave a damn about Saazish while they were working on it. Even the music and dancing is lame. Why the hell put Helen in your movie than have her do only half a dance? Although, to the film's credit, her outfit is the only one skimpier than Dharmendra's action man-panties.
Speaking of not giving a damn, that seems to be Dharmendra's main mode here, though from time to time he does seem to liven up a bit. By 1975, I guess Dharmendra's star was starting to fade a bit, and the new king of the scene was Amitabh Bachchan. That might go a long way in explaining why these mid-70s Dharmendra films are as bad as Amitabh's mid-80s film, when his star was in about the same place as Dharmendra's was in 1975. Just a year earlier, Dharmendra starred with Saira Banu in the film International Crook, which I have not seen. Usually, finding out that Dharmendra was in a movie called International Crook, and that Feroz Khan was in it as well, would be enough to put that film on my "must see" list. After enduring Banu's wretched histrionics in Saazish, though, I don't think I ever want to see anything with her in it again. Maybe if her character was supposed to be a spoiled brat who learns the error of her ways or is at least played for comedy, but no. This wasn't comedy or clever satire, or even stupid satire. It was just phenomenally terrible acting. I know, I know, she was in the original Bluff Master, and that's a pretty good movie, but I don't care. In all my journeys through Bollywood so far, I've never encountered an actress whose portrayal of a character filled me with such irritation. Well, congratulations, Banu. I guess someone had to be the first. I'm convinced that her career as an actress had less to do with either her looks or her talent, and a lot more to do with the fact that she married Bollywood megastar Dilip Kumar. I went in to this movie predisposed to liking it. It was an espionage/fumetti flavored Bollywood film. It starred Dharmendra. It featured Fantomas, calling himself Mr. Han (someone must have just watched Enter the Dragon). And I spent years trying to track it down. Plus, I watch films with the intent of enjoying them. As I've written before, one of the principles behind Teleport City is that we aren't a site that exists purely to rip apart movies and complain about them. We're here to celebrate the things we enjoy, and usually, the ribbing we do is good-natured and done out of affection. Although it sounds unbelievable, I really do have better things to do with my life than watch movies I don't like. As such, it was going to take a whole hell of a lot of badness for me to not like Saazish. Sadly, a whole hell of a lot of badness is exactly what I got. It seems rather a cold payoff for all those years of searching, as I put more work into finding and watching this movie than the cast and crew put into making it. Even measured against the bottom of the espionage film barrel, this is pretty bad stuff. And for once, I'm not going to spend an entire review poking fun at a film, then tell you to go see it. You can feel perfectly at ease skipping this one entirely. I guess if you are walking home one night and someone hits you over the head and forces a copy of this movie into your hands, then you can take it home and watch the very beginning and final thirty minutes or so and have a pretty good time of it. Just beware the ninety minutes in between, for there is a black pit from which your soul will never again emerge, and you will be forced to spend eternity in that black pit next to Dharmendra, who will shrug like he doesn't give a damn, and for the rest of your miserable existence, all you will hear is a shrill female voice whining, "Oh, Jai! Boo hoo hoo!" ![]() Labels: Bollywood, Espionage, Stars: Dharmendra, Year: 1975 posted by Keith at 1:08 AM | 19 Comments Saturday, June 21, 2008Santo vs. Blue Demon in Atlantis Release Year: 1969Country: Mexico Starring: Santo, Blue Demon, Jorge Rado, Rafael Banquells, Agustin Martinez Solares, Silvia Pasquel, Magda Giner, Rosa Maria Pineiro, Griselda Mejia, Marcelo Villamil, Carlos Suarez, Juan Garza, Hector Guzman, Olga Guillot Director: Julian Soler Writers: Rafael Garcia Travesi, Jesus Sotomayor Martinez Cinematographer: Heberto Martinez Music: Gustavo Cesar Carrion Producers: Raul Martinez Solares, Jesus Sotomayor Martinez Original Title: Santo contra Blue Demon en la Atlantida Ten years into his film career, Santo had already faced off against zombies, witches, mummies, mad scientists, vampires of both the male and female variety, hatchet-wielding ghosts, homicidal table lamps, and Martians. So it was only a matter of time before the denizens of Atlantis got to the front of the queue. When that time came, Santo would also find himself mixing it up onscreen for the first time with one of his greatest adversaries from -- and I use the term advisedly -- the "real world" of lucha libre. And just who would that adversary be? Well, I could try to be coy about it, but the journalistic specificity of Santo vs. Blue Demon in Atlantis' title would render the effort redundant. By the time of making Atlantis in 1969, Blue Demon had already starred in a series of successful films for producer Luis Enrique Vergara. And Santo, working for a variety of studios and producers -- including, for a time, Vergara -- had chalked up an impressive slate of twenty-plus features (though those, thanks to Santo's apparently indiscriminate practice of just following the paycheck, were wildly varying in quality). So when Sotomayor productions got the notion to team the two together in a film, it must have seemed like a formula for pure box office gold. The only stumbling block, however, was the small matter of a bitter rivalry between the two wrestlers that stretched back some 16 years. The fact that Santo had lost his title to Blue in an ego-bruising defeat back in 1953 was reportedly something that still rankled the Enmascarado de Plata all these years later, and, while he would go on to work with Blue in a series of films, the two would never be what you could call friends. Blue, for his part, may have found equal cause for resentment in the fact that, while he was arguably the superior athlete of the two, he was perpetually relegated to the number two spot thanks to the iconic status that Santo enjoyed in Mexico - a status that was as much due to Santo's roles as a movie star and popular comic book hero as it was to his skill in the ring. The dilemma for Sotomayor was that, because of this legendary rivalry, fans who paid to see Santo and Blue Demon in a movie together would come with the expectation of seeing them fight one another. The simple solution to this would seem to be to cast one wrestler as the hero and the other as the villain, but the fact that both were presented as heroes both in the ring and in their own movies (though both had earlier in their wrestling careers been rudos, or bad guys) made this problematic. After all, the conceit of lucha movies was that the actual wrestlers who appeared in them were not playing roles, but simply appearing as themselves, and the way that they were presented on screen was meant to carry over into how they were perceived off of it, and vice versa. As I described in my review of Santo and Blue Demon vs. The Monsters, the solution that producer/writer Jesus Sotomayor Martinez, his co-writer Rafael Garcia Traversi, and director Julian Soler came up with would set the tone for many of Santo and Blue Demon's screen pairings to come. And that solution was to have Blue Demon start out the film as a good guy, and then, through circumstances beyond his control, become the slave of some otherworldly force that would cause him to turn against his pal Santo, in turn forcing Santo to repeatedly beat the living tar out of his good chum Blue Demon before, through heroic efforts, effecting his return to normalcy. Once that was achieved, both luchadores could clock out the film's remaining minutes with a united display of good guy derring-do -- until the next film, at which point the process would start all over again. Santo vs. Blue Demon in Atlantis (or, more accurately, Santo contra Blue Demon en la Atlantida) is, in fact, the most honest in its presentation of this arrangement of all the films, as it is the only one to use "vs" in the title rather than the more collegial "and". In addition to marking the beginning of a successful screen partnership, Santo vs. Blue Demon in Atlantis also serves as evidence of a couple of distinct trends that were developing in Santo's movies as the sixties came to a close. American audiences who are familiar with Santo only through those few films that were dubbed into English by K. Gordon Murray (in which Santo was referred to as "Samson") might understandably consider his customary milieu to be one of B grade gothic horror. And while films like Santo vs. the Vampire Women or Santo in the Wax Museum definitely represent a dominant strain in Santo's filmography, the sheer volume of his output practically necessitated that his cinematic offerings fall within a wide range of genres, including westerns, crime thrillers, science fiction, and even -- ostensibly at least -- comedy (which is to say, the less said about Santo vs. Capulina, the better). In 1966, a new genre was added to this list when, in an effort to cash in on the Bond craze, the studio America-Cima Films teamed Santo with a young pretty boy actor named Jorge Rivero for a pair of spy films titled Operation 67 and The Treasure of Montezuma (or, if you actually want to find them, Operacion 67 and El Tesoro de Moctezuma). Though these films were never exported to the U.S. and remain virtually unknown here today, they are actually among the most well-appointed of Santo's films, blessed with obviously higher budgets than was the norm, and boasting a slick, colorful look that easily put them in the league of the better funded Bond knock-offs coming out of Europe at the time. In addition to introducing Santo to the thrilling world of espionage -- and, presumably, fans of such films to Santo -- the Rivero spy films also effected a marked transformation in the masked one's on-screen persona. Up to that point, the Santo seen on screen had for the most part lived up to his name, as a saintly figure who existed only to help those in need. In fact, 1961's Santo contra el Rey de Crimen, one of the only films to refer to Santo as having any kind of conventional, superhero-type "origin", makes the ascetic aspect of his character fairly explicit. As represented in that film, Santo's mask was not meant to conceal his identity so much as obliterate it, thus removing the incentive for worldly rewards such as fame and personal adoration, and insuring that Santo's good deeds were performed out of only the purest motives. Following along these lines, almost all of Santo's early films positioned him as an adjunct to a traditional romantic lead - one who, when not putting scissor holds on zombies, would spend all of his time tooling around alone in his lab waiting for the call for help to arrive. He never got the girl, or even tried to, nor did he have much interaction in the social lives of the other characters. Of course, when it came time to retool Santo for inclusion in a swinging sixties spy caper, that monkish demeanor would have to be done away with completely. And so, in Operation 67's opening minutes we were immediately thrust into a world in which a swimming trunks clad Santo necked on the beach with an adoring bikini babe, only to callously dispatch her with a snap of his fingers when duty called. From this point on, the saintly Santo of old was conclusively banished to the past, and no future Santo film would be complete without the masked one being provided with a love interest or a sexy girlfriend -- and would frequently include scenes such as the one in Vengeance of the Vampire Women where Santo can be observed lounging by the pool while being served by his voluptuous and revealingly attired maid. In addition, Operation 67 and its sequel insured that, between battling with the usual vampires and werewolves, every third or so Santo feature from that point on would feature him as an agent of Interpol or some other secret organization, doing battle against the forces of international espionage. This path lead to its logical conclusion in 1973, when Santo starred in an actual Eurospy film, the Spanish-produced Santo vs Dr. Death, which had him rubbing elbows with such genre regulars as Helga Line and Mirta Miller. Of course, these later spy efforts weren't mounted on anywhere near as handsome a scale as the Rivero films, which brings me to that second trend that was taking hold in Santo's movies as the Seventies dawned. As time went on, it seemed that Santo's film career was increasingly falling into the hands of producers whose primary goal was to create features without providing more than the absolute minimum of original content, a practice that resulted in films heavy with recycled and borrowed footage, as well as endless taxing minutes of soul-deadeningly aimless filler. This practice would become even more pronounced as the decade progressed, and dwindling audience interest in the lucha genre made it the provenance of independent producers and small time production companies who could only turn a profit on the films by churning them out as quickly and cheaply as possible. This resulted in the genre pioneering new lows in film padding, forcing audiences to watch their wrestling heroes performing the type of mundane tasks that are boring enough when one has to do them oneself, and no less so when observed being performed by Santo, Mil Mascaras or Superzan. (Though, granted, the practice did on occasion provide for some wonderful moments of unintentional surrealism.) Not that Santo vs. Blue Demon in Atlantis comes anywhere near that level of slackness in its execution, of course. But the tendency is still well in evidence. And to helpfully illustrate that fact, the film kicks off with a dizzying seven minute montage of repurposed film stock -- including newsreel footage, scenes from an old black & white science fiction movie, that A-bomb test footage you always see in movies from the Fifties, and, most strikingly, a number of Eiji Tsuburaya's special effects shots from Godzilla vs. Monster Zero. Over this a narrator tells us... well, I'm not sure, exactly. To be honest, the currently available DVD of Santo vs. Blue Demon in Atlantis lacks English subtitles, and I don't speak a lick of Spanish. But the gist of things is that some character calling himself Achilles has holed himself up in Atlantis and is firing missiles launched from the Moon, I think, at the Earth, threatening not to stop unless he is made king of everything forever. As one might expect in a film of this type, these events lead to a group of severe looking middle-aged men in crisp suits convening around a large conference table with some flags scattered about. More stock footage is viewed on a projector, and the theory is put forward that Achilles, despite his apparent relative youth, is actually an escaped Nazi scientist who's still hung up on that whole "race of supermen" idea. One of the agents of the international organization that owns the conference table and projector, a scientist named Professor Gerard (Rafael Banquells), is apparently the only person with the know-how to put a stop to Achilles' plan, and it is decided to partner him up with the organization's key operative, Santo, aka Agent X-21. A lengthy wrestling sequence follows featuring a match between Santo and Blue. This is a rarity in the Santo and Blue Demon films, because in subsequent films featuring the two, if the two were shown in the ring together at all, it would typically be in team matches in which they fought side-by-side. That said, this match is a particularly brutal one, comprised a lot more of bare-knuckled punches to the face than it is of the wrestling holds or flips you'd expect to see. In fact, though the whole Santo vs. Blue Demon feud may have been played up for drama, I do have to say that the fights between the two stars throughout Atlantis are pretty darn realistic, with both participants appearing, shall we say, particularly motivated. It's hard to imagine that both didn't bring home quite a collection of scrapes and bruises at the end of the shooting day. Another noteworthy aspect of this ring sequence is that it takes place in an actual arena with a live audience, whereas later Santo films would simply feature fights shot on a small soundstage with overdubbed crowd noise and an announcer commenting on the enormity of the crowd, the luxuriousness of the venue, the viciousness of the blows, Santo's fine fighting trim, and anything else that the evidence of the eye might contradict. Anyway, somewhere during the course of the fight, some of Achilles' minions sneak into the arena and switch both Santo and Blue Demon's water bottles with drugged ones. Santo doesn't drink, but Blue does, and goes down like a well-oiled side of beef as a result. Disguised as ambulance attendants, Achilles' men then spirit Blue away to Atlantis, which appears to be in a shallow underwater cave just a few yards from the beach. A couple of shots from Atragon are inserted in an attempt to spruce things up a bit, but we soon see that Achilles' lair is basically just a rocky cavern decorated with some colored curtains and a couple of Roman-style busts on pedestals. Achilles (serial Santo supporting actor Jorge Rado), who looks like a hippy college professor, shows us some more stock footage -- this time of Olympic gymnasts and sprinters -- in an attempt to sell Blue on the whole master race idea. Then he has Blue fight a burly bearded minion in trunks in a scene that makes Santo vs. Blue Demon in Atlantis the closest thing to a peplum in either Blue or Santo's filmography. Still unable to sell Blue on how awesome life in Atlantis is, Achilles settles on simply strapping Blue to a table and hypnotizing him with a disco ball. Now under Achilles' control, Blue calls Santo and arranges a meeting, saying he has information about Achilles. Santo jumps into his sports car and zooms off to the roadside rendezvous. However, soon after Santo has hopped into Blue's snazzy red Thunderbird convertible, he realizes that all is not right with his burly BFF -- and when Blue refuses to pull over, begins to punch him repeatedly in the head, which is probably not the most advisable course of action given that they are speeding along a narrow and winding road overlooking a steep cliff. Blue finally pulls over and the two pile out of the car for a savage smack-fest that is eventually joined in by a gang of Achilles' henchmen. Just as it looks like Santo is about to have his ass permanently tied up in a nice little bow and handed to him, help arrives in the form of female Agent X-25 (Magda Giner) and her gun. Like most henchmen in Santo movies, Achilles' men came to the party only expecting a little wrestling and hand-to-hand, so when someone introduces bullets into the mix, they are quick to make their getaway with Blue in tow. And then it's time for romance back at X-25's apartment. But first, X-25 must retire to her boudoir to slip into something more comfortable, which provides occasion for an astonishing two minute sequence during which Santo sits on X-25's plastic-sealed couch and stares blankly at her TV while a black & white musical number from an older movie plays out on it. This sequence is actually even more hypnotizingly dull than the very similar "nightclub" scene from Santo and Blue Demon vs. The Monsters, because that later film's recycled musical footage was at least in color, and was of an actual production number, while this is just some rather large woman singing a song -- albeit quite dramatically -- on a sparsely decorated soundstage. Anyway, X-25 finally comes back and the two begin to do a little necking on the couch. After a fade-out, we return to find that Santo has apparently fallen asleep with his face imbedded in X-25's armpit. After that Santo vs. Blue Demon in Atlantis goes on to exhibit further questionable judgment by knocking-off one of the most sloppily plotted sequences from You Only Live Twice. As James Bond did in that film, Santo sets out in a helicopter to locate the villain's hidden base of operations, and, also as in that film, that villain sends out some attack helicopters that, while completely failing to kill the hero, helpfully alert that hero to the fact that he's very much on the right track, while just staying quiet might have been more advisable on the villain's part in terms of preserving the hidden-ness of his base. In a departure from the source, the attack helicopters here are just one helicopter playing two, one of which contains Blue Demon firing a pistol at Santo and an overly distressed-looking X-25 in theirs. Of course, no helicopter battle would be complete without concluding with a fiery helicopter crash -- but the crew of Santo vs. Blue Demon in Atlantis, not having recourse to the unconvincing miniature work of a more technically sophisticated film like, say, Danger!! Deathray, instead have one of the helicopters make a smooth, conventional landing and then blow up a charge in front of it, making it look like that gentle upright touchdown has somehow caused it to explode. Blue Demon, meanwhile, has parachuted to safety. Santo, following the path highlighted by Achilles' foot soldiers, dives into the ocean and swims his way to Atlantis in a nice underwater sequence that would be re-used in Santo and Blue Demon vs. The Monsters. (And which is the first bearer of Atlantis' clear message that scuba gear is for pussies, since, throughout the film, everyone who makes the swim to Atlantis has to wear scuba gear to do so, except for Blue and Santo, who can do it in their civvies and wrestling masks.) Soon, with the help of Agent X-25, who is actually a double agent for Achilles (oh, spoiler, sorry), Santo is captured and strapped to Achilles' disco ball hypno-table, by all appearances soon to become yet another pawn of the madman. And, sure enough, we next cut to Professor Gerard's lab, where an evil Santo barges in and starts wrecking the joint. But, wait -- then the actual Santo shows up and -- in just one example of lucha cinema's countless dramatizations of the conflict between man's dual natures -- has it out with his double, finally skewering him on that old standby, the random pointy thing that's sticking out of the wall for no reason. It seems that Santo was rescued at the last minute by one of Achilles' female operatives named Juno, a wise-beyond-her-years pregnant teenager who has fallen for Santo's irresistible charms. (Okay, part of that description is inaccurate, based on me confusing this with another movie, but I don't think that it's the part about Santo's charms being irresistible.) Finally, X-25 and Blue Demon show up to finish the work that the evil Santo double started, but Juno bitch slaps X-25 in the back with a bullet and Santo easily overpowers Blue. (Juno, by the way, is played by Silvia Pasquel, the daughter of Rafael Banquells, the actor playing Professor Gerard. I so call nepotism!) Professor Gerard then de-hypnotizes Blue by shoving a light in his face while Blue displays a facial expression reminiscent of that worn by a dog being given a bath. Then Juno and her dad -- I mean, Professor Gerard (in scuba gear, natch), along with Blue and Santo (not) hop into the drink and dog paddle their way to the lost continent. At this point it is revealed that the product of the highly specialized scientific knowledge brought to the mission by Professor Gerard is a pretty basic-looking movie time bomb, which the quartet set to explode upon their arrival in the cave/Atlantis/Mu from Atragon. Many of Achilles' henchmen are dispatched by Blue and Santo before Santo engages in a climactic battle with the man himself. Just as Achilles is about to canonize Santo with one of those Roman busts, Blue picks up a nearby javelin (no doubt left behind by one of those Olympic athletes) and impales Achilles with it. As Achilles expires, he undergoes a rapid aging effect that seems to have been achieved by wrapping Saran Wrap around his face. Then Atlantis blows up as Blue and Santo, watching from a helicopter above, smile with the deep satisfaction that can only come from seeing your enemies reduced to flaming pieces of particulate matter. I've got to say that, while re-watching Santo vs. Blue Demon in Atlantis for the purposed of this review, I enjoyed it quite a lot more than I did the first time I saw it. That said, it still isn't one of my favorites of the Santo and Blue Demon team-up movies -- among which, in my opinion, are some of the very best films in the lucha genre. What is lacking in it for me can be expressed in one simple word: monsters. I think that the makers of Atlantis were aware of that shortcoming, and that, as a result, the surfeit of poorly realized creatures in its immediate follow-up, Santo and Blue Demon vs. The Monsters, can be seen as a a sort of over-reaching compensatory gesture. Still, if you're looking to see Santo and Blue Demon doing what they do best, you couldn't do much better than this one, because the fights are indeed plentiful and intense. (What, you thought I meant acting?) For me, though, I prefer to see Santo and Blue on the same team, despite -- or perhaps even because of -- the much documented ill will between them. It might just be that the fact that they would rather have been tearing one another's heads off provides that element of friction so necessary to the chemistry of all great screen couples. There's that constant feeling of "will they or won't they?" -- though in most other cases that question refers to whether or not the characters are going to kiss, and here it refers to whether they are going to start punching one another in the skull, preferably while in a moving car speeding along a narrow, winding road bracing a steep incline. Whatever. You knew what I meant. So would I recommend Santo vs. Blue Demon in Atlantis? Predictably, I would. But not without recommending that you first see more accomplished and monster-rich examples from its stars' oeuvre such as Santo and Blue Demon vs. Dracula and the Wolfman, Santo and Blue Demon vs. Dr. Frankenstein, and, of course, Santo and Blue Demon vs. The Monsters. Even without any fantastic creatures, the novelty of seeing Santo and Blue going through their paces on-screen never loses its novelty for me and is enough to get me through any one of their adventures, no matter how lackluster its trappings may be. I think that's the gift that lucha cinema gives to the world. It's simply too deeply weird to ever seem commonplace, and as a result seems to deliver fresh surprises with every return visit. Labels: Action: Luchadores, Country: Mexico, Espionage, Science Fiction, Series: Oceans Against Us, Stars: Blue Demon, Stars: Santo, Year: 1969 posted by Todd at 12:53 PM | 3 Comments Wednesday, June 11, 2008James Batman Release Year: 1966Country: Philippines Starring: Dolphy, Boy Alano, Shirley Moreno, Bella Flores, Diane Balen, Elsa Boufard, Nori Dalisay, Johnny Ysmail Jr., Lyn D'Arce, Jose Morelos, Ben Medina, Joy Del Sol, Tessa Concepcion Writers: Pepito Vera-Perez, Artemio Marquez Director: Artemio Marquez Cinematographer: Amaury Agra Music: Carding Cruz Producer: Jose O. Vera I've mentioned elsewhere that I find the Philippines' Tagalog language pop cinema of the 1960s strikingly similar to Turkish pulp cinema of the same period. The products of both are comparably rough hewn and action oriented and, by necessity of their staggering volume, bear the hallmarks of being churned out at a very brisk pace. Both are also brimming with fanciful costumed heroes, many of which are lifted directly from Western pop culture sources with little or no concern for matters of copyright. Of course, the Filipino's have their own rich comic book history to draw from, and the decade would also see numerous screen adaptations of homegrown superheroes such as Captain Barbell, Lastikman, and Mars Ravelo's Wonder Woman inspired Darna, but audiences at the time were just as likely to be treated to fare along the lines of Batman Fights Dracula or Zoom, Zoom, Superman! Filipino cinema had not always been that way, however. In fact, the previous decade had been what is now considered a golden age for the country's film industry, dominated by a quartet of major studios known as "The Big Four", who turned out relatively lavish prestige productions built around their respective stables of glamorous stars. Financial troubles and the resulting defection of contracted talent started to take their toll on those studios toward the end of the fifties, and by the mid sixties Sampaguita Productions was the last of the Big Four left standing. And the landscape that Sampaguita found itself a part of was a markedly changed one, made up of dozens of scrappy independent production companies seeking to turn a quick profit by grinding out hastily produced imitations of whatever international product Filipino audiences were paying to see at the moment. This translated primarily into countless indigenous interpretations of the James Bond and Eurospy films (resulting, among others things, in the phenomenally successful and long running Tony Falcon: Agent X-44 series), Spaghetti Westerns. and, of course, the ubiquitous Batman television series and the numerous European costumed capers inspired by it. In this sense, Sampaguita's 1966 production James Batman can be seen as one of the studio's efforts to go with the dollar-chasing flow of this new industry environment. Another tendency in Filipino cinema that is at play in James Batman -- one that, in fact, can still be seen in the industry's current cinematic output -- is a fondness for broad, Mad Magazine-style lampoons of Western pop culture products. It doesn't take a cultural anthropologist to see this as reflecting some ambivalence on the part of the Filipino people regarding the inescapable cultural influence of their former occupiers, but, whatever the case, the result was that, alongside more earnest efforts such as the Agent X-44 films, Pinoy filmmakers were producing an equal number of spoofs along the lines of James Bone, which starred the emaciated comedian Palito as a skeletal superspy. This particular trend was a boon to one performer born Rodolfo Vera Quizon, who, under the name Dolphy, would go on to become the most beloved screen comedian in the history of Pinoy cinema (such was his popularity at the time of making James Batman that he had recently had the gig of warming up the crowd for The Beatles during the mop-topped ones' ultimately disastrous visit to the islands). After initially rising to fame in the fifties in a series of cross-dressing roles (sure-fire comedic gold in the macho culture of the Philippines), Dolphy had, by the mid-sixties, reinvented himself somewhat in a series of secret agent spoofs such as Dr. Yes, Dolpinger, Genghis Bond: Agent 1-2-3 (all 1965) and Napoleon Doble and the Sexy Six (1966). Dolphy didn't limit himself to parodying the spy genre, and also lampooned comic characters such as Tarzan and Captain Barbell during this period -- and for James Batman combined the two with a dual performance as comedic versions of both James Bond and Batman. What makes James Batman such a strange animal -- aside from the obvious -- is that, in parodying the James Bond films of the mid sixties and the Adam West Batman television series, it's spoofing two things that are already spoofs themselves. On top of that, the film, in addition to delivering lots of very broad slapstick comedy, also strives to function as a proper action film, and as such features quite a lot of fairly soberly staged fight sequences and action set pieces. In fact, by the time we reach the final act, most of the comic antics have been dispensed with, and James Batman plays out its remaining length as a fairly straightforward action melodrama. The result is that the movie gets to have it both ways by presenting Batman and James Bond, as the objects of parody, as cowardly and preening, while still having them go on to perform the daring heroic feats that the audience expected of them. James Batman's action starts at what is apparently some kind of congress of Asian nations, at which a Fu Manchu-like emissary of the criminal organization CLAW shows up to make extortion demands and threaten nuclear annihilation upon those who would not comply. What was most striking to me about this scene was the CLAW emissary's sidekick, who was played by a very elderly man who looked both disoriented and confused throughout, leading me to speculate that someone's grandfather had been put to work during furlough from the rest home. Anyway, the combined nations decide that the threat from CLAW is so great that the services of both Batman and James Bond are required. An actually kind of funny scene follows in which the movie's distinctly childish and self-regarding versions of both Batman and Bond, who are obviously none too fond of one another, sit before the committee and argue why each of them should be given the job exclusively -- an argument that quickly devolves into each of them shouting "pick me!" at the delegates. One of the perks of the job for Batman is that it will increase his proximity to the chairman's beautiful young daughter, Shirley. Unfortunately, while Shirley is crazy about Batman (exemplified by a shot of her gazing dreamy-eyed at a magazine that confusingly features a photo of Batman and Robin as portrayed by Adam West and Burt Ward), she has no time for Batman's alter ego, Dolpho, despite the insistence of her controlling older sister Delia that Dolpho, with his many millions, is a prime catch. Meanwhile, the members of CLAW -- which include a cloaked figure called Drago, an especially tall and roided-up interpretation of The Penguin, a guy with a spiked ball for a hand, and a masked female called The Black Rose who is clearly derived from the character in Chor Yuen's Cantonese film of the same name -- have learned that Bond, Batman and "Rubin" are on the case, and determine to eliminate them before they interfere with their plans. In addition to former Sampaguita contract player Dolphy, the cast of James Batman serves as something of a showcase for Sampaguita's house talent at the time. Boy Alano, who plays Rubin, began his acting career at the age of ten, when he co-starred in the 1951 film Roberta, a smash hit that helped rescue the studio from bankruptcy following a fire that consumed a large part of its property. Bella Flores, who plays Delia, had portrayed the female heavy in that same film, and her performance was so iconic that it pretty much doomed her to the type of bad girl roles we see her essaying here. Finally, Shirley Moreno, who plays "Shirley", was a recent discovery whom Sampaguita head Dr. Jose Perez had that year included in a promotional launch of the studio's new faces dubbed "Stars 66". Despite the Spanish surname, the fair-skinned, conspicuously Anglo-looking Moreno serves as a perfect example of the Caucasian standard of feminine beauty that dominated in the Pinoy film industry at the time -- and still does to some extent today. With its simple set-up out of the way, James Batman proceeds along a trajectory not unsimilar to that of most spy films of its era, trotting out a succession of action set pieces based around the villain's serial attempts to pick off our heroes. Only, in this case, those set pieces are punctuated by gag scenes in which, to give a few examples, Batman gets pantsed and produces condiments from his utility belt, and James Bond gets bitten on his bare ass by a rubber centipede. Alano's portrayal of Rubin as somewhat of a cretin also provides the opportunity for some Three Stooges-style rough stuff, since Dolphy/Batman is frequently driven to violence by his idiocy. Elsewhere, the level of the movie's humor can best be summed up by the phrase "boobies... hee hee". For the most part, Dolphy's scripted dialog is painfully unfunny, but what struck me as I watched James Batman is how he comes across as being a genuinely funny guy despite that. This is conveyed mostly through what appear to be throwaway bits of physical improv -- such as when, as Batman, he follows a pre-crime-fighting snack by casually wiping his hands on Rubin's cape -- and by a genuinely quirky repertoire of mannerisms and physical gestures that make the most of his spindly frame and boney, thin-lipped countenance. I think that what really works for Dolphy is his somewhat sadsack, sour-faced demeanor, an aspect that not only serves to distance him from the goofy obviousness of the humor he's perpetrating, but also provides a contrast to the type of desperate, googly-eyed antics so often seen in cinematic comic relief characters from this period. As mentioned before, Dolphy's portrayals of Bond and Batman veer toward the comically vain and juvenile -- an exercise in broad-stroke subversion that's aided by some equally unsubtle costuming choices. These include Batman/Dolphy's baggy long johns-based costume that continually slips to his knees, and which is adorned with a chest emblem that looks like a female silhouette better suited for a semi's mud flaps. Bond/Dolphy, for his part, is decked out in a stunning plaid three-piece suit with matching Trilby, an ensemble that is really shown to best advantage during a makeout scene that takes place on an identically patterned couch. (Though, to be honest, whether this outfit was actually intended to look ridiculous, or was instead someone's actual idea of high style was unclear to me.) Interestingly, despite being the only character to receive a satirical rechristening, "Rubin" gets to wear a costume that is entirely faithful to that of his inspiration. Predictably, James Batman looks like it was made for about a dollar, but that doesn't mean that efforts weren't made to make it look as good as possible under the circumstances. Director Artemio Marquez and cinematographer Amaury Agra imbue the film throughout with fluid camera work and imaginative, comic book-influenced compositions, and the many action sequences are generally well staged and shot. Furthermore, the black and white photography serves to some extent to mask the heavy cardboard and construction paper content of the sets, and elements such as the modified Cadillac that serves as the Batmobile actually don't look too bad as long as the camera doesn't dwell on them for too long. Spicing things up further are some interesting location choices, including the operational processing plant in which the climactic battle scene is staged, which looks like it must have presented some very real hazards for the actors involved. James Batman comes to a dramatic head when the CLAW gang, in accordance with their supervillain mandate, kidnap Shirley and abscond with her to their secret headquarters. Bond, Batman and Rubin are close behind, of course, and, with the aid of two undercover agents working within the organization, lay siege to the compound, all the while dodging the deadly cartoon rays shooting from the giant lady fingers that ornament Drago's throne room. All leads to a dramatic reveal of the real brains behind the organization and, ultimately, some stock footage explosions. It's a climax that offers the type of crossover thrills that only a flagrant disregard for international copyrights can guaranty -- and if you're the type of fanboy for whom a fight between James Bond (or, at least, a malnourished-looking, Pacific Islander version of same) and The Penguin represents sheer nirvana, it should seal the deal on whether or not you are going to begin the long grey market search for a murky dub of the film. Personally -- and much to my surprise, given my expectations going in -- I'm going to come down reservedly on the pro side of the James Batman argument. This is due in part to the fact that, given that the majority of Filipino films from its era have been lost, it is one of the few remaining examples of films of its type. But I also have to say that, despite it being every bit as stupid as I expected it to be, it was still entertaining, and proceeded at a fast enough clip that none of its potential irritants were with me long enough to do much damage. Points are also in order, I feel, for the fact that its humor, no matter how juvenile, really does have a subversive component to it; the underdog lover in me just has to feel a little warm and fuzzy about inhabitants of a downtrodden island nation like the Philippines so gleefully thumbing their noses at institutionalized symbols of Western might like James Bond and Batman. That in doing so they manage to make the voraciously plundering pulp cinema of Turkey seem reverent by comparison is even more impressive. Plus, you know, boobies... hee hee. Labels: Action: Superheroes, Country: Philippines, Espionage, Year: 1966 posted by Todd at 12:04 AM | 1 Comments Wednesday, May 14, 2008Death Trip Release Year: 1967Countries: West Gremany, Italy, France, Lebanon, Hungary Starring: Tony Kendall, Brad Harris, Olga Schoberova, Christa Linder, Dietmar Schonherr, Sabine Sun, Rudolf Zehetgruber (as Rolf Zehett), Herbert Fux, Rossella Bergamonti, Samson Burke, Emilio Carrer, Carlo Tamberlani Writers: Rudolf Zehetgruber, Giovanni Simonelli, Paul Alfred Muller Directors: Rudolf Zehetgruber, Gianfranco Parolini Cinematographers: Georgio Garibaldi Schwarze, Angelo Lozzi Music: Francesco De Masi ("I Love You, Jo Walker" written by Bobby Gutesha, performed by Angela Monti) Producers: Fadel Kassar, Theo Maria Werner Alternate Titles: Kommissar X - Drei Grune Hunde For me, one of the hazards of watching one of the Kommissar X movies is that it means I'll have that "I Love You, Jo Walker" song stuck in my head for the next two weeks and will be at constant risk of bursting into it at any given moment, which is actually more of a hazard to those around me than it is to myself. Personally, I don't care if the world knows that I love Jo Walker (though my wife might have some questions about it). Given that he's a character with all the depth of a walking Playboy cartoon, it's actually surprising how lovable he can become with repeated exposure. Death Trip, the fourth entry in the Kommissar X series, is also quite lovable, though only once you get past the expectations that it raises and learn to love it for who it really is. For those familiar with the series, the phrase "Kommissar X on acid" would seem like a redundancy. These movies, as is, are already strange enough to make you suspect that some kind of chemical inspiration was involved in their conception. But "Kommissar X on acid" is exactly what Death Trip, on paper at least, promises us: Our world-hopping team of swinging adventurers/super sleuths, Jo Walker and Tom Rowland, getting entangled in the wild world of LSD trafficking, and even sampling some of the stuff themselves. What's most strange about Death Trip, however, is that, despite it's concept, it somehow manages to be the most low key entry in the series so far. And that's not all bad... in fact, it's not bad at all. For one thing, unlike the three films that preceded it -- which were all made virtually back-to-back over the course of one year and, as a result, have a very similar feel -- Death Trip gives the impression of having had the benefit of some breathing room. As a result, there is not only a distillation of some of the better elements from the preceding films, but also evidence that, having firmly established the formula, those involved felt they were on sure enough footing to attempt stretching its boundaries a little. In addition, the performances by the two leads, Tony Kendall and Brad Harris, clearly show them settling into their characters, as well as having an intuitive grasp of their relationship. There is less sparring between the two than seen in the earlier films, and what there is of it is more affectionate, cluing us in that Tom Rowland really doesn't hate Walker nearly as much as he sometimes appears to in the other films. One thing that has not changed from previous entries, though, is the generally good natured tone of the proceedings. And that's a good thing, because once you've sat down and tried to make sense of one of these movies, you really realize just how much they get by on personality. For instance, take that great unsolvable mystery that is at the heart of every Kommissar X film: that of why and in what capacity our two heroes, New York city police captain Rowland and New York private detective Walker, are in whatever exotic foreign locale they're in. In the case of Death Trip, they're in Turkey, and the film begins with Jo Walker in progress, taking on all comers in a wild bar fight while at the same time kissing any cocktail waitress who wanders within his impressive lip-reach. One thug, who we will later learn is a member of the criminal gang the Green Hounds, remarks to another that Walker has been at the bar every night stirring up trouble and had to be dealt with before he learned too much about the gang's operations. But is Walker really on the trail of The Green Hounds? Later exchanges will reveal that the existence of the gang and their activities are news to him. So why is he in Istanbul? Unless hanging out in shady, gang-infested Turkish bars and getting into fistfights is his idea of a vacation (which, granted, it very well might be), he's presumably there on business -- and given that he's a private detective, that would mean that someone has hired him to be there. But who? And for what? Only frustration awaits those who come to Death Trip expecting clear answers to such questions. For I imagine that if you were to ask anyone behind the scenes, the answer would be a resounding, "Who cares?" The point, after all, is simply to get both Walker and Rowland into the chosen picturesque locale by whatever cursory means possible so that they can proceed with the business of getting into all kinds of entertaining and improbable scrapes and chasing some attractive women around, a goal that clearly overrides any paltry considerations of credibility or logic. And following that line of reasoning, we're next shown Tom Rowland, a New York City policeman, arriving in Istanbul on a mission from the Pentagon carrying a million dollars worth of LSD, which he is to deliver to the American Consul General, a combination of circumstances that effectively strikes a death blow against whatever remaining intentions I might have had to question the logic of anything that happens in Death Trip. Rowland's stated purpose is to deliver the drugs to the U.S. armed forces in Turkey, with the intention being to help our boys achieve parity with unnamed enemies plotting to undermine NATO's forces by means of making them high out of their minds on acid. (As Rowland says at one point, "Every important nation has a supply of it on hand.") The truth, however, is that Rowland's plan is to use the drugs as bait to draw out a gang of international LSD traffickers, of which the Green Hounds are a part. To that end, the canister of "LSD" that he leaves with the Consul is actually a decoy filled with sugar (a result, I'm guessing, of someone hearing once somewhere that one of the ways people took acid was by lacing sugarcubes with it), though for reasons I won't speculate upon, he also has a stash of the real stuff which he keeps to himself. At the consulate, Rowland meets Allan Hood (Dietmar Schonherr), a NATO military advisor, and Joyce Sellers (Sabine Sun), the Consul General's secretary. Joyce, we will soon learn, is secretly a member of the Green Hounds, so it's no surprise when, later that night, Joyce and a mysterious second party return to steal the putative canister of yellow sunshine from the Consul's safe. Unfortunately, in an especially taxing earlier bit of needlessly complicated plotting, Hood had made arrangements with his brother, the owner of a tourist service, to provide a guide for Rowland during his stay, and for some reason that brother shows up at the consulate with that guide in the middle of the night, just as the heist is taking place. Hood's brother is captured by the villains and presumably killed, but the guide, a young woman named Leyla (Olga Schoberova) manages to escape and, as a result, lands right at the top of the Green Hounds' hit list. Meanwhile, Jo Walker returns to that shady bar he was seen trashing at the beginning of the movie and makes contact with a young American girl named Jenny Carter (Rossella Bergamonti), who, judging by their conversation, is working as a prostitute, and who, furthermore, appears to have some connection with the Green Hounds. Out of my own childish clinging to restrictive notions of coherence, I decided to make this the reason for Walker being in Istanbul -- i.e. that he has been hired by Jenny's family to bring her back to the States -- even though that is in no way made explicit. In any case, this scene occasions one of the members of the Green Hounds approaching Walker and asking him if he'd be interested in a little LSD, which occasions Walker telling him that LSD is bad and, once Jenny has rejoined him, telling her, also, that LSD is bad. To be honest, there's something a bit dissonant about seeing the Kommissar X boys lecturing people about the dangers of drugs the way they do in this film, especially in the case of Jo Walker, who seems like the kind of guy who would try anything at least once. It has a whiff of the obligatory about it, reminding me of those times when my cool aunt, under coercion from my mother, would give me a talking to about the risks of smoking -- something she would do hastily and half-heartedly in between long drags on a Camel. So when Walker extols the virtues of Scotch to Jenny while warning her of the comparative evils of acid, as much as I wholeheartedly agree with the sentiment today, I find it a bit disconcerting to see him landing so squarely on the establishment side of the 60s culture war. Especially considering that the freshly illegalized drug had only very recently made the transition from being the subject of mildly naughty cocktail party conversation among middle-aged swingers to being pilloried as a scourge of youth. Adding to this ill-fittingly stolid characterization is the fact that Death Trip seems to employ the term LSD as sort of a generic catch-all for drugs of all species, since, given the locale and a lot of the effects they're attributing to the drug, it seems like heroin would have been a more appropriate choice of chemical villain. It kind of reminds me of those people who refer to any music of any degree of aggressiveness beyond that of the most mainstream pop as "Hard Rock". Not that I'm any expert on the subject of drugs, of course. Or, at least, I don't consider myself to be one. In fact, given the circles I once traveled in, I feel that my youthful indiscretions in that area were fairly moderate in scope. Though I must admit that others don't agree. Recently, at a dinner to honor a certain life passage of mine, I sat in stunned silence as one of my oldest friends regaled some of my not-quite-so-old friends with tales of what a disgusting drug whore I used to be. So, okay: it was the 80s, I was a young musician and aspiring hipster living on my own in the big-ish city for the first time -- and keep in mind that this was way before the concept of "straight edge" was invented, when it was still inconceivable that you could have any kind of "edge" at all without shoveling all kinds of illicit substances into your face (Keith may correct me on that point, but just ignore him) -- so perhaps I did "experiment" a little. But I never did LSD. Well, okay, just the once. The fact is that, at that time, I found maintaining control enough of a struggle as it was, and so preferred those substances that gave me delusions of mastery over those that made me feel like my head was separating into individual parts. Still, there came a time when I decided that, in order to be a more well-rounded degenerate, I needed to sample psychedelics. So a friend -- of course, that very same friend who would years later point the accusing stinkfinger of drug whoredom at me -- procured us some LSD, which, indicative of the drug lightweights we really were beneath our cultivated exteriors, we made a date (a "drug date", if you will) to consume, rather than simply scarfing it all down the moment it came into our hands. That date rolled around, a warm and sunny Sunday afternoon in the middle of Summer, and he, myself and a third friend ate our drugs and hit the streets. With characteristic transparent bravura, I expressed skepticism that the dose would have any effect on me at all. Now, the thing that I recall about psychedelics is that, because they make you very receptive to outside stimuli -- and in very unpredictable ways -- it's very important to do them in an environment that's as free as possible of unpleasant stressors. So why we decided to go to Fisherman's Wharf, somewhere no one who actually lives in San Francisco ever goes, and which at that time of the year would be packed shoulder to shoulder with loudly-dressed tourists and their shrieking children, I will never know. But it was probably my idea. Anyway, once the chemicals started kicking in, we quickly realized that we had concocted the perfect recipe for a bad trip, and quickly tried to get to safety before we saw anything that would scar our minds forever. Unfortunately, in the course of our scramble to sanctuary, I saw the following: (1) A kid in a cardboard Burger King crown who, hoisted up on his dad's shoulders, appeared to be hovering above the crowd, which caused me to exclaim loudly, "It's the king!' (2) An old Chinese man with an enormous goiter; and (3) once we were in the presumed shelter of a darkened bar, on the TV that Twisted Sister video where the guy from Animal House looks into the camera--right at YOU, man!--and shouts, "WHAT DO YOU WANT TO DO WITH YOUR LIFE?" Truly, even today, as I describe them, all of these sights flash in my mind with a horrible vividness, illuminated with the blinding clarity of a million hateful suns, much like a flashback in a David Fincher movie. So, needless to say, I never did that again. Anyway, back in the world of Death Trip, the Green Hounds decide to take care of Walker by dosing his delicious Scotch with LSD. This has the somewhat muted effect of making him just a bit nonconfrontational and indecisive, and also nervous about handling handguns -- in other words, a lot like most normal people. As disappointing as this is to those of us who were wanting to see a full-scale Jo Walker freakout, it's also a little refreshing by comparison to other anti-drug movies of the period, which all would have had Walker shouting "I can fly!" and running headlong toward the nearest window. Thankfully, before Walker can make the decision to quit adventuring and pursue an undistinguished career in office management, the bar's cigarette girl, Gisela (Christa Linder), causes a diversion and helps him to escape. A chase follows that ends with him taking a flying leap into the Bosphorus, after which he emerges at the exact spot where Rowland and Leyla are sightseeing, providing the opportunity for Walker and Rowland to do their usual meet cute. Once the only slightly addled Walker makes his way back to his hotel room, he finds it occupied by one of the Green Hounds' goons, Shapiro (Herbert Fux), and by Jenny, whom Shapiro has overdosed and placed in Walker's bed with the intention of framing him for her murder. After tricking the none-too-bright Shapiro, Walker escapes, and a nicely shot daylight foot chase follows that makes the most of the film's Istanbul location (and which covers some territory familiar from similar scenes in the Kilink movies). Finally, Walker finds shelter, along with Rowland, in Leyla's houseboat, and Leyla introduces the pair to her neighbor Alman. Now, Alman, aside from Walker and Rowland, is probably the most important character in Death Trip. Though he's described as a fisherman, what he really is is this movie's all purpose deus ex machina, stepping up with some new, previously undisclosed skill or area of expertise whenever the script requires it. He's a doctor (thanks to working as a veterinarian's assistant in Kentucky) when Walker needs a shot to bring him down from his LSD high, an expert marksman (thanks to a stint in vaudeville) when some fancy shooting is required, and, when exposition about the bogus history of barbarian tribes in Turkey is needed, a former student of archeology. He even proves to be an accomplished balladeer -- complete with his own canned orchestral accompaniment -- when the filmmakers determine that Death Trip, not quite containing enough amiable silliness as is, needs a third act musical number. To ice the cake, Alman, thanks to the four-legged residents of his ark-like houseboat, also insures that Death Trip contain more adorable puppies than any other entry in the Kommissar X series, hands down. In short, a character like Alman is the lazy screenwriter's best friend. And who, in this case, is that lazy screenwriter? Why, it's Alman, of course! And he's also the director! In fact, writer/director Rudolf Zehetgruber had already appeared on screen in his previous Kommissar X entry, Death is Nimble, Death is Quick, using, as he does here, the name Rolf Zehet, which was just one of many screen aliases he used over the course of his career. Unfortunately, Death Trip takes most of the joy out of making fun of the whole over-reliance on Alman thing by making it clear that all involved were well aware of how gratuitous it was and, in typical fashion, pushing it to tongue-in-cheek extremes. Curse you Kommissar X! (In truth, as someone charged with summarizing the plot of this movie, I was very happy to see Alman come along, because it meant that we could dispense with all of this "so-and-so's brother is a tour guide and knows a girl, etc." nonsense and simply have all plot points from that point on established with the actions of just one character.) Aside from that insatiable glory hog Zehetgruber, the cast of Death Trip, like that of any other entry in the Kommissar X series -- or, heck, of any other Eurospy film, for that matter -- is littered with faces recognizable to anyone well-versed in 1960s European B cinema. Dietmar Schonherr, who plays Allan Hood, is probably best known for his lead role as Commander Cliff McClaine -- the Teutonic Captain Kirk with a smirky attitude -- in the German science fiction series Raumpatrouille Orion. Because of his commanding presence in that series, I was surprised that he makes so little of an impression here, despite having a substantial role. Having a much slighter role, but making a more substantial impression -- because she's hot -- is the beautiful Christa Linder, who plays the cigarette girl Gisela. Linder really made the rounds in the worldwide B movie industry during the sixties, and even did a stint in Mexico, where she became an inadvertent co-star to Teleport City's favorite luchadore, Blue Demon. This occurred after her actual co-star in Invasion of the Dead, the escape artist Zovek, died during filming and the producers used totally unrelated footage of Blue puttering around in what looked like a high school's boiler room to pad out the running time. Linder gets a decidedly better showcase in Death Trip, even if she is forced to wear her skimpy cigarette girl uniform throughout the entire length of the movie. Once Death Trip has gotten Walker and Rowland effectively teamed up and its villains clearly established, it proceeds with a series of set pieces in which the gang make alternating attempts to kill both Leyla and Jenny, all of which are foiled in high style by Jo and Tom. Finally the Green Hounds, realizing that Rowland has pulled a switch-a-roo on them with the LSD, kidnap him in order to get him to divulge where the real stash is hidden. Rowland ends up imprisoned along with Leyla, Giselda and Hood in the Hounds' desert camp, which is located in a network of caves in a region aptly named the Valley of a Thousand Hills. It's up to Walker to rescue him, and in the attempt he employs a desert sheik disguise that, for all its ridiculousness, is still less silly than the lemonade vendor get-up he sports in an earlier sequence. Death Trip then goes all Lawrence of Arabia as Walker and Alman caravan across the desert, finally finding their way to the Hounds' lair. Then, during a pretty spectacular mounted raid by the Turkish police, Walker manages to effect Rowland's escape, setting in motion a truly action packed climax. While it's Tony Kendall who gets top billing, it's Brad Harris, with his rough and tumble stunt work, who can always be counted on to provide the bulk of the Kommissar X films' action highlights, and, after that fashion, Harris completely owns the final twenty minutes of Death Trip. In a sequence in which Rowland eludes his captors after escaping from his desert prison, we watch Harris careening recklessly down the sheer faces of some very steep dunes like a bobsledder without a sled. Then he engages in a prolonged and brutal hand-to-hand fight with Canadian wrestler-turned-actor Samson Burke (playing the Hounds' muscle-bound strongman Kehmal) that sees the actors furiously hurling one another through walls like a pair of human wrecking balls. Finally there is a wild motorcycle chase across the dunes that ends with Harris making a leap from his bike into a moving car. Harris is clearly having a blast during all of this, and in the dune-surfing sequence in particular, a huge grin is clearly visible on his face throughout. That might serve to undermine any sense of real peril or suspense that these scenes might otherwise have had, but, more importantly, Harris's giddy demeanor highlights everything that this particular series is all about: fun at the expense of all else. That the result is so enjoyable makes it all the more sad that such undisguised eagerness to entertain seems today to be so quaint and old fashioned. Another notable difference between Death Trip and its predecessors in the series is that its dubbing is done by a different and less recognizable cast of voice actors than that employed for the first three. I actually missed those familiar voices at first, but then came to prefer their absence, because, to tell the truth, it's a lot less distracting when you're not hearing Racer X's voice coming out of Brad Harris' mouth. Given the general and very hard to argue with opinion that all dubbing is bad, it's easy to forget that there are actual degrees of quality involved. Of course, the dubbing for 80s kung fu movies would have to represent the absolute bottom of the scale, and Death Trip resides quite a bit higher than that. For instance, at no time did I -- as I have with other Eurospy films -- feel that I was simply watching live actors acting out the soundtrack of a cartoon. This in turn helped me to maintain my illusion that what was being presented on screen was actually happening, and that Tom Rowland and Jo Walker were my friends, and that we were maybe going to start a band together. What? For all the enjoyment I got out of it, Death Trip is not without its problems. Firstly, it's a little top heavy with characters, a problem that could have been solved by introducing all-purpose Alman about twenty minutes earlier. Secondly, because the leader of the Green Hounds is not revealed until the very end, the film for most of its running time lacks the type of over-the-top villain that has served these movies so well in the past. Thirdly, it makes Jo Walker and Tom Rowland both look like somebody's dad by having them lecture people about drugs -- though thankfully that's dispensed with pretty quickly. Still, it's difficult to determine how much weight to give such concerns when they occur within a context as blissfully weightless as a Kommissar X movie. Personally, I'd prefer to roll with Death Trip and ride the high. Any more serious consideration that that and I fear that Death Trip might just turn around and laugh in my face. However, for those of you who do choose to approach Death Trip with a serious mind, Death Trip will reward you for your efforts by way of a closing gag involving a talking donkey. If you haven't gotten the joke by then, you really are tripping. Labels: Espionage, Eurospies, Series: Kommissar X, Stars: Brad Harris, Year: 1967 posted by Todd at 9:58 PM | 0 Comments Friday, April 11, 2008The Dark Heroine Muk Lan-fa Also reviewed: The Dark Heroine Muk Lan-fa Shattered the Black Dragon Gang (1966),Lady in Black Cracks the Gate of Hell (1967) Release Year: 1966 Country: Hong Kong Starring: Suet Nei, Law Oi-Seung, Kenneth Tsang Kong, Roy Chiao Hung, David Chow Wing-Kwong, Sek Kin Director: Law Chi Writer: Lau Ling-Fung, Ni Kuang Cinematographer: Chan Kon Producer: Hoh Lai-Lai Availability: But it from YesAsia. Promote It: Digg | del.icio.us In the mid sixties, Hong Kong's Cantonese language film industry, faced with the emerging dominance of the considerably more well-funded and increasingly action-oriented Mandarin language Shaw Brothers Studio--as well as changing audience tastes in a rapidly modernizing society--found itself in need of retooling its output. Melodramas, romances and period martial arts films featuring heroic female swordsmen had been staples of the industry, but it now appeared that films reflecting the cosmopolitan tastes and hyperbolic pace of a more technologically driven age were in order. Of course, nothing celebrated speed, style and technology like the James Bond films, so it only made sense for Cantonese filmmakers to adapt the conventions of those films to their audience and capabilities. Furthermore, since Cantonese cinema was at the time largely driven by female stars--and appealed to a largely female audience--it also made sense that these culturally specific re-imaginings of the Bond film should feature young women as their protagonists. The resulting flood of films, made mostly between 1965 and 1968, left enough of a mark on their country's cinematic landscape to deserve a genre moniker all their own, and have since been retroactively dubbed the "Jane Bond" films by HK film critic Sam Ho. As anyone familiar with the names Cathy Gale or Emma Peel knows, the Jane Bond films didn't invent the idea of the high-kicking contemporary female action hero. Nor did they mark the beginning and end of such figures in Hong Kong cinema. In fact, these films can be seen as a clear precursor to the "Girls With Guns" genre that would become popular in HK during the late eighties and early nineties. But what makes them distinctive both from what came before and what followed is the fact that they were geared toward a predominately female audience and, as a result, presented their female protagonists more as role models than as repositories for male sexual fantasies. For proof of this, one need only compare the relatively chaste and buttoned-down heroine of the typical Jane Bond film to what's on view in the Shaw Brothers' anarchic Temptress of a Thousand Faces, a contemporary film that shares enough of those films' elements to seem like a pointed satire, but whose bawdy masculine sensibility plays out like a prolonged peek up Jane Bond's skirt. One of the earliest examples of the Jane Bond film was Chor Yuen's immensely popular The Black Rose. That 1965 film starred Connie Chan Po-Chu, a young Cantonese Opera-trained actress who would soon become the biggest star in Cantonese cinema. It would follow that Chan would go on to star in a large number of the subsequent Jane Bond films (virtually claiming the fledgling genre as her own with the film Lady Bond), with the slack taken up by Josephine Siao, the star whose popularity most closely approached Chan's. One notable exception to this pattern was a series of films based on the Dark Heroine Muk Lan-fa pulp novels by author and prolific Shaw Brothers screenwriter Ni Kuang, which featured as their lead another young star of Cantonese cinema, Suet Nei. While still a star in her own right, Suet Nei was not the object of the type of mania that both Chan and Siao inspired (she was not, for instance, counted among the "Seven Cantonese Princesses", the official pantheon of Cantonese feminine screen royalty of which Chan and Siao were the primary members). She worked primarily in the wuxia genre, and on those occasions when she co-starred in such films with Connie Chan--such as in 1968's Dragon Fortress--she provided an effective counterpoint, projecting a grim, single-minded severity that starkly offset Chan's open-faced, swordsgirl-next-door persona. Though perhaps not quite as agile as some of her peers, her unsmiling intensity gave her a commanding physical presence that belied both her youth and diminutive stature. As such, there's a ruthlessness boiling just beneath the surface of her portrayal of the woman warrior that serves the Muk Lan-fa films well--especially as the series progressed and the producers figured out how to use her to best advantage. Suet Nei's intensity gives the Muk Lan-fa films a drive and consistency that, more than any other element, distinguishes them in a genre that, while prolific, is pretty rigid in its conventions. The Jane Bond films of Connie Chan and Josephine Siao, for instance, are above all else Connie Chan and Josephine Siao films, and as such place those stars' likeability above considerations of narrative or consistent tone--a fact well illustrated by Chan and Siao's readiness to break into a Cantonese version of some American pop hit to a crowd of frugging teens at whatever regular intervals commerce decreed necessary, regardless of the picture's overall mood. In contrast, you will not see Suet Nei singing "Wooly Bully"--or anything else--in any one of the three Muk Lan-fa films. By way of compensation, however, you will get, in place of such jaunty musical interludes, much more of Suet Nei doing what she clearly excels at: scowling and shooting people. This palpable mean streak serves the series well, as the Muk Lan-fa films, especially after the first entry, prove to be among the most ordnance-heavy and prone to wholesale violence of all the Jane Bond films. When I reflect upon these movies, the image that will undoubtedly most frequently come to mind is that of the petite Suet Nei casually grabbing a bazooka from a nearby soldier and summarily dispatching a fleeing evildoer in a hail of flaming shrapnel. The first film in the series, The Dark Heroine Muk Lan-fa, establishes its hero as one based very closely on the template set by The Black Rose. Like the titular heroine of The Black Rose, Muk Lan-fa is a black-clad cat burglar who, with the help of her younger sister (played by Law Oi-Seung), steals from the corrupt rich to give to the poor. The film even goes so far as to have Muk Lan-fa, in a visual echo of The Black Rose's signature rose, leave an orchid ("lan") shaped dart at the scene of her crimes. However, once the police ask Muk Lan-fa to assist them in foiling some criminal interests intent on obtaining a powerful death ray watch, this Robin Hood aspect of her character promptly disappears, never to resurface again in the course of the three films. What emerges--in the case of this first effort--is a sort of a blood-and-guts take on the girl detective story. Both Muk Lan-fa and her sister, Muk Sau-jan, live at home with their mom, a circumstance which, combined with the girlish picture presented by the sisters' prim skirts and matching hair bands, contributes to the initial impression of Muk Lan-fa as either a more two-fisted version of Nancy Drew or one half of a well-armed, distaff Hardy Boys. This attempt to present the heroine as at once a wholesome teen, dutiful daughter and crime fighting badass may have been another attempt to follow the outline of Connie Chan's films--as, apparently, is a scene in which Suet Nei affects some pretty unconvincing male drag. The Jane Bond films, in most cases, were cheap, hastily-made affairs, and The Dark Heroine Muk Lan-fa is no exception. With its monochrome photography and Spartan sets, the film bears as much similarity to the Republic serials of the forties as it does to the spy films of its era, and while watching it, there are times when it's easy to forget that you're watching a film made in the mid sixties. This, happily, is remedied by the periodic appearance of odd pop art touches, like the comic book-inspired starburst wipes that take us from one scene to the next, and the cropping up here and there of unmistakably mod pieces of fashion and furniture. Another element that anchors The Dark Heroine Muk Lan-fa firmly in the 1960s is its soundtrack, which is almost entirely pilfered from John Barry's James Bond film scores (mostly Goldfinger, as far as I can tell). Of course, this was a pretty common practice in the Hong Kong film industry at the time--as it was in the film industries of many countries with lax enforcement of international copyrights, for that matter (Turkey and India are offenders who immediately come to mind)--for Barry's themes were such an immediately identifiable shorthand for the Bond franchise's presumed glamour, excitement and sophisticated modernity that appropriating them was an irresistible means for producers of low-budget action films to cost-efficiently hitch their rickety cinematic wagons to 007's supercharged engine. Because of this, not only the Cantonese Jane Bond films of Connie Chan and Josephine Siao, but also many of the Shaw Studios' Mandarin language spy efforts from the time are peppered with stolen pieces of Barry's instrumentals. Still, of all of these films that I've seen, The Dark Heroine Muk Lan-fa makes by far the most profligate use of this music--and most eagerly courts the comparisons that doing so invites, going as far as to use the iconic James Bond theme itself to announce its heroine's entrances and exits. Though a bit rough and undeveloped in comparison to the films that would follow, The Dark Heroine Muk Lan-fa at least serves to introduce us to the players--both behind and in front of the camera--who will be with us throughout the series. In the director's chair is Law Chi--aka Joe Law--who is probably best known to Hong Kong action fans for the 1979 kung fu oddity The Crippled Masters, which went Chang Cheh's The Crippled Avengers one better by featuring actors who were actually missing limbs in the starring roles. More impressive are the names behind Dark Heroine's fight scenes: Liu Chia-Liang and Tong Gai were two of the most innovative forces in Hong Kong action choreography during the sixties and seventies, and here--as in all three Muk Lan-fa films--do double duty, both directing the kinetic girl-on-guy beat downs from behind the camera and being on their receiving end in front of it in the roles of various criminal henchmen (a circumstance that was apparently conducive to romance, since Tong Gai would soon after become Suet Nei's husband). Lastly, in addition to series co-star Law Oi-Seung, Dark Heroine introduces us to police detective Ko Cheung, played in each film by Kenneth Tsang Kong, who in any other of the Jane Bond films would be the heroine's love interest, but who here gets left out in the cold due to the fact that Muk Lan-fa's single-minded pursuit of enemy blood never really allows for any such sparks to catch fire. One actor who did not appear in the following two Muk Lan-fa films, but who deserves mention none-the-less, is Sek Kin. Much like Bollywood's Amrish Puri, who, despite having appeared in hundreds of films in his native India, would be absolutely unknown to Western audiences if not for his appearance as Mola Ram in Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom, Sek Kin's Western Q factor depends entirely on one iconic villain role, that of Han in Enter The Dragon. Much like Puri, Sek-kin built up a mammoth filmography while serving as a sort of in-house Simon Legree for his local film industry, menacing Connie Chan, Josephine Siao and a host of other righteous young heroines in film after film after film. That he was chosen to leer and snigger at Suet Nei in her initial outing as a Jane Bond heroine almost seems like a sort of right of passage for the actress, and the veteran, as usual, does not disappoint. Again like Puri, when Sek Kin is in a picture, there's no risk of you ever losing track of who the bad guy is; all you have to do is follow the twitching pencil mustache. Though The Dark Heroine Muk Lan-fa and its sequels were clearly made on a very tight schedule (all three were released within a few months of each other, between March of 1966 and March of 1967), this did not prevent the films' producers from making some obvious changes and refinements to the elements of the series as it progressed. In the second film, The Dark Heroine Muk Lan-fa Shattered the Black Dragon Gang, mom is out of the picture, and the Muk sisters are now on their own, living in a palatial home with all the most stylish modern appointments. In addition to this, Law Oi-Seung's Muk Sau-jan is placed in a somewhat less active role, making Muk Lan-fa more of a lone wolf figure. Both of these changes bring the character of Muk Lan-fa much closer to the rootless and personally unconnected model of the Western espionage hero, whose actions are untethered by deep bonds of family and community, and as such render her considerably more free to explore heightened levels of risk, ruthlessness and mayhem. The filmmakers make the most of this character makeover by infusing Black Dragon Gang with an exponentially increased level of violence, as well as a conspicuous inflation of both the number and size of the armaments on display. While there is always a lot of gun waving going on in the Jane Bond films, when it comes down to settling things, the violence is more often than not in the form of hand-to-hand combat; in this instance, however--despite both the fight choreography talent on hand and the star's obvious gameness and physical ability--it's the automatic weapons (and the bazookas), rather than the fists, that do most of the talking. In this way, Black Dragon Gang, more than any other Jane Bond film that I've seen, places a hard wall between itself and the traditions of honor and chivalry played out in the stately wuxia films from which the genre's stars emerged. In addition to this turn toward amoral bloodletting, The Dark Heroine Muk Lan-fa Shattered the Black Dragon Gang abounds with visual evidence of the series' head first dive into the late 20th century. This includes not just the Muk sisters' aforementioned mod inflected digs, but also the distinctly Carnaby Street turn of their wardrobes, exemplified by the subtle substitution of slit-eyed, plastic wrap-around sunglasses for the matching hair bands they wore in the first picture. And the villains themselves, The Black Dragon Gang, are--especially in contrast to the more traditional, suit-wearing goons of the first movie--a walking, breathing embodiment of self consciously campy sixties excess: an army of pompadoured, scooter riding foot soldiers in matching metallic sport coats whose leader is distinguished mainly by the enormous size of his shoulder pads (think David Byrne's giant suit in Stop Making Sense and you'll pretty much get the picture). We meet that leader in classic over-the-top comic book fashion, as he throws darts into a life-sized portrait of Muk Lan-fa, while squirreled away in a space age super villain lair with all the trimmings, including dozens of superfluous control panels with flashing lights, two-way TV screens, secret corridors, hidden sliding doors and high tech booby traps. (Of course, not all of the film's attempts to bring us into the space age are as spirited; witness, for instance, the half-hearted pass at updating the police captain's office by placing a child's toy rocket on his desk.) With its confident direction, brisk pacing, and a performance by Suet Nei that makes the most of her steely-eyed mean girl persona, The Dark Heroine Muk Lan-fa Shattered the Black Dragon Gang shows all the signs of the Muk Lan-fa series coming into its own--and, as if in self-congratulatory acknowledgment of that, the film's soundtrack is almost completely free of stolen 007 music. There is also evidence of a somewhat more generous budget this time around, as the climactic battle at the Black Dragon Gang's HQ, stocked with a large number of high-flying and acrobatically dying extras, is pretty spectacular by Cantonese cinema standards. And while it's true that, in turning its back somewhat on the traditional values that inform other films from its genre, it loses some of the charm that still makes many of those films endearing, it can't be denied that it's a cracking entertainment, and comes closest of any Cantonese film I've seen to the more free-wheeling brand of excitement that was increasingly being peddled in the Mandarin language output from the Shaw Brothers' Movie Town. The third and final film in the Muk Lan-fa series, Lady in Black Cracks the Gate of Hell, doesn't make any essential changes to the formula established in the previous film, but does change the focus somewhat. It seems that there was a decision to feature Law Oi-Seung more prominently, and so we get to see Muk Sau-jan strike out on her own, conducting her own black-clad prowlings and even, at one point, rescuing the captive Muk Lan-fa and Ko Cheung from the villain's clutches. Despite her heroism, Muk Sau-jan is presented as a bit of a comic bumbler, and her prominence here seems to give rise to some whimsical touches, such as a last minute escape from a high-rise using an umbrella as a parachute and a cliffhanger in the office of an evil, eye-patch wearing dentist. Law Oi-Seung is a plenty appealing actress in her own right, with her own arsenal of distinctive quirks, so none of this takes away from the film's entertainment value--but coming to this film from The Dark Heroine Muk Lan-fa Shattered the Black Dragon Gang, it's hard not to feel the comparative lack of Suet Nei's commanding presence. Also contributing to Gate of Hell being a slightly less satisfying watch than its predecessor is the fact that the villains here are considerably less colorful than those in Black Dragon Gang (In fact, once the minions are dispatched, all we're left with is a fleeing fat guy in Bermuda shorts). Nonetheless, Gate of Hell fully delivers on the violent action, offering up a climax that's something of a flea market Thunderball, with Muk Lan-fa, Muk Sau-jan and Ko Cheung donning scuba gear to make an aquatic assault on the island on which the baddies are converging. When all is accounted for, the film maintains enough of a level of consistency with Black Dragon Gang to make you wonder what a fourth--or even a fifth--Muk Lan-fa film might have had to offer. Unfortunately, at the time of Lady in Black Cracks the Gate of Hell's release in 1967, the clock was ticking for the Cantonese film industry, and by 1970 it would cease to exist as a distinct entity within the larger context of HK cinema, succumbing to the pressures of competition with the Shaw Brothers juggernaut. With the industry's demise, some of its stars also decided to bow out, including Suet Nei, who retired from film at the rheumy old age of 22. One player who did remain on the public stage, however, is the Dark Heroine herself, thanks to the continued output of dozens of Muk Lan-fa novels, as well as a television series in the eighties. Of course, that Muk Lan-fa would persevere is not surprising; as Sam Ho points out, her name is derived from that of Hua Mulan, who, despite her cuddly treatment at the hands of Disney, was most likely the archetype for all the high-flying female badasses who would follow her in both Chinese folklore and Hong Kong cinema. It takes a lot more than a one armed swordsman to take out a lady warrior with a pedigree like that. Labels: Country: Hong Kong, Espionage, Year: 1966 posted by Todd at 4:35 PM | 2 Comments Saturday, March 15, 2008Tony Falcon, Agent X-44: Sabotage
Release Year: 1978
Country: Philippines Starring: Tony Ferrer, Azenith Briones, Olivia O'Hara, Mike Cohen, Charlie Davao, Alex Bolado, Romy Diaz, Jim Gaines, Val Iglesias, Ramon Revilla, Nick Romano, Rey Sagum Director: Efren C. Pinon Cinematographer: Juanito "Jun" Pereira Music: Ernani Cuenco Producer: Margarita Productions Alternate Titles: Sabotage 2 The road that lead me to Tony Falcon, Agent X-44: Sabotage was, as is often the case with these things, a somewhat long and circuitous one. It began when I was watching the third Christopher Lee Fu Manchu movie, the Shaw Brothers co-produced The Vengeance of Fu Manchu, on TV, and found my attention drawn to the actor Tony Ferrer, who was playing the fairly substantial supporting role of Shanghai Police Inspector Ramos. Ferrer was certainly charismatic, and handled himself admirably in his action scenes. But what really struck me was that here was a Filipino actor playing a character whom the filmmakers had gone out of their way to identify as Filipino (why, after all, name a Shanghai policeman "Ramos"?). Given that this was a film in which a pasty-faced Englishman with putty on his eyelids was being sold as Chinese, made at a time when few in the movie business were losing sleep over whether their Asian casting was race or nationality appropriate, this seemed to me like an unusual consideration. Furthermore, while a character such as his would normally have had a pretty limited lifespan in a movie of this type, Ferrer survived to the end of the movie, playing a decidedly heroic role in the climax. These factors combined gave me a strong hunch that, while Tony Ferrer may have been a nobody to a large portion of The Vengeance of Fu Manchu's international audience, somewhere he was a big, big star. With a geek fire of white hot intensity now raging beneath me, I set to digging, and before too long found that Tony Ferrer was indeed a big, big star in the Philippines--and that he was known as "The Filipino James Bond" thanks to his recurring role as secret agent Tony Falcon, Agent X-44. Starting out as a contract player with his older brother Espiridion Laxa's company Tagalong Ilang Ilang Productions (the company responsible for introducing some of the biggest action stars of Filipino cinema, including Fernando Poe Jr., aka "FPJ"), Ferrer had a fairly undistinguished early career, consisting mostly of supporting roles. This changed in 1965 when his brother developed the Agent X-44 character with him in mind, casting him in the first of a hastily churned out series of films helmed by director and cult film actor Eddie Garcia. Within a year, the Tony Falcon films had become a bona fide phenomenon in the Philippines, and the series would go on to chalk up somewhere around twenty entries, spanning from the mid-sixties to the early eighties. With this new information turning tantalizing cartwheels in my brain, I was now, of course, dying to see these movies. Unfortunately, I had to steel myself for the probability that this simply would not be possible. Film preservation was a foreign concept to the Philippines until only very recently, and the more distant a film's vintage, the more likely it is to have long ago returned to the dust from which it came. This is a real shame, because from what I've gathered, the Filipino popular film industry of the sixties was very similar to its Turkish counterpart: As prolific as it was impoverished, and with a profligate disregard for copyrights, it churned out hundreds of films a year at a combined cost that would fund one decent-sized Hollywood production, those films loaded with spies and goofy costumed heroes, including undisguised versions of Batman, Robin and Superman. (Not to mention, I imagine, Jesus showing up to make someone bleed out of their eyes or something--because the three things I've come to count on from Filipino genre cinema are singing, violence and, wherever you'd least expect it to pop up, jarring evidence of the particularly punitive brand of Catholicism that holds much of the country in its thrall). Despite my pessimism, however, and after a few months of rooting around, the gray market came through for me, and I eventually came into possession of an example of Agent X-44's impressively voluminous screen output. The 1966 film Sabotage was not the first Tony Falcon film. In fact, there were at least five other entries in the series produced that same year. But it was the first to launch the series as a true phenomenon, as well as Ferrer's career as a superstar in his home country. The film premiered at the first Manila Film Festival--a festival dedicated to showcasing the country's homegrown movie industry--and out-grossed all of the other films on the program. Like pretty much everywhere else in the world, the Philippines was going through a major spy craze at the time, and there would be a number of other film franchises starring super secret agents of their own--Bernard Bonnin as Agent 707, Alberto Alonzo as Agent 69 and Eddie Fernandez as Lagalag among them--but, from the time of Sabotage's release on, Tony Falcon was the undisputed box office champ above all. Of course, I should make clear that the particular Tony Falcon film that I had come into possession of was not, as I had hoped and expected, the original 1966 Sabotage, but rather the re-titled international release of another film from the Tony Falcon series' waning years, 1978's Sabotage 2. Furthermore, as is often the case with these things, the currently circulating copy of Sabotage is of a quality similar to what you might expect a broadcast signal intercepted from a very distant planet to look like--given that very distant planet is very dark and perhaps underwater. So, while I was looking forward to tasting a new flavor of 1960s secret agent cool--or, at least, a woefully underfunded and technically over-matched facsimile of same--I now had to resign myself to the fact that what I was actually going to be tasting was something quite different and probably a lot less savory. Or perhaps not. Because Sabotage is indeed a rich slab of nada-budget cinematic cheese. Ferrer was sporting a noticeable paunch by this time, a state of affairs that Tony Falcon's trademark white suits did little to improve upon. Still the actor is commendably game, always ready to dole out some spirited faux kung fu whenever the action requires. But what's most impressive about Sabotage is how, by way of its by-necessity minimalism and utilitarian aesthetic, it manages to strip the spy movie down to its essential elements, leaving us with what is basically a Roadrunner cartoon featuring people in suits and bikinis. The film's action begins with a team of hired killers--a couple guys with mustaches, a hot chick, and an afro sporting, smooth talking Jim Kelly wannabe--discussing their intention to assassinate a visiting Latin American diplomat. After that we're immediately into the first assassination attempt, and from there to the arrival on the scene of the resplendently pompadoured Tony Falcon, who chases down the assassins in his car, doles out some faux fu and shoots at them. Another assassination attempt, in which Tony saves the diplomat from an exploding horse on a polo field, follows right on the heels of the first one, and then another, all leading to more chasing and shooting--and all, interestingly, played out with very little dialog. In fact, we don't hear Tony utter more than two isolated lines at a time until the final twenty minutes of the picture. What dialog there is, however, is all uttered in heavily accented English, rather than Tagalog as I had expected. Once it's determined that they're not going to be able to assassinate the visiting Latin American diplomat with Tony Falcon showing up to chase and shoot at them all the time, the hired killers decide that they should start trying to assassinate Tony Falcon instead. What follows is a series of set pieces in which we get to see what Tony Falcon does in his free time. While most movie secret agents seem to cool their heels by lounging in swanky cocktail lounges, what Tony appears to be doing here is attending a series of wedding receptions that are complete with buffets and awkward, seemingly obligatory ballroom dancing. Then we see him waterskiing with one of his gal pals and, later, golfing. All of these activities, of course, are interrupted by the killers showing up to shoot bullets at Tony through scope rifles, after which he chases, fu's and shoots at them. These scenes also afford us an opportunity to marvel at some of Tony's high-tech spy gadgetry, including some X-Ray Specs that work just as advertised, rendering everyone they gaze upon naked while having no effect upon the strategically placed furniture and foliage that hides their nasties. Finally we are introduced to Dr. Ivan Skovsky (Mike Cohen), a super villain who sits in a control room staffed by women in bikinis and men in orange jumpsuits, considerately making calls at regular intervals to an army officer named Campos to explain his motivations for doing all of the things he's having the hired killers do. These motivations, however, don't seem very well thought out--or, at least, Skovsky doesn't appear to be very committed to them. At first he want to assassinate the diplomat and extort just a bit of the Philippines' gold reserves. Then he wants to extort all of the Philippines' gold reserves under threat of him launching all kinds of nuclear missiles at the Philippines. When asked the very reasonable question of why he's interested in the Filipinos' gold in particular, he answers that he's not so much interested in the gold itself as he is in sending a message to the world that he means business. He figures that, once he has either extorted all of the Philippines' gold or annihilated the Philippines with all of his nuclear weapons, the rest of the world will simply lay down at his feet. This plan makes Skovsky come off more like a super-bully that a super-villain. After all, if you have to make an example of a country, why pick on one as poor and already troubled as the Philippines? It just doesn't seem very sporting. Eventually, by means of donning a fake beard, Tony Falcon gains entry into Skovsky's secret compound, setting Sabotage's spectacular climax in motion. Because Sabotage is a zero-budget action film, this will involve a lot of helicopters--or, more accurately, one helicopter playing a bunch of different helicopters--because nothing says "production value" like a helicopter. This leads to one of my favorite out of all the helicopter-related, zero-budget action film scenarios, in which someone fires a handgun at an airborne helicopter and it explodes like it was made entirely of atom bombs. After that comes the paratrooper assault, which is accomplished by having exactly two guys dressed as paratroopers filmed from various angles and in different locations to give the appearance of being many. Finally, with these items ticked off the list of things you need in a spy movie, a model of the villain's compound is blown up and we're free to go home. Just a couple of years after making Sabotage, Tony Ferrer would star in his final Tony Falcon feature, a team-up with Fernando Poe Jr. titled The Eagle and The Falcon. After that he would only revisit the character by way of cameo roles in other films that served as either direct references or knowing-but-vague homages, in both cases reflecting the enduring affection with which Agent X-44 was regarded by the Filipino movie-going public. The first of these was when Ferrer played the boss of Weng Weng--that leathery, pocket-sized star of both Filipino action cinema and my most disturbing nightmares--in For Y'ur Height Only, a fact which should clue people in that Weng Weng's Agent 00, with his blinding white suits, was as much an affectionate spoof of Tony Falcon as he was of James Bond. More recently, Ferrer reprised the Tony Falcon role in a 2007 comedic update of the character appropriately titled Agent X-44, in which he passed the torch to young star Vhong Navarro (who also starred in the Spider-Man spoof, Gagamboy). All of this is evidence that Ferrer has left a deep imprint on his country's popular culture and, while I have no doubt that his status is well deserved, it will take far more than a viewing of Sabotage alone to fully explain it. To be honest, I would rather not have watched Sabotage. But to its credit, it didn't completely kill my desire to see some of the earlier entries in the Agent X-44 series. While the Tony Ferrer who's on display in this particular example doesn't present the most suave and sophisticated of secret agents, he is thoroughly likeable, and there's something in his manner that suggests perhaps an echo of something more fabulous. I'll just have to keep my fingers crossed and hope that some day, if the gray market gods are willing, that murky, garbled artifact that is the nth generation bootleg of the genuine Tony Falcon, Agent X-44: Sabotage will make its way into my eager hands. Hey, nothing is beyond your reach when you dare to dream. Labels: Country: Philippines, Espionage, Series: Tony Falcon, Year: 1978 posted by Todd at 12:38 PM | 5 Comments Saturday, February 16, 2008Asia-Pol Release Year: 1967Country: Hong Kong/Japan Starring: Jimmy Wang Yu, Joe Shishido, Fang Ying, Wang Hsieh, Ruriko Asaoka, Cheung Pooi-Saan, Yuen Sam. Writer: Gan Yamazaki Director: Akinori Matsuo Cinematographer: Kazumi Iwasa Music: Toshiro Mayuzumi Producer: Run Run Shaw Original Title: Ajia Himitsu Keisatsu Availability: Buy it from Yes Asia. It was not an unusual practice for Hong Kong's powerhouse Shaw Brothers studio to participate in international co-productions during its heyday, and the result of that practice was often some fairly unique screen pairings. For instance, there was British horror icon Peter Cushing teaming up with kung fu badass David Chiang in The Legend of the Seven Golden Vampires, and the Sentimental Swordsman himself, Ti Lung, trading lines with American TV movie staple and Night of the Lepus star Stuart Whitman in Shatter. But the 1967 spy thriller Asia-Pol stands out in particular for being a potential wet dream for fans of 1960s Asian action cinema. This participation between Shaw and Japan's Nikkatsu - the studio that trademarked its own distinctive brand of hardboiled action cinema during the late fifties and sixties - boasts two stars who have, respectively, come to represent more than any others the identity of each of those studios at that moment in their histories. The mid sixties was, financially speaking, a dark time for the Japanese film industry, with television's negative impact on the big studios' coffers reaching critical mass. This situation created two conditions that were to prove advantageous to the then peaking Shaw Brothers operation; namely, a large number of newly unemployed Japanese film technicians--many accomplished directors and cinematographers among them--and an increased openness on the part of the major studios to cash infusions from foreign film companies. Shaw Brothers head Run Run Shaw, always seeking ways to increase his company's efficiency and productivity--as well as its scope and influence--had made a policy of participation and talent exchange with the Japanese film industry, based on the idea that exposure to its rigorous standard of craftsmanship could only stand to improve that of his own homegrown talent pool. This international cross-pollination was not an entirely new practice for Shaw; the studio had, for instance, co-produced films with both Toho and Daiei during the fifties. But it saw, thanks in part to the aforementioned changes in the Japanese industry's fortunes, a greatly increased prevalence during the mid sixties, with Shaw not only sending its actors and technicians to Japan for training, but also importing Japanese talent for work on its own films. Among these imports were a number of directors who would turn out a wide range of successful--and not so successful--films for the studio--though they would often do so under assumed Chinese names, in order to avoid running afoul of anti-Japanese sentiment among the intended audience. These included the prolific Umetsugu Inoue, whose many colorful contributions to the Shaw catalog include the musicals Hong Kong Nocturne and Hong Kong Rhapsody, and Koh Nakahira--aka Yeung Shu Hei--who directed such films as Trapeze Girl, Diary of a Lady Killer and Inter-pol. Also on this list is Matsuo Akinori--aka Mai Chi-Ho--who, while continuing to direct pictures for Japan's Nikkatsu, would also helm the Lily Ho vehicle The Lady Professional and, during the peak years of Shaw's Hong Kong/Japan synergy, the film we're discussing here, Asia-Pol. Asia-Pol in many ways fits in with the spate of James Bond knock-offs--such as Angel with the Iron Fists, Summons to Death and The Golden Buddha--that Shaw turned out between 1966 and 1968, but also exhibits some significant differences that can most likely be chalked up to its Nikkatsu pedigree. For one, while the action of those aforementioned films was largely limited to what could be shot on the sound stages and back lots of Shaw's Movie Town facility, Asia-Pol is distinguished by a great deal of location shooting set on the streets of Japan, Hong Kong and Macao. This is a style of shooting that the Japanese crew, accustomed to the gritty, street-bound look of Nikkatsu's violent yakuza thrillers, would have been considerably more at ease with than would the Shaw's technicians. Likewise, Asia-Pol's script, written by veteran Nikkatsu scribe Gan Yamazaki (who also wrote Nikkatsu's sole entry in the kaiju eiga genre, Gappa, the Triphibean Monster, as well as the colorfully titled Seijun Suzuki picture Detective Bureau 23: Go To Hell Bastards) gives us an espionage yarn that's considerably more down-to-Earth than the campy nonsense that Shaw would typically serve up, entirely free of hooded super villains and sci-fi inspired underwater lairs. This is not to say, of course, that Asia-Pol lacks that one far-fetched element key to all 1960s spy films: the suave and limitlessly masterful super agent. And here that super agent is played by Jimmy Wang Yu, a young Chinese actor who, at the time of filming Asia-Pol, was on the cusp of becoming one of Shaw Brothers' biggest stars. Of course, the phenomenal success of The One Armed Swordsman, released that same year, would not only change the career course of Wang Yu, its star, but also of Shaw Brothers itself, steering the studio's martial arts output away from the mannered female swordsman films of the early sixties and toward the violent and hyper-masculine, kung fu driven films that its director, Chang Cheh, would come to specialize in. For Wang Yu's part, it was just the beginning of a series of films that would make him one of the most recognizable faces in sixties martial arts cinema. In Asia-Pol, Wang Yu plays Yang Ming Xuan, a top agent in the Japanese branch of Asia-Pol, a fictional pan-Asian Pacific police organization so secret that's it's doings are apparently unknown even to the governments and law enforcement of the countries in which they operate. (Yang is a resident Japanese of Chinese descent, thanks to him being adopted by a Japanese couple after being apparently orphaned in Hong Kong during the war.) As the film opens, Asia-Pol is in the process of trying to shut down a criminal organization that is smuggling large quantities of gold into Japan by refining it into phonograph components. Yang Ming Xuan succeeds in intercepting the latest truckload of contraband, but the criminals stage a brazen helicopter attack, ruthlessly eliminating their own operatives and destroying most of the shipment before it can be confiscated. In the process, Ming Xuan's partner is killed, and the young agent is brought to the unwelcome attention of the leader of the smuggling operation, a suave and psychotic operative known (in the subtitles, at least) simply as George. Playing George is Japanese actor Shishido Jo, aka Joe Shishido. Shishido, a Nikkatsu contract player, began his career with the studio as a romantic lead, but soon found himself lost in an over-crowded field. Wanting to give himself a distinctive edge, he went under the surgeon's knife, emerging with moviedom's most exaggerated pair of cheek bones this side of Chip and Dale. This transformation had the intended effect, leading to a successful rebirth as a screen tough guy--and, by the mid sixties, he was one of Nikkatsu's biggest stars, portraying an assortment of stylish assassins in a series of tailor-made screen vehicles. Shishido's bizarre appearance and unhinged intensity would make him a natural favorite for maverick director Seijun Suzuki and, by the time of making Asia-Pol, he had already starred in two of Suzuki's standout films, Youth of the Beast and Gate of Flesh. That same year, 1967, would see him star in Suzuki's most infamous work, the hallucinatory Branded to Kill, a film that would simultaneously cement Suzuki's reputation while destroying his career as a director. Anyone who has seen that film knows that it is memorable as much for Shishido's ferocious performance as for its director's audacious style. Shortly after Ming Xuan's foiling of their latest smuggling attempt, George's gang assassinates a man known as Yang Zhang Qing, who is suspected of being the leader of the criminal organization's Hong Kong operation. Upon being informed of this by his superiors, Ming Xuan volunteers that he believes Yang Zhang Qing may be his real father and that, if so, could not have been a witting participant in the organization's criminal activity. With this revelation, Asia-Pol introduces a sub-plot involving long lost siblings and vengeance of family honor that seems more like something out of an Indian masala film than a pan-Asian action thriller. After Ming Xuan is sent to Hong Kong to locate the gang's refining operation, he encounters a young woman, Ming Hua, who turns out to be a sister he never knew he had, and together the two set out to bring down George and clear their late father's name. Meanwhile, we learn that George is something of a loose cannon within his organization, a circumstance which leads to some violent internecine squabbles. From this point on, the film's action ping pongs back and forth between Hong Kong and Macao (the location of a gang-owned casino that is the front for its refining operation), with Ming Xuan and George likewise switching back and forth between predator and prey, all leading up to an abrupt conclusion aboard a Japan-bound freighter. With its cinematography by Nikkatsu regular Kazumi Iwasa, Asia-Pol is, above all else, a gorgeously shot motion picture. Its abundance of imaginatively lensed location footage makes it an alluring moving postcard of 1960s era Hong Kong and Macao, if nothing else. But watching it, you get the sense that its makers were content to have the picture coast on its good looks alone, as the film's dramatic and action set pieces, while always adequate, never seem to aspire to anything beyond that. Nowhere do you get the sense of a real desire to thrill that you do with, say, some of the better Eurospy films of the era, loaded as those are with outrageous situations and colorful gimmicks. Furthermore, those spy movie tropes that Asia-Pol does pay service to seem to be, while still fun to watch, somewhat rote and obligatory (the gimmick of Asia-Pol's Japanese HQ being entered through the fitting room of a tailor's shop, for instance, is lifted of a piece from the TV series The Man From U.N.C.L.E.). Still, to be fair, it should be noted that this comparatively unadorned narrative approach is in service of a plot considerably more complex than that of the typical secret agent potboiler of the era--even if that plot is diluted somewhat by the Bollywood-style family drama subplot referred to earlier. But Asia-Pol's weakest point has to be Jimmy Wang Yu himself. Slight, boyish, and with a tendency to pout, Wang Yu is simply too lightweight to hold the film's center--or to stand up to the inevitable comparisons that the role he's been given invites. It's hard to imagine that any of Shaw's other 007 surrogates--such as The Golden Buddha's Paul Chang or Summons to Death's Tang Ching--wouldn't have been able to do a better job of commanding the screen. (Given Wang Yu's career defining roles in the One Armed Swordsman and One Armed Boxer films, I've got to wonder if he might have held more interest here if he'd been missing a limb.) The script, furthermore, does Wang Yu no favors, as the elements of family drama he's forced to play out simply serve to highlight his somewhat juvenile emotional range. Shishido Jo, on the other hand, effortlessly exudes a very adult sense of authority and menace, which, as a result, makes those scenes in which he and Wang Yu face off come off like a disciplinary session between an exceptionally hip and borderline-maniacal parent and a petulant teenager. Whether it is because of this under-matched casting or simply the difficulties of working outside of his comfort zone, Shishido seems to be a little toned down here. Still, "toned down", in comparison to Shishido's performances in Gate of Flesh and Branded to Kill, leaves quite a wide margin for inspired, idiosyncratic villainy, and Shishido still delivers enough of his trademark combination of cool and crazy to easily walk away with the show. Despite not being all that it could have been, Asia-Pol is nonetheless enjoyable. It has a budgetary sheen well beyond that of the typical releases from either studio at the time and, as a result, still has the feel of being something of an event picture. Furthermore, while it never threatens to overwhelm you with excitement, it moves along at a brisk, tightly edited pace, and is never less than engaging. Helping considerably to drive it along is a brassy original score by Toshiro Mayuzumi, which further sets the film apart from Shaw's typical spy output, given the latter's tendency to simply pilfer musical cues from You Only Live Twice. Still, being uniquely the product of, not just one, but two distinct cinematic golden ages, it cannot help but leave one with a sense of missed potential. Within just a few years of Asia-Pol's release, Nikkatsu hit financial rock bottom and was forced to retool itself from being a purveyor of action films to the stylish kink of the more lucrative Roman Porno films it became known for in the seventies. Shaw Brothers, on the other hand, would remain a dominant force in the world of martial arts cinema for most of the next decade, though advances in the state of the art and competition from emerging studios would force them out of the game by the mid-eighties. Though one couldn't reasonably expect a hybrid product like Asia-Pol to provide a real taste of what distinguished each of these studios during those respective lost eras, it is a film worth seeing for its novelty value, as well as one that is solidly entertaining when taken on its own terms. In other words, it's a footnote, but a highly enjoyable one as footnotes go. Labels: Country: Hong Kong, Espionage, stars: Jimmy Wang Yu, Studio: Nikkatsu, Studio: Shaw Bros, Year: 1967 posted by Todd at 11:49 AM | 0 Comments Friday, November 30, 2007Our Man in Marrakesh
1966, Italy. Starring Tony Randall, Senta Berger, Terry-Thomas, Herbert Lom, Wilfrid Hyde-White, Gregoire Aslan, John Le Mesurier, Klaus Kinski, Margaret Lee. Written by Harry Alan Towers and Peter Yeldham. Directed by Don Sharp.
I expounded recently, in my review of Throne of Fire, on the fact that I am still a sucker for cool cover/poster art, even though I know full well that the movie being advertised is rarely as good as the illustration advertising it. So let me now explore another of my sundry weaknesses: I have a weakness for cool-sounding team-ups. It probably started back when I was a wee sprout camped out in front of the television late at night, watching old Universal horror films. Frankenstein and the Wolfman, in the same movie? Boss! And while the high concept team-ups were generally slightly more dependable than poster art, that didn't mean that they still weren't, by and large, a bit disappointing most of the time. But still, come on! Frankenstein versus the Wolfman! Dev Anand versus hippies! And in the case of Our Man in Marrakesh, Tony Randall versus Klaus Kinski. Tell me that one isn't epic sounding. And while my gullible faith in the high-concept team-up often let me down, I was certain that Tony Randall versus Klaus Kinski in a lighthearted Eurospy adventure would live up to the promise. I'm happy to say that, unlike Throne of Fire, I was pleasantly rewarded this time around. Klaus Kinski is one of those actors whose mere presence in a film is enough to convince that I might as well go ahead and watch it. Even if the movie is no good, it's likely Kinski will be good for a laugh. He's sort of like Vincent Price in that way, and while people bemoan the fact that no one ever did a proper pairing of horror icons like Price with venerated horror film icon Christopher Lee or Price with Peter Cushing (they were paired in movies -- Price and Lee in The Oblong Box, and Price, Lee, and Cushing in Scream and Scream Again -- but anyone who has seen those movies was sorely disappointed by the amount of time their horror heroes spent on-screen together), I think what really would have been something to behold would have been Vincent Price versus Klaus Kinski. I can scarcely even fathom how delicious it would have been. I would have cast them as, oh let's say a mortician and a deranged count who must...oh, I don't know, join forces to save the local community center from being bulldozed to make way for a shopping mall. And there would be a scene where Kinski has to pose as a shopping mall Santa (because, you know, Santa Klaus -- har har har) and makes children cry by telling them about medieval torture methods or something. And also there's a pie fight, and a scene where Vincent Price ends up on an out of control pair of roller skates.
So where was I? Oh yes, Klaus Kinski. Putting Kinski in your movie, even for a few minutes, is enough to make me think, "This movie doesn't look very good, but it's got Kinski in it, so what the hell?" And I've seen plenty of movies where it seems like they put Klaus Kinski specifically for that reason. In the cruddy James Glickenhaus espionage film The Soldier, Kinski shows up in a throw-away role that feels like they may have just happened to catch candid footage of Kinski on vacation in the Alps and decided to work it into the movie some how. He might not even know he was in The Soldier. And his presence in Codename: Wildgeese consists almost entirely of him being a jerk while playing golf with Ernest Borgnine -- once again, quite possibly nothing more than Knski vacation video that was inserted into the movie, since I assume Klaus Kinski's vacations consisted to a large degree of banging aspiring actresses and yelling at Ernest Borgnine. Still, even at his worst, Kinski was pretty good, and at his best, he was absolutely mesmerizing. He was, of course, also completely and totally batshit insane. His working relationship with German director and fellow batshit insane guy Werner Herzog has become the stuff of legend, involving as it supposedly did, stabbing, shooting, taking contracts out on each others lives, and lord knows what else. You know, total aside here, but as a kid, I always assumed that Werner Herzog looked like former St. Louis Cardinals manager Whitey Herzog, who to me was just a big fat guy with a tremendous wad of tobacco in his cheek, as depicted in a baseball card I had of his from the 1980s. I can't remember which year it was, but he wasn't looking too good. I was obsessed with that card, one of four that I was obsessed with. The others I remember with more clarity. There was Oscar Gamble's 1976 "Ripped from the Headlines" card from Topps, famous among me and my friends because of the mind-blowing size of Gamble's afro and his ability to tuck part of it into a baseball cap. Then there was the 1981 Topps card for Gene Richards, who we dubbed "the ugliest man in baseball" thanks to his particularly unflattering photo that year. Seriously, dude looked like a hobo who just rolled off a train and into a Padres uniform. Actually, that Topps set from 1981 is chock full of great moments (what the hell was up with Steve Trout?) Then there was the 1976 "Bubble Gum Blowing Champ" card for Kurt Bevacqua. He's just standing there with his hands on his hips, blowing a giant bubble like it's the most bad-ass thing in the world to do.
Anyway, it turns out that Werner Herzog didn't look anything like Whitey Herzog; Werner Herzog looks more like Rollie Fingers. And as for the Oscar Gamble card -- I have that shit in a frame, hanging up on my wall. No joke. As kids, we used to pretend 1981 Gene Richards was waiting under the bed and would come out and kill us once the lights were out, which leads me to think that a team-up between Klaus Kinski and 1981 Gene Richards would have been pretty cool, too. So my point is, I like Klaus Kinski, and his mere presence is enough to creep up even the most innocent and/or boring of movies. I mean, I always fall asleep during Crawlspace, but while I asleep, I have nightmares thinking about Klaus Kinski peering down at me from within an AC vent, like some sour-pussed little angel, yelling insults at me in German. And now that I know Gene Richards is in there with him -- man! There is no way I'm getting to sleep tonight. And then there's Tony Randall. Good old neat and tidy Tony Randall. Good old effeminate (unlike the not at all effeminate Rod Taylor) Tony Randall. Good old bangin' hot chicks 'til he's 80 Tony Randall. Pitting him against Klaus Kinski seems like the perfect idea, and it pretty much is. Randall stars as Andrew Jessel, a mild-mannered traveler who finds himself on a tourist bus from Casablanca to Marrakesh along with a group of other travelers who are not what they seem. There's doddering old British guy Arthur Fairbrother (Wilfrid Hyde-White). There's less doddering old British guy George Lillywhite (John Le Mesurier). And there's scintillating Senta Berger (The Ambushers) as Kyra. One of them is a courier transporting two million dollars to local master criminal Casimer (Herbert Lom) to exchange for a case full of secret documents that are all part of some scheme to corrupt the United Nations, because lord knows the U.N. doesn't do well enough with that on its own. Casimer has the bus tailed, but due to over-zealous security concerns, he ho idea who the courier is. He just knows that everyone on the bus is lying about who they are.
Jessel winds up in Kyra's room, where the two of them discover the body of a man Kyra claims is her lover. It's right about here that Our Man in Marrakesh tips its hand and lets you know that, although it's going to have plenty of thrills and adventure, it's also going to play out with a fairly witty sense of humor. For instance, upon seeing a body with a knife protruding from its back tumble out of a closet, Jessel starts to panic and explain that he thinks there might be something suspicious about the body. Kyra uses her Senta Berger powers to convince him to help hide the body, spinning some vastly complex yarn about jealous parents, attempts to scandalize her, so on and so forth. All Jessel seems to know is that the longer he's with this woman, the more guys who pop up to shoot at him. Eventually, Jessel ends up with Casimer's cache of secret documents, and he and Kyra find themselves on the run across the Moroccan countryside, pursued by dogged henchman Klaus Kinski and aided at times by cop-hating truck driver Achmed (Gregoire Aslan) and adventure-seeking Eaton graduate turned Lawrence of Arabia, El Caid (Terry-Thomas). Our Man in Marrakesh has a lot going for it. First, the cast is top notch, relying on the dependable talents of a host of solid British character actors. Terry-Thomas is...well, he's Terry-Thomas. You know he's going to say "splendid" and "old chap" a whole lot while grinning his magnificent gap-toothed smile. Herbert Lom, last seen around these parts hassling Jason Robards -- and rightly so -- in Murders in the Rue Morgue), plays Casimer with a mix of sophistication and desperation, never going over the top even in a movie that would have tolerated it (there's plenty of over the top once Terry-Thomas shows up). No one in this movie phones it in, and no one comes across as a stiff, as was very common in Eurospy films, especially for the hero. But Tony Randall was hardly the typical Eurospy hero, and Our Man in Marrakesh trades in the predictable rock-jawed man of action for one who is constantly confused and terrified before ultimately rising, more or less, to the occasion. Randall turns in exactly the performance you'd expect. About the only thing he doesn't pull off is the obligatory "seducing the lady" scene, but that's played mostly for laughs anyway, and considering the fact that Randall was siring new kids well into old age, one has to assume that he just knows something I don't. Our Man in Marrakesh relies primarily on the appeal and charisma of Austrian bombshell Senta Berger to fulfill the femme fatale position, and she does so perfectly. Berger was one of my favorite dames of the 1960s, with outrageous curves and a smoky stare that would burn a hole right through a lesser man than Tony Randall. Even as the things she asks him to do for her become increasingly outlandish, I found it easy to believe that he would end up going along with her no matter what. She just has that sort of hypnotic appeal. On the opposite end of the law is Casimer's window dressing girlfriend, Samia, played by the drop-dead beauty Margaret Lee. Lee was a familiar face from all sorts of Eurospy productions in the 1960s, including many of the best and most enjoyable like Secret Agent Super Dragon, Agent 077 Fury in the Orient, Kiss the Girls and Make Them Die, and Dick Smart 2007, among others. Even though Senta is the head-turner here, there's no denying that Margaret lee's parade of mini-dresses and bikinis is more than enough to keep the eye occupied. It's just that hers is a more comedic role, designed mostly to get Herbet Lom to either roll his eyes or jump up and run off to bed.
And then there's Kinski as the head henchman Jonquil. He spends most of the movie wearing a fedora and running around while yelling at other henchmen to come with him. It's not a big role, but it's crucial, and Kinski throws himself into it with his usual manic energy. In the end, it turns out the only way to defeat him is by making him wave his arms around wildly as he falls into a pond, accompanied by pratfall music. Spy spoofs were easy to come by the in the 1960s. In fact, most of the Eurospy films were made with a sense of humor. But then, so were most of the Bond films, so that shouldn't be a surprise. Our Man in Marrakesh is aided greatly by a spirited, witty, fast-moving script that perfectly balances thrills with laughs. It makes sure you are smiling, but not at the expense of wowing you with frequent chases, fist fights, and scenes of Tony Randall sliding off of rooftops. The action and comedy culminate in a finale that sees Casimer and his army of thugs pitted against Jessel and Achmed's army of street hustlers in a hurricane of guns, swords, curved knives, and guys falling into ponds. Our Man in Marrakesh comes to the world courtesy of the team of director Don Sharp and writer-producer Harry Alan Towers. If Sharp and Towers are a duo that sounds familiar to you, that's because the same men brought us the fabulously campy and energetic Face of Fu Manchu just a year earlier. British producer Towers was famous for throwing lots of money at somewhat ridiculous concepts, sort of like a British Dino De Laurentiis, except that Towers would also throw tiny amounts of money at stuff, too (thus the Fu Manchu films directed by Jess Franco). Sharp, aside from directing Face of Fu Manchu and Brides of Fu Manchu for Towers also directed the excellent occult thriller Witchcraft, one Hammer's better vampire outings, 1963's Kiss of the Vampire and then went on to direct episodes of The Avengers.
Between these two men, they give Our Man in Marrakesh a more ambitious scope and A-list feel. Sharp brings the same polish, crisp pace, and playful energy to Our Man in Marrakesh that he would bring to The Avengers and many of his other films, while Towers throws his weight and cash around enough to score a great cast and beautiful location work -- or anyway, I assume it's beautiful location work. Since the best you can hope for right now is a relatively washed out looking old print of this film, you have to infer how great it would look if it wasn't all tattered. Suffice it to say that Towers and crew make their most of the local color, taking us on an action-packed tour of Morocco. On top of that, the "no one is who they seem to be" plot works pretty well without ever becoming irritating or obvious. You really don't know exactly who is who until the very end. Even the "mistaken briefcase" complication that could have been a tired old "oh no, not this again" device works out pretty well. Plots in Eurospy films are usually either terrible, or just completely loopy. Our Man in Marrakesh has a plot that is actually quite good -- the difference between English spy films and continental spy films, I reckon, where the focus was more on the outlandish. However, I do have to point out one rather glaring gaffe in the film. It comes when Tony and Senta are fleeing from Casimer's men and the police. They burst into an open air market where the entire crowd is standing perfectly still on their marks. After a couple seconds of Tony Randall scrambling around, the crowd suddenly starts milling about. Although it's nothing more than a missed cue and a failure to edit it out of the film, it also lends the film a really bizarre, surreal couple of seconds. So Kinski and Randall didn't let me down. I had a blast watching this film. It's too bad Sharp didn't stick around to direct more spy films. He obviously had a knack for it. Although I hadn't heard very much about this movie, and there are almost no reviews online or in print (the indispensables Eurospy Guide is the only mention of it I found, and the only reason I even knew that it would be something worth looking for), I was completely satisfied. Randall makes for an excellent everyman hero, and he's supported by an able cast who act like they care rather than acting like they're above the material...like you, Jason Robards. For shame!
Labels: Espionage, Eurospies, Stars: Klaus Kinski, Year: 1966 posted by Keith at 6:26 PM | 4 Comments Monday, November 26, 2007So Darling, So Deadly Release Year: 1966Country: Italy/Germany Starring: Tony Kendall, Brad Harris, Barbara Frey, Luisa Rivelli, Ernst Fritz Furbringer, Gisela Hahn, Margaret Rose Keil, Jacques Bezard, Giuseppe Mattei, Carlo Tamberlani, Nikola Popovic, H. Amin, Gianfranco Parolini, M. Ojatirato, Sarah Abdullah. Writer: Stefan Gommermann and Gianfranco Parolini Director: Gianfranco Parolini Cinematographer: Francesco Izzarelli Music: Mladen Gutesa Producer: Hans Pfluger and Theo Maria Werner Original Title: Kommissar X - In den Klauen des goldenen Drachen Alternate Titles: Agent Joe Walker: Operation Far East Availability: Buy it from Amazon It's time for another visit to that magical land where smarmy cheeseballs can sashay up to any hot dame that strikes their fancy and plant a kiss on her without getting slapped in the face or slapped with a lawsuit. The amazing kingdom where smart suits and cocktail dresses are the norm and endless explosive attempts at assassination are met with nothing more than a cocked eyebrow and a knowing smirk. It's the astounding universe of the Kommissar X films, among the most enjoyable and most bizarre entries into the spy craze that swept across the world in the 1960s thanks largely to the success of the James Bond films. The Kommissar X stories began life as a prolific series of espionage potboilers written by Bert F. Island -- a pseudonym that spanned hundreds of novels and who knows how many different authors. The first book was written by C.H. Guenter, but it's doubtful that he wrote all 1,700 plus novels that ended up as part of the series. That number, quite frankly, boggles my mind, and sometimes I look at it and think it can't possibly be right. I mean, Nick Carter operated under a similar multi-author assembly line model, and I think excluding the old pulp novels and restricting ourselves to the stories of the 60s and later, there were...what? A couple hundred novels? The Mack Bolan novels hit something like 670 entries, and I think that's about as high as we got here in the United States.
Anyway, I've never read any of the Kommissar X novels and don't know if any of them have been translated into English, so I can't judge how similar to the source material the movies that were based on them actually are. And really, it doesn't matter to me, because what's important for watching a movie is how much I enjoy the movies. The first film in the series, Kiss Kiss, Kill Kill was a heady concoction of everything I love about Eurospy films and life: jetsetter locations, cool clothes, outlandish villains, mad schemes, and robotized women in lavender wigs and skimpy leather outfits. And lording over it all were co-stars Tony Kendall and Brad Harris, looking good and kicking a little ass. Having enjoyed the first film so much, I was looking forward to the other films in the series. So Darling, So Deadly did not let me down, and in fact, it might have even exceeded my expectations. For the first half hour or more of the film, you'll wonder if there's even a plot, but even if you decide there isn't, you're not going to care, because everything is just that cool. After a series of assassinations, we meet up with tough-as-nails police captain Tom Rowland (big Brad Harris) and sleazy, cheesy private investigator Joe Walker (Tony Kendall), in Singapore, where mysterious, often female assailants start attempting to assassinate the duo as soon as their plane lands. However, this is Rowland and Walker, we're talking about, so their plane exploding on the tarmac, their train exploding on the rails, or the multiple killers taking potshots at them aren't even close to enough to keep them from going water skiing or hitting on the chicks down by the pool at their hotel. Eventually, they get around to their case, which involves protecting a professor and his super secret weapon, which is yet another dumb laser beam that takes ten times as long and is ten times as complicated in performing a feat that would have been ten times more effective if you just used a missile or something. I guess that's why these secret weapons are always being stolen by crackpot criminal societies instead of actual governments. The Soviets probably knew enough to think to themselves, "Hmm, it takes like half an hour and involves all this crazy complex computation and aiming, and all it does is slowly burn a hole in metal. I think we'll stick with missiles." Thus, only the crazies would go after the idiotic super weapon, safely keeping them on the sidelines and out of the real game, in which people eschewed complicated slow-moving lasers in favor of bombs and bullets.
Lucky for us, the efficacy of the weapon being protected has never had much of a correlation to the enjoyment of the film in which the weapon appears, and really, So Darling, So Deadly is so much ridiculous fun that you'll hardly even worry about the super weapon. Tom and Joe certainly don't seem all that concerned about it. They're more interested in the scientist's beautiful daughter, among other hot tamales on parade. So Darling, So Deadly was shot on location in Singapore as a co-production with Cathay Studios, one of the biggest and most prestigious of Asian film studios. I'm not sure how much input they had in this crackpot adventure beyond throwing money at it and procuring shooting permits, but the film certainly makes good use of the location, sending Rowland and Walker on a variety of episodic adventures packed with travelogue footage that would be good material for the board of tourism if it didn't always end with Brad Harris karate chopping the hell out of people while stuff blows up. Still, I suppose even that works for certain types of tourists. The highlight of the Kommissar X sight-seeing tour of Singapore is a chase scene through some sort of theme park full of sculpted gardens and traditional architecture. Shots of hulking Brad Harris leaping with the gingerness of a ballet dancer from pillar to pillar across a fountain are both an amusing visual and a reminder that Harris, unlike many of his former sword and sandal co-stars, maintained a build that mixed bulk with flexibility and athleticism. The bulk of the film's action rests upon his shoulders, both as a performer and as a choreographer, and as he always did, Harris rises to the occasion with inventiveness and gusto. Harris was an accomplished martial artist, and he brings that to the film via a series of impressive, often bone-crunching judo and karate style fights that move fast and furious without the aid of undercranking or trick photography. Tony Kendall tend sot hang out on the sideline, making faces and occasionally punching some sucker in the jaw, but he is very much the more effeminate, Rod Taylor type smoothie contrasted with Brad Harris' gleeful machismo. Both actors are perfect in their roles, and it didn't take long for them to formulate amazing chemistry. The Kommissar X films would be good starring anyone, but they're great starring Harris and Kendall.
The stars are always surrounded by a bevy of sexy ladies who will attempt to kiss or kill -- often both. Sexy German actress Barbara Frey stars as the improbably gorgeous daughter of Professor Akron (E.F. Furbringer). How is it that every crazy scientist who creates a super weapon or an amazing new rocket/jet fuel always has a sexy daughter waiting in the wings to be romanced by the hero and kidnapped by the villain? Oh well, we should all be thankful, I guess, and not look gift horses in the mouth. On the opposite side of the espionage plot are the Golden Dragon Society's army of whip-wielding, machine-gun toting, hotpant-wearing female assassins led by...well, to be honest, the Kommissar X films love to outfit their women is similar costumes, and sometimes it can get hard to keep track given how quickly the film throws new gals up onto the screen. The ladies are led into battle by a mysterious mastermind in a red hood, though the eventual revelation of his identity will surprise absolutely no one. He makes his lair beneath a wax museum of mayhem and torture, which always strikes me as a pretty cool move if you can't afford an island or a hollowed-out volcano. He also employs a vast array of torture implements that are far less effective than just shooting your captives but afford the film ample opportunity to allow Kendall and Harris to escape certain doom after they have been stretched out by a variety of esoteric devices, often involving spikes and laughing evil women at the controls.
Outlandish villains were a staple of Eurospy films, thanks largely to the larger-than-life super-villains that populated Doctor No and Goldfinger. The leader of the Golden Dragons, however, is a character straight out of an old serial. His "house of horrors" lair, his torture devices, his ill-fitting red hood -- these are elements straight out of an old Republic serial. You have expect to catch a glimpse of Bela Lugosi lurking around in the background, winding up clockwork spiders or bossing around an ugly robot. Of course, the Bond movies and novels can trace their roots directly back to pulp series like the Bulldog Drummond stories, and without pulp stories, it's unlikely we would have all been as exited about serials. But Bond downplays these aspects, and in the movies you rarely get the feeling that you are watching a serial. So Darling, So Deadly, on the other hand, revels in its pulp serial trappings, and that helps make this and the whole Kommissar X series something unique within an often cookie cutter genre.
As fun as everything has been up to this point, as cool as the clothes are, as great as Brad Harris' action choreography is, the inarguable highlight of the entire film is the nightclub scene. It finds Harris, clad in his nightlife best, thrashing around like a teenage spazz as a groovy young band plays. Upon witnessing the flailing shenanigans of his partner, Kendall issues one of his two trademark facial expressions (he has "the knowing smirk" and the "pained look of disbelief") and proceeds to slink his way across the dance floor in his own style. I know making big guys do things like dance or tend flower gardens is a cheap and easy way to get a laugh, but it works. Plus, Brad Harris dances with such giddy abandon that you can't help but love the scene. American actor Brad Harris started his career as a football player at UCLA but soon found himself working as a stuntman in Hollywood. At the end of the 1950s, he found himself in Italy working first as a stunt choreographer and then as a second unit director. It was only a matter of time before he found himself in front of the camera again, but in more substantial roles. When Hercules starring Steve Reeves became an international phenomenon, Italian producers were desperate to cash in on the craze. Due to a lack of bodybuilders in Italy, Americans were often brought over to fill the tunics. Since Harris was already huge and in Europe, he was an obvious choice and became one of the early peplum stars. Unlike many of his sword and sandal cohorts, Harris was able to sustain a career once the genre faded from popularity. Harris was a big guy, no doubt, but he maintained his athleticism rather than sacrificing it to size. As such, he was able to adapt to other roles, the most successful of which was Captain Tom Rowland. Harris looks impressive in a smart suit, and he's invaluable as a stunt choreographer. The last Kommissar X film had it's fair share of action, but this one ups the ante. Harris' Tom Rowland seems to be perpetually beating the tar out of people in this movie. On top of that, he's a great actor in this role. It plays to all his strengths. Harris went on to work as a writer and producer
All in all, this is another top-notch, highly enjoyable entry into the series. It handles itself with tongue planted in cheek but never condescends to the audience or forgets to be an enjoyable example of what it's having a little fun with. Harris and Kendall click wonderfully, and the script by Stefan Gommermann and Gianfranco Parolini is breezy and fast-paced. Parolini, who also directed, was a solid Italian exploitation director who, like most of the men who plied their trade in Italy during the 60s, directed everything that was popular, including sword and sandal, espionage, and spaghetti westerns. He worked with Brad Harris on a couple peplum films, including 1961's Samson and 1962's Fury of Hercules. The two must have been pretty comfortable around one another by the time Parolini wrote and directed the first of the Kommissar X films, 1966's Kiss Kiss, Kill Kill (aka Hunting the Unknown). Parolini went on to lend his sure-handed writing and direction to So Darling, So Deadly, Death Trip, and Kill, Panther, Kill, lending the Kommissar X series a consistency in both cast and crew that was missing from many other Eurospy film series. Kids, this is good stuff. This is why we love movies, particularly batty spy movies. Labels: Espionage, Eurospies, Series: Kommissar X, Stars: Brad Harris, Year: 1966 posted by Keith at 12:19 AM | 3 Comments Tuesday, October 02, 2007Farz
DIGG THIS ARTICLE. 1967, India. Starring Jeetendra, Babita Kapoor, Aruna Irani, Kanchana, Sajjan, Agha, Manohar Deepak, Mukri, Mohan Choti, V.D. Puranik. Written by Vishwamitter Adil, Arudra. Directed by Ravikant Nagaich.
At the risk of sounding even more like a broken record than I usually do, allow me once again reiterate a common theme for much of what we discuss here: exploring the vast world of international cult cinema is as frustrating as it is rewarding. Rewarding because, obviously, it opens a whole world -- quite literally -- of totally outrageous movies that will completely blow your mind, that the average "man on the street" has no idea even exists, and that are packed to the gills with glorious outlandish beauty. Frustrating because, just as obviously, so many of these films -- especially one from outside the United States, Europe, and Japan -- are so very hard to find, even in their country of origin. Similarly, even finding the most basic information on many of these movies, both in print and online, is often almost impossible. We often run into this when attempting to research (yes, believe it or not, I do attempt to research most of my subjects, albeit rather half-assedly at times) old Turkish cult films, where what little information does exist is often somewhat incestuous in nature -- about the same movies, and drawing from the same very limited pool of knowledge, and thus saying more or less the same thing. There are so few of these films available, even in Turkey, that the growth of a fanbase is limited by the lack of material. In other words, we want to be fans of Turkish cult cinema; there's just not enough of it to go around, and we have so little material to which we can refer (since there is so little to go around -- you can see the vicious circle). We also run into it frequently when attempting to wade into the lush lagoon that is Indian cult cinema. India is in a much better state than Turkey, at least when it comes to the accessibility of films (you at least have a decent chance of tracking down a DVD of an Indian film), but there are still huge holes in both availability and discussion of certain types of films, no matter how popular these films may have been during their original release. Because they were discussed in Pete Tombs book Mondo Macabro (the limited pool of knowledge I alluded to last paragraph, and the source of almost every fact anyone has to throw out in regards to many of these films), the sleazy 80s horror films of the Ramsay Brothers are perhaps the most famous example of the disdain for such product. The Ramsay Brothers horror films were ridiculously popular in the 80s, but the only release of them to the home video market has been by the Mondo Macabro DVD label. No Indian release of any Ramsay horror film exists as of this writing, and in fact, even bringing them up to the average Indian DVD store clerk will be met with a snort of disdain or a denial that they even exist -- although one young guy I met was enthusiastic in his love of them and bemoaned his culture's unwillingness to put the Ramsays out there on DVD. But this guy, despite being of Indian heritage, was an American, so I don't even know if he counts.
The Ramsays are hardly alone in their plight, though. In fact, aside from a select few classics and a slew of whatever was released this year, writing about Indian film is thin indeed. The James Bond inspired 1967 blockbuster Farz is a perfect example. Despite being a huge hit, inspiring numerous copycats, and launching the careers of two decently famous Bollywood performers (Jeetendra and Babita Kapoor), Farz -- like most of India's entries into the category of swingin' 60s spy films -- is practically persona non grata when it comes to any information or reviews about it, though it does fare better than the Ramsay Brothers horror films. At least Farz is available on a shoddy looking DVD release. Despite the success Farz enjoyed in 1967, about the best you can hope for if you search for the film online is a one- or two-line review on the IMDB that goes something like, "This movie is old." Google returns a lot of hits that go to soundtrack information for a year 2000 movie of the same name, starring Sonny Deol, and if you scroll down far enough, you'll eventually find links to Teleport City's review of Aankhen (a 1968 Bollywood spy film that was inspired by the success of Farz) and Poptique's survey of Bollywood rip-offs of James Bond (which only mentions Farz in passing, but contains plenty of awesome info on some other Bolly-Bonds). If I go to the few English-language books on Bollywood, which all tend to be overly academic and humorless, there is an even greater dearth of information on this or just about any other "popcorn" film. As it is still in its infancy, despite the longevity of the industry, English language books about Bollywood tend to be dry, intellectual studies of the same crop of "usual suspects." They turn their collective noses up at giving much time over to films like Farz in favor of printing yet another chapter that provides the same analysis of Mother India as was given in the last four or five books. We get it! Mother India was an historic movie, a landmark of Indian cinema, and the mothers in Indian films often represent the country itself. Can we movie on now to something a little fresher and less commonly flogged? Like, I don't know, dudes in white Chelsea boots doing judo and fighting arch-villains?
It's especially odd to me, though hardly surprising, that so much of what is written about Indian cinema in English is so bland and academic when the cinema itself is so dedicated to populist approval, melodrama, and celebration. If anything, this dedication to eliminating the popcorn film severely limits the quality and variety of discussion, and thus our understanding as a whole, in deference to making everyone think the history of Indian cinema is comprised entirely of Mother India, The World of Apu, Deewar, and Devdas (and Disco Dancer, of course). Plenty to write about many stars, yet almost none of the books so much as mention Mithun Chakraborty, though he was wildly popular (and continues to be one of Teleport City's most popular search terms). I mean, you don't have to praise the guy, but pretending a huge hunk of popular cinema doesn't exist just because it doesn't jibe with some overly romanticized and over-intellectualized delusion of what an industry is hardly sounds like solid historical work to me. Somewhere, a spirited, good-natured book about crazy Bollywood action films, swank spy movies, and horror films is waiting to be written. And Mithun will be on the god-damned cover, baby! Of course, things are not as bad now as they used to be. Thanks to books like Mondo Macabro, there is a tiny bit more discussion of Indian cult film than there used to be, though the bulk of this discussion is still limited to paraphrasing what was already written about in the book (I did it myself, just now, when discussing Ramsay Brothers horror films). That book is why I ever ventured into an Indian video store, or started searching for retailers online. And the rise of DVD and the Internet means that more people know about Bollywood than previously (when only a billion people knew about it), so much so that it became a trendy buzzword among Hollywood stars, all of whom started claiming they wanted to make Bollywood films, though none of them actually want to. And while the world of print may still be thin (disregarding all the celebrity gossip tabloids), there have been several exceptional Bollywood related film review sites launched over the past few years (including two -- View from the Brooklyn Bridge and The Bollybob Society that spend a healthy amount of time on cult films from the 60s and 70s -- and thanks to an obsession with Sashi Kapoor and an admirable respect for swanky 60s fashion, Beth Loves Bollywood is on board as well, even if she sticks to the romantic movies instead of stuff full of spies and mummies). But even among cult film fans, Bollywood is a cult. While Amitabh Bachchan's Don may have succeeded to some degree in breaking out into slightly wider global cult film fan awareness (of the friends I have who are cult film fans who came to Bollywood, almost every single one of them saw Don as their first Indian film), there is still a staggeringly long way to go before the documentation of Indian cult cinema is anywhere near as vast and detailed as that of America, Japan, Europe, and Hong Kong. In other words, in a world that offers you up something like eight million reviews of Zombie Lake, you'd think you'd be able to find at least one review of Farz.
And yet this is not the case. Not online, and not in print, where the only information I could find on Farz was an entry in the title index of the mammoth Encyclopedia of Indian Film, which I shall now reprint in its entirety: Farz (1967). There are plenty of reasons that explain this, and I think at one point or another, we've been over most of them. First and foremost, speaking from an English-speaking American standpoint, has been the absence of the movies themselves, which always makes discussing movies difficult. While even the cheapest, most rotten of European sex and gore films often got dubbed and distributed in the United States in one form or another, Indian films were always marketed solely to Indian immigrant populations -- with the films of Satyajit Ray and a couple others being the ultra-rare art-house, film school exceptions. Tons of European, Japanese, and Hong Kong productions were dumped into the American market, either as grindhouse filler or for the emerging home video market. And each of these films found a fanbase that built a network of support around the films. Fanzines, fan clubs, so on. This never happened with Indian films. They never came to the grindhouse or the drive-in. They never got retitled and dumped onto American VHS alongside Lucio Fulci, Godzilla, and Bruce Lee. They were always targeted specifically at Indian populations, in Indian neighborhoods, distributed by Indian companies. AIP never bought Farz, retitled it, and gave it a new score by Les Baxter. Maybe it's because the films were just too foreign, what with these songs and dances and brown people in them. But heck, Japanese movies got distributed. Hell, Lo Lieh was one of the ugliest mother fuckers in the 1970s, and he got distribution. And it's not like you couldn't edit out the musical numbers for the American market. I'm sure someone who knows more about global film markets can fill in the details, but whatever the cause, the end result was that Indian films never had time to build up a fanbase outside of Indian populations, and hell, maybe that's all they needed. It's not like there are only a few Indians in the world. If half of India paid a buck to see your movie, you'd be doing all right. But that's neither here nor there, and it all started changing, slowly, in the middle of the 1990s -- no coincidence that this increased global awareness of Indian cinema corresponds with the increased ubiquity of the Internet and DVD, both vastly cheap ways to distribute information. Suddenly, the world of Indian cinema previously inaccessible to those who did not speak the language was much more accessible. The move from VHS to DVD meant that subtitling a movie in English was much more appealing than it had been, especially when you took into account that much of your audience for home video would be Indians and non-Indians living abroad and, potentially, unable to speak a lick of Hindi, Tamil, or whatever other language your film might be in. People have always been curious about the pop culture of other people, and the Internet finally helped people realize the globalization of pop culture that has been brewing through fanzines and clubs.
Because there was already such a huge and vocal cult fanbase (relative to the admittedly small numbers of people into cult films) for the films of the aforementioned countries of the United States, Japan, Hong Kong, and Europe (what? Europe's not a single country?), they were the first out of the gate and onto the internet. The first cult film site I remember visiting was dedicated to Godzilla. Throughout the latter half of the 90s, cult film review and discussion sites popped up like wildfires (Teleport City among them). It was easy, because so much had already been written and could so easily be "ported" into this new medium. The web was probably the greatest thing to ever happen to cult film fans, as now the networks we traversed to obtain films became much easier to navigate. Bollywood was not entirely unrepresented in the early days of the Web, but it's only more recently that substantial discussion of Bollywood films has begun to flirt with approaching the quantity and quality of what has been written about other countries. Strange, given that the number of people who watch Bollywood films obviously dwarfs the number of people who would watch Hell of the Living Dead over and over -- but not so strange, considering that most of the people watching Bollywood films are just people. They're not the kind, if they even have access to the technology, to rush out and start a website, any more than my parents might rush out and start a film website just because they go to the movies. Most of what was being discussed about Bollywood was either from mainstream newspaper columnists, or it was from fans discussing the same new movies as these professional critics. As far as I can detect, India just doesn't have the same "cult of cult" that some other countries have (and many others don't). I mean, yeah, there's definitely a cult status to a guy like Amitabh or Shahrukh, but that's an entirely different type of cult. India just didn't have enough weird movie nerds with Geocities pages to drive a full-fledged exploration of their country's battier film fare.
Additionally, much of the discourse regarding Indian cinema revolved less around the films themselves and more around the soundtrack or scandals that may have enveloped the stars. Search for any Bollywood film, even modern blockbusters, and for every actual discussion of the film, you will probably find a thousand links to soundtrack info. Non-Indian resources also tended to focus on more current films, because those were the easiest to get a hold of and because, well, they were newer. More times than not, though, you will find a generic aggregated page that appears on like a hundred different but identical sites and does nothing but provide extremely basic cast information (usually only a release date and one or two star names). But like I said, things are starting to change. More Indian film fans outside of the elitist community of critics are finding a voice online, and the people writing about the films in English are branching out as older films find their way on to DVD and they run out of new films to review. Cult film fans who aren't accustomed to the peculiarities of Indian cinema (i.e., the musical numbers and the inclusion of romantic melodrama in almost everything) are also starting to get used to things, or at least are learning that they can fast forward past the musical numbers (the fools) and get to the action. The next couple years, especially as India's middle class continues to grow, will be interesting as Bollywood begins to find its nerdy cult movie culture legs.
Of course, some of the films will continue to get short shrift one way or the other, but that's nothing new. We had to fight long and hard to get European cult films to the level of relatively easy availability that we enjoy now (who would have thought fifteen years ago that there would be a special remastered edition of Jess Franco's Girl from Rio -- or Jess Franco's anything, for that matter?), and there are still plenty of gaps. We are here to discuss a swanky Bollywood spy film, for example, and even swanky European spy films remain, for the most part, notoriously difficult to track down as the global community of cult film fans tends to favor the sex and horror films. But still, as bad as things may be, they're better than they've ever been before, and while there may be precious little written about Aankhen or Farz, and while films like Gunmaster and Agent Vinod may still be MIA, the fact remains than even a decade ago, I never would have imagined that all it would take for me to watch a subtitled -- albeit ragged looking -- copy of an Indian spy film from 1967 would be a couple clicks on what people call a "computer." Farz was India's first real attempt at making a James Bond style espionage thriller, and while it hardly lives up to the production values of a Bond film, it manages to achieve, at the very least, the level of some of the lower tier Eurospy films from the same time period. And calling any of these films "lower tier" is absolutely not a reflection of their potential to entertain. Farz, for example, obviously suffers from a low budget (though it's hard to tell whether some of the film's crudity -- abrupt music cue changes, choppy edits, etc -- is actually part of the film, or whether it evolved after decades of the print being abused and spliced), and it takes several missteps, but it's hardly an unenjoyable film, though at times it just barely manages to be so.
Actually, Farz really only takes one big misstep, though it's enough of a misstep to kill the film dead in its tracks any time it happens. I am speaking of the odious slapstick comic relief that comes in the form of a couple of bumbling brothers who become the loyal sidekicks of our main hero. Their sub Franco and Cicco quality shtick is unfunny within five seconds of making itself known, and from time to time when the film needs to pad itself out and they don't have a musical number handy, they'll cut to five minutes of these dips walking into walls or grabbing each other by the shoulders and falling down. But I'm getting ahead of myself, and thinking about the comedy in this movie, as in most movies, is going to make me mad when, in fact, I thought Farz was all right. Even though it features a pie fight. Where did all those pies even come from? Did every single person have a pie? No, no -- getting ahead of myself again. If I get too mad about the pies, I'll never get to the part where the guy with Khrushchev eyebrows leads a guard on a chase that does that thing where they keep running in and out of various doors, and they run into one door but out of another. Oh ho ho ho! Anyway, we kick things off with a dastardly plot already in progress. Seems some terrorists in ill-advised scarves are trying to blow up a dam. Luckily, heroic Indian secret agent 303 is on the case with his trusty camera to capture the bad guys red handed. He could have also considered shooting them or perhaps arranging ahead of time -- since he obviously knew where they were going to be -- for some sort of security force to swoop in and capture anyone. But I guess these were simpler time, and so instead he takes pictures of them and their car, shoots a little, then rushes off to...file his report? Develop his secret film? No. He rushes off to visit his younger sister, Kamla, though he does at least take time out to call his superior officer and tell him he has some important information, though apparently not important enough to tell right then and there. And he drops the film off to be developed not at a secret spy facility, but at a photomat down on the corner of the street. I'm starting to think our hero here not only isn't James Bond, but he's barely even Johnny English.
The terrorist organization consists of five guys -- two of whom wear scarves even though their short sleeve shirts indicate that it's not scarf season -- who are constantly berated by a guy who, in a European film, would have been played by Timothy Dalton. The guy's secret underground terrorist lair leaves a considerable amount to be desired, consisting as it does primarily of some cool Mario Bava-esque lighting and a folding card table with a rotary phone on it. Here's a tip for all of you who aspire to be a henchman for some megalomaniacal would-be world conqueror. If, on the day of your interview, you get a tour of the secret underground lair and it is furnished entirely with folding card tables and rotary phones, pass on whatever offer you are given. In fact, don't join up with any secret globe-conquering society that has a folding card table anywhere, let alone in the main control room. And if the main control room also doubles as storage space for crates and boxes...I don't know. Maybe the guy is new and villainy and just hasn't had time to unpack. He probably just bought Shakal's former secret lair off the EvilBay online auction site, and he doesn't get five minutes to set his stuff up before he's having to slap around incompetent henchmen. Speaking of which, if you are a would be world conqueror who just bought a new secret lair and are looking for a goon squad, don't hire anyone who wears a scarf in the summer, unless that person is a World War One flying ace or something. The terrorists pile into their station wagon and track Agent 303 to his sister's house, where they plant a time bomb in the engine of his car. They could have just shot him, but I guess they figure he went easy on them back at the dam, so it's the least they can do. The bomb is apparently set to go off eight million hours later, because 303 drives around, takes care of a few errands, returns his copy of Doctor No to the video store, and finally abandons his car at a dead end before the bomb goes off, leading to a shoot-out in which our noble hero and defender of Hindustani is gunned down and stabbed by a sexy femme fatale. Man what a way for the hero to start a film. Oops, wait. He's dead. I guess he's not the hero at all.
No, the hero is Gopal, aka Agent 116, played by future superstar Jeetendra in his first real lead role. When we meet Gopal, he is going what all good spies do during their off time, which is frolic through the hills with a sexy woman in cool 60s fashion. The call of duty interrupts their courtship, however, which is at least better than a courtship being interrupted by the call of nature, and soon Gopal is assigned to pick up Agent 303's case, track down the killers, and spoil whatever nefarious plot they might be hatching. En route to doing this he meets a gorgeous socialite named Sunita, played by yet another future superstar, Babita Kapoor, who is also the future superstar mother of superstar daughters Karisma and Kareena Kapoor (Kareena we met in the review our Asoka). And my goodness, what a beauty! Jeetendra plays Agent 116 a little less Bond, a little more Elvis, especially in his signature slim cut white suit with matching white Chelsea boots. When he wears a tuxedo, he even accessorizes with a Kentucky Colonel style ribbon tie. Now that's class. Plus, he's got Elvis' pompadour, and the musical nature of Bollywood cinema means that this is probably the closest thing you'll ever see to an Elvis swinging spy movie. Naturally, Gopal falls instantly in love, but in all honesty, if you could see Babita, you would too. The only problem is that her father happens to be that evil guy who yells at other evil guys! And so begins a series of action set-pieces that require Gopal to run up and down a whole lot of stairs, fight big fat guys, and partake in lavish party dances. Along for the ride are a couple of bumbling comic relief brothers who manage to be so far away from funny that they circle all the way back around to funny, but then pass that and jet still further out into the very nether regions of unfunny. One of them is short and has giant Khrushchev eyebrows. The other is blind as a bat and thus serves as Gopal's driver. Gopal must think they're about as useful as I do, because he frequently sends them on off-screen tasks, and thank God for it, because when they are on screen, this movie screeches to a halt. Oh, they are just awful! I mean, the annals of unfunny comic relief are stuffed to bursting, but these two really reached those rarefied airs of unfunny that only the most odious of odious comic relief can hope to attain. They achieve total unfunniness nirvana. Most of Gopal's mission revolves around recovering the lost film, which seems rather a moot mission considering that about five minutes into the assignment, the goons are attacking him over and over. You'd think that after you've seen each of them several times, shot a few of them, and seen them constantly piling in and out of the same station wagon, the photos of them would become needless. But I guess Gopal needs something to do in between Sunita's various parties and trading witty barbs with her father, so he goes after the film. To get it, he makes contact with Agent 303's sister, Kamla, who unfortunately has already been tricked by Sunita's father into thinking Gopal is the villain. This leads to her, through typically convoluted Bollywood fashion, attempting to seduce Gopal by dancing around his mod hotel room whilst wearing...Christ almighty; I almost don't even know how to describe it. It's like this, well, you see...OK. She has these leopard print bell bottom pants, right? And they're skin-tight, only they seem to be padded or at least cut Jodhpur style so that they make her ass look the size of the entire Indian subcontinent. And then she has a shiny pink top trimmed with leopard skin, and the whole thing is topped off with a sort of floppy pink and leopard skin pimp hat that would have looked right at home on Rudy Ray Moore's head. It is quite possibly the most astoundingly awful and yet hypnotic women's outfit I've seen this side of Two Undercover Angels. You remember when I reviewed Aankhen, and I made fun of Mala Sinha's bright yellow pants and gigantic, floppy green sombrero (or "pimp sombrero" if you will)? Well, Mala, allow me to apologize, because obviously you did not deserve to be made fun of. In light of what I have seen today, your outfit was downright sensible.
Eventually, we learn that Sunita's father is naught but a pawn of some sinister shadow organization, and in a dramatic turn of events, it doesn't turn out to be Pakistani in origin. At least, I don't think they're Pakistani. I'm pretty sure they're Chinese, but it's hard to tell, because a grimacing Indian guy in fake eyelids and yellow face make-up is scarcely any more convincing than a Caucasian in the same. A long time ago, I reviewed Fritz Lang sprawling Indian Epic and talked about guilt that may arise from watching a film in which Germans slap on some brown powder and pretend to be Indian. Well, no fear, because as soon as the grinning mastermind of Farz is revealed, India loses any moral high ground it could have ever hoped to claim. The villain is Chinese (I bet somewhere he's described as Chinese-Pakistani because, well, you know. Pakistan, right?) because he has to be, since the finale of Farz is a low-rent rip-off of Doctor No. It's also pretty awesome. Despite the cringe-inducing comedic scenes, Farz is a pretty good first attempt for India at a Bond style espionage adventure. Like the superior Aankhen that came shortly after, Farz takes its nationalism far more seriously than Bond or any of the Eurospy films would have ever dared. While Europe had entered a phase in which such flag-waving patriotism was considered silly, at best, India was still pretty serious about it. That said, however, Farz is hardly a deadly serious film. It may not be Bond, but it's certainly not The Day of the Jackal, either. Jeetendra makes for a bouncy, likable secret agent with a spectacular wardrobe, and Babita Kapoor is drop dead gorgeous as Sunita, even if she has almost nothing to contribute to the film other than herself in an array or gorgeous 60s outfits. That's enough for me. She certainly doesn't contribute much to the dancing. Babita, it turns out, was famously flat footed when it came to this most crucial aspect of Indian cinema. No less that Shammi Kapoor publicly marveled at her inability to learn even the most basic of steps, though he probably did that before he ballooned out to his current eight thousand pounds. Yeah, I'd like to see you dance now, Shammi. Come on! Dance, Fat Shammi, dance!
But if Babita wasn't a great dancer, it was made up for by the fact that she wasn't a great actress, either. She realistically described herself as a flowerpot in her films, paid to look pretty and get rescued by the hero, who is busily dancing his heart out and judoing fat guys. Babita's performance is hardly terrible here, and it's not like she has a lot to work with given the script, but she certainly doesn't carry the weight of the film the way Jeetendra does, with his jumping all over the place and giving rock and roll looks to the camera as he flops his pompadour down into his face in that way we all know drives the gals wild. His youthful enthusiasm mixed with Babita's two left feet (it only makes me love her more) necessitated the development of a new style of dance. Thus was born the more aerobic format we still see in many of the films today, with less dancing and more just sort of running around, jumping, and tumbling. If you are looking to explore India's contributions to the 60s spy craze, then Farz is important because it was more or less the first. For that reason alone, you should give it a go. And if you need other reasons, there's Babita looking dreamy, Jeetendra looking steamy, and that one chick in her nightmarish leopard woman pimp attire. But as is often the case, first rarely means best, and Farz is far from the best India has to offer. In fact, the movie directly inspired by Farz' success, Aankhen, is a far better film that uses many of the same elements but does them better and without a lengthy pie fight. And seriously, man, all of sudden there are like ten thousand pies in that scene. Why were there so many pies? It just doesn't make any sense at all!
If you have a high tolerance for low-rent European spy films, then you're probably going to be able to get through Farz and, like me, wring a little enjoyment out of it. It has some trippy lightning and camera work, some decent, if occasional, action, a great finale and villain, and good music and musical numbers. In fact, people who don't care for Indian films are often told to just fast forward through the musical numbers, but let me suggest this instead. Since the music here is awesome, watch the music numbers, and instead fast forward through any scene involving the bumbling brothers. You'll be much happier watching Babita pose than you will watching those two bump their heads and fall down. Despite its sundry short-comings, Farz managed to become a pretty big hit. Jeetendra became a bona fide leading man, and Babita sustained a decent career despite her limitations, until she finally retired to become a business manager for her even more successful daughters. If you are unfamiliar with the peculiarities of Indian cinema, a film like Farz might take some getting used to, but once that happens, it's at least as enjoyable as many of its European brethren. Aankhen is still the better film to watch, but Farz is important historically and worth a look. Just don't look too long at the leopard outfit, or it'll turn your eyes to ash. Labels: Bollywood, Espionage, Year: 1967 posted by Keith at 12:27 AM | 2 Comments Monday, February 05, 2007Shaan
DIGG THIS ARTICLE. 1980, India. Starring Sunil Dutt, Shashi Kapoor, Amitabh Bachchan, Shatrughan Sinha, Rakhee Gulzar, Parveen Babi, Bindiya Goswami, Johnny Walker, Kulbhushan Kharbanda, Mazhar Khan, Helen, Sudhir, Dalip Tahil, Mac Mohan. Directed by Ramesh Sippy. Written by Javed Akhtar, Salim Khan.
Shaan is an over-the-top Bollywood masala film that plays in very much the same vein as Don or The Great Gambler -- which makes sense, since all three of them star Amitabh Bachchan. For me, they work as sort of a trilogy, even though none of the films is technically connected to the other in any official capacity. But they share so much, both in terms of pacing and overall atmosphere (and the fact that Amitabh's character is named Vijay in all three films), that I like to think of them as some great, flared slack-clad, bow-tie sporting, kungfu-packed epic saga. Shaan is actually the least of the three films, but that by no means implies that it is anything less than absolutely sublime. Heck, as soon as the credits start rolling, projected as they are on the swaying rump of a sexy lass, you know you're in for a real treat. Sunil Dutt stars as DSP Shiv Kumar, the top cop of Bombay and an all-around man of action despite his advancing age and tendency to wear pristine white short-sleeve suits with ultra-tight flared slacks. Sometimes, his mere entrance onto a scene is enough to wash out the color. Maintaining proper exposure and white balance must have been a real chore. Kumar is the typical man of honor, happily married and with a lovely young daughter. His brothers, however, are what you might call a couple of rascals. Ravi (Shashi Kapoor) and Vijay (the Big B) spend most of their time hatching elaborate cons and other get-rich-quick schemes. When first we meet them, Vijay is posing as a diamond merchant who has just robbed his employer, an act that requires Vijay to bite down endlessly on the collar of his black trenchcoat, for some reason I can't fully fathom. Suffice it to say that the schemes these two dream up are far more complex and convoluted than the crimes call for -- which will sort of become a reoccurring theme in Shaan. Despite being criminals, both Vijay and Ravi are fundamentally good-hearted guys, and it seems their life of crime is less about being criminals and more about just having some fun.
After successfully snookering a crooked hotel manager out of a huge stack of cash, Vijay and Ravi are themselves snookered out of the very same cash by two more con artists, Renu (Bindiya Goswami) and Chacha (comedian and scotch brand Johnny Walker). The two sets of con artists spend some time trying to out-con one another before deciding to team up and steam a valuable necklace off the neck of a princess -- a scheme that goes awry when yet another thief show sup out of nowhere to sing, dance, and show off a lot of cleavage. That would be Sunita (Parveen Babi). She and Vijay hit things off immediately, and before too long, this chance meeting of con artists and ne'r-do-wells results in the formation of a happy little gang that performs only the most delightful and jauntiest of robberies. It's a good set-up until they attempt their most ridiculously lavish con, which apparently involves renting out the community center pool and posing as holy men to bilk suckers out of cash. I can't imagine that they made any more money than they must have spent on costumes, building an ornate stage, and renting out the swimming pool, but whatever. All in good fun, I suppose. Well, fun until Ravi and Vijay get busted for the ploy, and by their own brother no less! But Shiv has bigger problems to contend with than just his screwy brothers. It seems his effectiveness as a cop has but the serious hurt on a crime boss named Shakal (Kulbhushan Kharbanda). But this is no ordinary crime boss. This is a crime boss who, despite being involved in what sounds like fairly mundane rackets such as gun running, has a secret space-age underground lair on his own private island. He also wakes up every morning and models himself as much as possible after Telly Savalas as Blofeld from the James Bond film On Her Majesty's Secret Service. When Shakal isn't orchestrating criminal enterprises, he sits in his throne room equipped with a rotating platform of death chairs that can dump victims into a tank containing a giant crocodile! He also has a window looking out onto his vast undersea view, which is realized via rear projection of completely improperly scaled underwater life footage, which results in things like hand-sized fish appearing to be larger than a man.
So basically, what you have for the first hour of the film is a pretty straight-forward crime flick. And then all of a sudden, here we are in a space-age secret lair, looking at a bald guy in his Blofeld jacket, employing a uniformed private army, and trusting the successful execution of his schemes to a quartet of managers that includes that wolfman guy (Mac Mohan) that seems to be the evil henchman in every 70s Bollywood action film and Dalip Tahil, last seen here as the villainous sweater-wearing manager from Commando. Shakal, being a man of impeccable mad villain fashion sense, also insists that his four lieutenants dress equally as swanky, so they all get to wear slick white suits. So at least Dalip gets something better than the holiday sweaters and mock turtlenecks he wore in Commando. Annoyed that Shiv is cutting into the profits of evil, Shakal forces circus performer crack shot Rakesh (Shatrughan Sinha) to assassinate the inspector. I'd like to think that Rakesh works at the same circus as JJ from Don. Considering that Shakal has a space-age underground lair, a crocodile pit, four lieutenants in flared white suits, and an army of henchmen, you would think that he could recruit an ace assassin from the criminal underworld instead of kidnapping a circus guy's wife in order to make him turn to a life of crime. But much like Vijay and Ravi, Shakal is absolutely committed to doing things in the most lavishly complex and overblown fashion imaginable. So why hire a seasoned underworld hit man with no moral qualms about killing a cop when you could devise an elaborate scheme involving a circus sharpshooter instead?
Ravi and Vijay get out of jail and swear to go straight, but it's not too long before the crosshairs in which Shiv finds himself pull the younger brothers and their crew of con artists into the struggle against Shakal. There is very little about Shaan that isn't totally absurd. Shakal is a cartoon James Bond/spy caper villain who somehow wandered into a gritty 70s-style action film. One minute, it's all guys in dungarees and open-neck shirts kicking each other on the streets of Bombay, and then all of a sudden Ravi and Rakesh are fighting gas-mask clad super villains in a pristine white secret lair throne room while Amitabh wrestles a rubber crocodile. Anyone who watches masala from the 70s and 80s has to be prepared for dramatic shifts in tone, but while the tone of Shaan remains fairly consistent, the setting seems to switch for the final hour to an entirely different movie. Not that I'm complaining. I think pretty much every type of movie could be improved by the inclusion of a bald criminal genius with a space-age secret lair and crocodile pit and female assistants clad in mini-skirts and silver go-go boots. But the fact that Shaan is very, very silly doesn't mean that it's not also very, very fun. It's tremendously enjoyable, even if we do spend a little much time with the legless dude on his rolling platform zipping about Bombay at speeds exceeding those of the cars around him. Shaan is basically a Don style Amitabh action film with a James Bond film grafted onto the end, which is really the best of both worlds. You get to watch Amitabh kungfu the crap out of people, then you get to watch him run around in futuristic passageways and battle dudes with machine guns. Plus, yeah, he wrestles a crocodile and kicks down a door. If they'd let him jump a car through the open door of a moving box car, it would have been perfect. By 1980, Amitabh's "angry young man" trend,which he'd started with films like Zanjeer and Deewar, had just about run its course. What had once been something daring and fresh was becoming routine. Everyone knew what to expect, and Amitabh could play these types of roles with his eyes closed. But that doesn't stop him from putting a lot of charm and effort into the film. Vijay is a well realized character, equal parts lovable rascal, suave playboy, and steely-eyed instrument of destruction. He looks great in the action scenes, and though there are fewer kungfu fights than in Don, the choreography in Shaan is much better orchestrated.
Playing second banana to Amitabh is Shashi Kapoor in a harmless role that simply gets lost in the over-the-top glory of Amitabh and Shakal. Ravi gives off a definite "yeah, me too!" vibe as he follows Vijay around. But he fares better than the women in the film. After Zeenat Aman in Don and Great Gambler, Parveen Babi and Bindiya Goswami are a major step down. The movie doesn't really offer them very much to do other than be present and occasionally show some cleavage. They get to throw some chops and kicks and flip some dudes over during the finale, but that's really not enough to make them in any way memorable. I'm not sure what Zeenat was doing. Maybe if she'd been on hand, we would have a better showing on behalf of the ladies. Surprisingly, comedian Johnny Walker is not the least bit irritating as Renu's con artist uncle. I always have major reservations about "famous comedians" in any role, be they slapstick comedy relief or otherwise. This is usually because famous comedians are almost never funny to me. Franco and Cicci, Jerry Lewis -- I'm looking in your direction. But Walker plays it pretty straight for the most part, and only really has a couple scenes. In fact, most of the cast that isn't Amitabh, Shashi, or Shatrughan Sinha tends to disappear for long stretches of film. It wouldn't be hard to forget that Renu, Chacha, and Sunita are even in the film.
As forgettable but harmless as those three may be, with Shashi being only marginally more memorable, Shatrughan Sinha makes up for it as the circus hitman blackmailed into trying to kill Shiv Kumar.He's the only character with any back story (as simple as that back story may be) that explains his motivations. And for being in what is ultimately a silly overblown action movie, Shatrughan brings a surprising level of depth and dignity to his role, even when wearing a billowing black silk circus shirt which I think might have also been worn by JJ in Don. In fact, I'm just going to pretend that not only were Rakesh and JJ in the same circus, but Rakesh was JJ's son (though Rakesh himself does not know this). And it was on his deathbed that JJ bequeathed the flowing black silk Renaissance shirt to Rakesh, his final words being, "Wear it...with pride." But none of this matters. Because no matter how good Amitabh Bachchan and Shatrughan Sinha may be, this movie belongs to Kulbhushan Kharbanda. As the devious and dastardly Shakal, Kharbanda hams his way through a ridiculously over-the-top performance complete with weird twitching, copious amounts of booming evil laughter, and a scene where he inexplicably has his evil villain jacket unbuttoned to reveal his hairy, shirtless chest even though he's in his throne/control room and never takes his jacket off at any other point in the movie. I guess he figured that if everyone else got to wear those big-collared polyester disco shirts unbuttoned to the navel, he should get to show off a little chest as well, despite being clad for the entire movie in a jacket with a high Mandarin style collar. Shakal is not the greatest onscreen Bollywood villain of all time -- it's only right that that honor would go to a character played by Amrish Puri (and that the character be named Mogambo -- but that is another story) -- but he's pretty damn good. I think if he hadn't been quite so serious with it, he would have reached those rarefied airs where only the best and most scenery-hungry villains exist. But while he may fail to attain a state of cartoonish villain manna, that doesn't mean Shakal isn't a bundle of fiendish giggling and ominous flashing button pressing.
Aside from a solid cast, Shaan boasts much that is worth celebrating. The set design, when it kicks into high gear, is really something. Most of the movie takes place on fairly standard locations -- the streets, a garage, a bar, Shiv's living room, so on and so forth. But in two instances, Shaan gives in to its flashier, more decadent art design tendencies. When Amitabh and his crew mount the theft of a diamond necklace, it occurs at a dance club that must be seen to b believed. Beth Loves Bollywood described it as a universe within an inside-out disco ball, and I can think of no better description. And sure, the plunging neckline and swinging hips of Suria's dress are supposed to be the star attractions of the number, but that's not to say one can't become easily distracted by Amitabh's pimp outfit, complete with giant roger Moore sized bowtie and a crystal-tipped walking stick. And I haven't even mentioned the cheerleader go-go girls with the silver pom-poms. Even that pales into comparison the instant we're transported from the familiar sights and sounds of the Bombay streets to Shakal's pop-art lair. There's no excuse for a villain of his caliber to have such a lavish lair. You should only get lairs like this when you are blackmailing the entire world or stealing nuclear power plants or teleporting the entirety of Washington DC onto the moon. Shakal seems to be running guns and hassling a dude from the circus. But whatever. Since Shaan was made in 1980, I assume that the market for opulent 60s-style villain lairs had really bottomed out, so he probably got the whole package off Craigslist for super-cheap. Shakal's lair is a dream -- very Ken Adams on a Bollywood budget, or even more accurate -- it looks like they somehow got access to the same sets Toho Studio used for the Planet X space base in Godzilla vs. Monster Zero. One -- should one be like me -- half expects Amitabh to run into Akira Takarada and Nick Adams while they're all prowling the same halls. Now that would have been one hell of a team.
As far as musical numbers go, you have two spectacular ones, and other acceptable ones. The dance club/necklace heist scene has a great number, and the finale is a spectacular blow-out that reminds me of the finale of Jewel Thief. Vijay, Ravi, Rakesh, and the gals somehow employ a entire gypsy dance and acrobat troupe and use it to infiltrate Shakal's fortress -- because as much as bald megalomaniac super villains love the privacy of a private island space-age lair, they love a sumptuous floor show even more. The whole number turns into a wild, action-packed free-for-all that includes kungfu, shoot-outs, Rakesh and Ravi fighting supermen in gas masks in a chamber filling with poison gas -- in which Shakal himself is sitting without a gas mask! -- and, of course, Amitabh wrestling a crocodile. The other musical numbers are all right. The number with the legless Abdul (Mazhar Khan) zipping about town is pointless and overlong, but the awful blue screen projection should help you get through. The other numbers are the usual "wooing the chick" and "conning the masses" type of numbers, and while they're perfectly acceptable, they just can't compare to that dance club number or the big show at Shakal's place. This was director Ramesh Sippy's first film after the spectacular career-making Sholay, and despite the all-star cast, Shaan didn't do that well. It was sort of on the tail-end of the trend that allowed for this sort of 60s-inspired mod-meets-psychedelic pop art fantasy. A couple years later, Sonny Deol would be running around in ugly, padded jackets and parachute pants, blowing up warehouses that lacked any of the panache of Shakal's lair. So perhaps Shaan is just a 70s movie at the dawn of the 80s. Whatever the case, Sippy's direction isn't as crisp and expertly paced as it was in Sholay. If there is a flaw anywhere in Shaan, it's the usual problem of certain scenes that wouldn't be that good in short form being drawn out much longer than they need to be.
I already mentioned Abdul's overly lengthy roll about town, but there's also the midway assassination attempt on Shiv that consists of nauseating scenes of Ferris wheels and rides spinning around. Later, after Shiv is kidnapped by Shakal and escapes from the secret lair, he is mercilessly pursued down the beach by Shakal's dogs and armed gunmen in a helicopter. Now that in and of itself is a fine scene. It just goes on way too long. Plus, umm, the dogs are beagle puppies. Not Dobermans. Not German Shepards. Beagles. And little beagles at that. It just proves my point that Shakal was a cut-rate chump villain who just lucked out at some supervillain's estate sale. Some of the comedy drags on, too, but I find that to be the case in almost all films, especially comedies. But those are nitpicks, at best. For the most part, Shaan is nothing but one big rollicking ball of ridiculous action, energetic songs, kungfu, guns, car chases, crocodile wrestling, disco shirts, laughing villains, secret lairs, and stuff getting' blowed up. Labels: Action, Bollywood, Director: Ramesh Sippy, Espionage, Musicals, Stars: Amitabh Bachchan, Stars: Sashi Kapoor, Year: 1980 posted by Keith at 6:54 PM | 7 Comments Tuesday, December 19, 2006Commando
Digg this article. 1988, India. Starring Mithun Chakraborty, Mandakini, Hemant Birje, Kim, Danny Denzongpa, Shakti Kapoor, Amrish Puri, Asrani, Satish Shah, Om Shivpuri, Dalip Tahil, Sarla Yeolekar. Written and directed by Babbar Subhash. Buy it from IndiaWeekly.
Put succinctly, I was born to watch this movie. Very recently, I was having a conversation on A Hollowed-Out Volcano: The Teleport City Discussion Forums (if you aren't registered and regularly posting, what's wrong with you?) with our good friend Beth of Beth Loves Bollywood (which you should also be reading -- I mean, what else do you have to do all day at work?) that resulted in me positing that there was no way Bollywood got out of the 1980s without making at least one ninja movie. It's inconceivable that Bollywood, a film industry just as giddy about exploiting trends as any other country's film industry, didn't latch on to the explosion of ninja popularity that made the 1980s such a glorious time to be a bad film fan. Despite the Japanese origins of the ninja (for a brief summary, you should see our review of Enter the Ninja), most of the ninja movies that came out in the 1980s were made in Hong Kong or the United States, with many of the Hong Kong productions being piecemeal Frankenstein monsters created from the bits and pieces of other movies spliced with newly shot footage (usually from Italy or The Philippines) of white guys in red and yellow ninja uniforms with headbands that say "Ninja" on them, courtesy of the holy trinity of cut-rate ninja exploitation production: Thomas Tang, Godfrey Ho, and Joseph Lai.
But it's not like other countries didn't get in on the good ninja action. Japan threw a few movies into the mix, usually featuring Hiroyuki Sanada, as did plenty of other countries. There was no way, I declared with a thump of my fist on the stained surface of my large oaken desk, that India didn't make a ninja movie. No sooner did I post this declaration than Beth fired back with an almost immediate -- and most welcome -- link she'd turned up to a review on (another highly recommended website) Cinema Strikes Back of a film called Commando. Now, not only is Commando (not to be confused with Commando) a Bollywood ninja film, it's a Bollywood ninja film from the same cast and crew who brought you Disco Dancer. I nearly fell out of my seat with joy as I looked at a series of screencaps in which our hero Jimmy (he's got a different name in this movie, but he'll always be Jimmy to me) faces down legions of black-clad ninjas, including the leader of the Ninja clan, who is actually named Ninja. Executing the fastest and most accurate typing job I've ever pulled off, I was on the IndaWeekly website, handing over my credit card number, then immediately walking over to my mailbox and wondering with anger and frustration why the DVD of Commando I order two minutes prior wasn't yet in my trembling, impatient hands. Beth, apparently, did the same.
Beth and I got our DVDs at about the same time, and ended up watching the movie on the same day, albeit while separated by half the width of the continental United States. Still, there's no gulf so wide that it can't be bridged by a guy in a V-shaped red Michael Jackson vest fighting a ninja named Ninja. Beth got her review posted fairly quickly (you can and should read it here). She and I had fairly different reactions to it, which will come up in this review as I think they illustrate a fundamental element that will go into either loving or hating this film. Predictably enough, I was sitting on my hands in an attempt not to get up and run around the room while hooting with joy as I watched Commando -- keeping in mind that I tend to run around in circles and hoot at even the most trifling of things. It is, I feel, a trait most becoming in a grown and cultured man who aspires to one day be a member of either the idle rich, the landed gentry, or one of those rings of decadent, depraved, and jaded sexy Satanists. If I can combine all three into one thoroughly debauched life involving me drinking heavily while reclining with nude women on the front deck of a yacht bound for a private island of hedonism and madness in the Caribbean, so much the better. And with any luck, when we're not in the throes of some drunken, orgiastic madness, we'll be below decks in the posh space-age cabin watching Commando on a 52-inch plasma screen television that rises up out of the floor with the touch of a button.
See, I have a very detailed "five-year plan." Actualizing it is proving somewhat difficult, unfortunately. There's no Seven Habits of Highly Effective People geared toward people with my peculiar aspirations. Commando tells the story of young Chandu, who's name changes in the subtitles to Chander about halfway through the movie. Either way, I'm simply calling him Commando, in honor of his arch nemesis being named Ninja. The movie begins when Commando is but a boy, and his father is the commando of the family, prone to taking his young son out on early morning workouts that involve singing, at least half a dozen different track suits, running, judo, horsing around on the playground, karate, riding horses on the beach, riding bikes, shooting rifles, getting punched repeatedly in the face by his father, and doing push-ups that look less like push-ups and more like a little kid making sweet, sweet love to the ground. Perhaps this is an allegory for young Chandu's love for Mother India, but I don't think it's a proper way for a boy to behave toward his mother. So let's just chalk it up to appalling push-up form and leave it at that. Commando's father is played by some doughy guy I thought at first was Mithun Chakraborty, Mithun Chakraborty, known to the world primarily as Jimmy, the king of disco from Disco Dancer. Upon closer inspection, though, I think it's justs ome doughy middle aged guy, which doesn't speak well of Mithun. As soon as they off Commando's father, however, Commando himself is played by Mithun.
Commando's father is killed protecting Indira Ghandi from a quartet of assassins wielding sparkler guns, one of whom happens to be Bob Christo, who was "International Hitman" in Disco Dancer. Somewhere in the world, there is a factory that produces Bob Christos, because every Asian country seems to have a guy that looks almost exactly like him (maybe it's his son or father) playing exactly the same role. Commando was made in 1988, so presumably the events that happen later in the film are set in 1988. Since Commando is young when his father is killed, we have to assume at least a dozen years or more pass between this and the rest of the movie, which would put the event somewhere in the middle of the 1970s. Yet Bob Christo is wearing a stylish Ocean Pacific baseball cap (which, Beth pointed out to me, he wears in at least one other movie as well). I guess the man was just a trend-setter, or possibly a time traveler. Anyway, I always expected that assassins gunning for major political figures would somehow dress in something cooler than a blazer and an OP baseball cap.
But whatever, Bob Christo is too awesome for me to judge. He is to India what Al Leong is to America. He was born in Australia and worked as a civil engineer, set builder, and model up until 1980, when he was in Mumbai awaiting the approval of a work visa. He'd gone to Mumbai to pass the time while the paperwork crawled through official channels, and remembering an article he'd read about the Indian film industry, decided he would try and meet Indian actress Parveen Babi (Deewar, Shaan, and Abdullah, among many others). When he somehow stumbled into the part of a heavy in the 1980 film Abdullah, which also starred Raj Kapoor and Zeenat Aman. Christo's fate was sealed. He is listed as appearing as "The Magician," which makes good sense for a guy with a shaved head and pointy goatee. From there, Christo's stock as the go-to evil white henchman soared, and he appeared in at least dozens -- and quite possibly hundreds (the online edition of The Hindu national newspaper pegs the number at 230) -- of roles between 1980 and 2003, before retiring to become a yoga instructor. So if you are ever at the Golden Palms Spa in Bangalore, be sure to stop by for a session so the guy who dusted it up with everyone from Mithun and Amitabh can stretch you a bit.
Anyway, when Commando grows up, he becomes what this movie calls a commando, though apparently the discipline and structure of the Indian commando squads is considerably more lax than what I might have thought. He also works out now while wearing acid washed jeans, suspenders, and a red tank top, which might explain why he isn't really in that good shape. Mithun is assigned to the garrison in charge of security at a munitions factory that is frequently the target of terrorists from "a neighboring country," which is Hindi for "Pakistan." Here, we get plenty of examples of the worst security detail in the history of security details, even worse than when the movie The Soldier moved a vat of weapons-grade plutonium, clearly marked "Weapons-Grade Plutonium," on the back of a flatbed truck with only one guard and one county cop car to watch over it. Security is so bad at this weapons factory that no one even notices that the acting manager and the head of security are both in league with the dastardly terrorist and disco mogul (they are eee-vil discos) Mr. Marcelloni, played by the always-welcome Amrish Puri, doing his best "crazy eyes" for this film and decked out in attire that seems to have been purloined from the wardrobe of Captain Harlock, where Harlock had left it for a long time on account of his judging the outfits to be "a little too flamboyant and foppish." You'd think that the factory in charge of manufacturing most of the weapons for the Indian government would be under closer scrutinization, but no one seems to pay that much attention, and the commandos there all seem to be mercenaries rather than actual members of the army.
Marcelloni's evil plan involves stealing munitions from the plant so he can give them to terrorist cells that will use them in ways that will incite Indian-on-Indian violence and drive a wedge between the Muslim and Hindu populations of Hindustan. To accomplish this nefarious scheme, he has employed the assistance of Ninja, who runs a ninja training camp where the ninjas swing on monkey bars and jump on trampolines. Considering that the entire idea behind ninjas is that they should seamlessly blend into their surroundings, having a bunch of guys in the recognizable black outfits, masks, and hoods probably isn't going to help them mix with the locals. But then I guess a decked-out ninja in India isn't going to be any more or less conspicuous than the same in downtown Los Angeles. Commando suspects that something is up, but he is stymied by management, which means this is one of the first films to feature a highly skilled commando who is constantly hamstrung by a middle manager in a comfy sweater. If this was Arnold Schwarzenegger's commando, he would have just thrown a saw blade at the guy's head, chopping off the top of his skull and affording Arnold the chance to say something probably involving "the top of your head." But Commando is more polite, so he simply accepts the abuse while attempting to woo the daughter (Asha, played by Mandakini) of the plant owner (played by Om Shivpuri, who we last saw hassling Mithrun as the evil Oberoi in Disco Dancer).
This all sounds pretty complicated, but by Bollywood standards, that's a straight-forward plot, and before too long, Commando is part of a convoy that gets attacked by Ninja and his ninjas. Although the head of security orders his commandos not to resist (what's the point of armed commandos, then?), Commando disobeys and whups out some serious kungfu fury against the ninjas. I don't know why no one else questioned the fact that the head of security would order the armed guards to lay down their weapons and do whatever the ninjas say, but that's just life in the world of Commando. Asha is also along for the ride, because the promise of terrorists and horrible death is more than she can bear to let pass her by. Although she describes herself as a "dangerous woman," her danger seems to manifest itself primarily through screaming, though she does have pretty miraculous powers that allow her to survive a fiery car crash without a scratch, as well as allowing her to appear barefoot in one shot and wearing shoes in the next. This is a pretty damn good fight scene. It was also pretty good the first time I saw it, in American Ninja. You might think that American Ninja is a little low on the food chain to have people ripping off entire scenes, but you would be wrong. You could take this whole sequence, hold the film negative up against the American Ninja negative, and everything in every frame would match save for the darkness of the hero's skin. Fight choreography in Bollywood films has always been, let's say, bad. Even modern films have pretty wretched fight choreography (I recently watched Dhoom and was stunned by how awful the fight scenes were in such a high-profile film). I don't know why India never hired away all the quality Hong Kong talent the way the United States did. By Bollywood standards though, the martial arts in Commando are pretty good, and they manage to be on par with at least the lower end of the Hong Kong spectrum from the early 80s. Plus, Commando uses one of those four-pronged tire irons (there must be a word for those) as a throwing star!
Commando and Asha are forced by ninja pursuit to flee, only defeating the ninjas by jumping off a small cliff into a river. The ninjas are worried about getting their outfits wet or causing their shuriken to rust or something so they call off the pursuit. Commando and Asha end up either in Pakistan or China. It's hard to tell which. I think it's China, with lots of Indian guys wearing fake pointy Chinese eyebrows and Fu Manchu mustaches. Marcelloni's men pursue Commando and Asha, until our heroic duo enlist the aide of a "hilarious" fat guy who, for some reason, is living in the wilds of China where no foreign person would have ever been allowed to settle by the communist government. He also loves Asha Bhosle and Kishore Kumar and mistakes our heroes for the popular Hindi film music duo, leading to him agreeing to help them escape via use of his antique car that, for reasons no one will ever bother to explain, is equipped with James Bond gadgets like oil slicks and smoke screens. And, umm, the ability to fly. All right, let's pause and take a breather. I know I've lapsed into plot summary, which I try not to do, but this is a special case since there's just so much ridiculously crazy shit in this movie. So far, you have ninjas, including one named Ninja; you have the number one most vital weapons plant in India staffed at the management level almost entirely by terrorists; you have a fat guy with a flying car, fake Chinese peasants, cobra attacks, automotive parts shurikens, kungfu, and a criminal lack of even the most basic security measures taken to safeguard India's cache of weapons. You have a villain in what looks like a holiday sweater, a villain in a sparkling "queen of the fops" get-up, and a villain with an amazing pompadour mullet. And standing between them and the realization of all their evil plans is Commando, doing his best to suck it in and look like he didn't pack on twenty pounds in between Disco Dancer and this.
But wait, there's more! As punishment for disobeying the direct order not to do what he was employed to do (fight ninjas), Commando is assigned to deliver another cache of weapons. Alone. To some random warehouse. Does no one question any of this? Isn't Sonny Deol out there somewhere going, "You call this commando work?" Needless to say, the warehouse is crawling with ninjas, and Commando must fight his way through them while someone attempts to steal the weapons truck, leading to a chase scene that is almost identical to the one where Indiana Jones chases the truck with the Ark of the Covenant in it. Not one, but two fruit stands get knocked over! The gist of everything is that Marcelloni wants to frame Commando as a traitor, steal some weapons, and then assassinate the Indian prime minister. It turns out that Marcelloni, Ninja, and the current head of factory security were the other people who tried to kill Indira Ghandi way back when and succeeded instead in killing Commando's dad. In order to force the factory owner to go along with the plan, Marcelloni kidnaps Asha and spirits her away to a sprawling lair atop a Himalayan mountain. Now it's up to Commando and one other guy to sneak across the border, storm the compound, rescue Asha, kill everyone involved in the terrorist organization, and then foil Ninja's attempt to kill the prime minister. You'd think at this point someone would alert the Army or something, but whatever. To help Commando, he is put in contact with a female secret agent who has infiltrated the terrorist organization disguised as -- you guessed it -- a dancer. If Bollywood film has taught me anything it's that all dastardly Pakistani terrorist organizations make a habit of hiring Indian dancers to amuse them. The finale lacks ninja action, but it makes up for it with plenty of other insane stuff cribbed from James Bond movies, or possibly from Where Eagles Dare. Clad in matching, padded red vinyl vests, Commando and his friend Dilher Singh parachute in while just holding on to the straps of the parachute rather than actually wearing it, scale the walls of the fortress (which is as much Piz Gloria from On Her Majesty's Secret Service as it is the Nazi castle from Where Eagles Dare), hook up with spy Zum Zum (played by Kim, who was last seen here as the love interest in Disco Dancer), and lay waste to the entire compound, including holding a room full of conspirators (most of whom seem to be unarmed) at gunpoint, then mowing them down gleefully with a rain of machine gun fire. Schwarzenegger's commando would be proud. Then everyone heads outside for a wild showdown in and on top of one of those cable cars that can't be placed in a spy film without someone having a fight in and on top of them.
This is some good stuff, and I savored every second of it. Beth, however, didn't react the same way, and here in lies the difference between our two opinions. Her disappointment stemmed from the fact that, as far as Bollywood films go, this wasn't very Bollywood. It was drab, lacked wild costumes, and had only a few musical numbers, all of which were exceptional only for how dreadful they were. These are all valid criticisms. If you go in looking for the glee, color, and reckless joy de vivre most people expect from a Bollywood film, you are going to be disappointed. I, on the other hand, was approaching the film from a decidedly different vantage point. When I first started reviewing some anime feature films, I said that what might make me different from other reviewers of similar fare is that I wasn't reviewing the films as anime per se but rather as members of larger genres (action, espionage, martial arts, scifi, etc) that include both animated and live-action fare. I come from a varied cult film background and don't really specialize in any single type. As such, I tend to see any one film as part of the overall landscape of cult films, rather than as "anime" or as "Bollywood." When I went into Commando, then, my point of reference was not other Bollywood films as much as it was crappy ninja films from Hong Kong or Golan and Globus' Cannon Film Studio. My expectations for Commando came from these films rather than other Bollywood films that didn't feature ninjas, and my appreciation for Commando comes from my appreciation of the aforementioned films. Commando may not be a good film for fans of Bollywood specifically, but for fans of revenge of the Ninja or any number of those godawful Tang/Ho/Lai productions like Ninja Phantom Heroes, Commando is going to put you on cloud nine.
For starters, there's our hero. It's only been five years in between his appearance in Disco Dancer and his appearance in Commando, but Mithrun looks like he's aged twenty years. His face is starting to sag, the bags and black circles under his eyes are even more prominent than they were in Disco Dancer, and he looks to have packed on plenty of extra pounds. Someone was letting his mom feed him by hand a little too often. Maybe that gut he keeps unsuccessfully trying to suck in is just extra emergency rations, or maybe it's so big because that's where he keeps the burning fire of his pride and patriotism for India. Whatever the case, he's not in the best shape. Funny thing is, if he'd grown a thick mustache, I would have accepted the extra pounds without a second thought. I expect chubby guys with mustaches to be saving both India and the Philippines. But when a guy doesn't have a mustache, for some reason I can't explain, I expect him to be better built if he wants to save the country. Mithrun's sole contribution to the craft of acting in Commando is a facial expression that hovers somewhere between befuddled and constipated. Who cares, though, because he gets to shoot rocket launchers, get in sword fights, leap over cars, and do kungfu. Despite his rather "tater skins and beer" physique, he pulls off the action scenes pretty well. Opposing him is Amrish Puri as Marcelloni, making googly eyes and wearing fabulous majorette jackets. Western fans may not recognize the fact, but they know Puri best for his role as the wicked cult priest in Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom. Sadly, he doesn't pull Commando's heart out and show it to him in this movie, but since there are ninjas and flying antique cars, we'll let that pass. Puri is always a dependable bad guy, and whatever Mithrun lacks in charisma or presence is more than made up for by Puri's eye-rolling, scenery-chewing hamfest of an acting job. Now this is how you play a villain, all bellowing and fist-pounding and letting loose with the, "Mwaa-ha-ha!" Without a doubt, this man is my all-time favorite Bollywood villain actor (just wait 'til we get to him in Mr. India, where his acting is even more sublime). The henchmen and supporting cast are all solid old India hands. I thought at first that the evil middle manager in a sweater was played by the same guy who played Sam, the evil king of disco in Disco Dancer. But I guess the mustaches confused me, because Sam was played by a dude named Karan Razdan, who had practically no career in Indian cinema (considering the average career seems to consist of like two hundred films). Lately, however, he seems to have mounted a bit of a comeback as a director and writer. Unfortunately, the evil middle manager Mr. Bhalla is played by a guy named Dalip Tahil, who doesn't look a whole lot like Karan Razdan once you remove the moustaches. But whatever. I'm still going to pretend that the evil disco king eventually grew up and became a facilitator for terrorists. None of this changes the fact that, while Amrish Puri is the main villain, Tahil's odious Mr. Bhalla is the bad guy you can really hate. After all, terrorist masterminds in Freddie Mercury jackets are sort of exotic, but we can all relate to having a boss who's a prick. Unfortunately, we can't all go out and commando his ass with rocket launchers and ninjas. Actually, despite all the exotic tools of death on display in this film, Bhalla is apparently killed by falling into a pool. As the female lead, Mandakini has very little to do other than smile, look cute, and scream in fear. It seemed like they were going to set her up to be a Zeenat Aman style bad-ass, but all she ever ended up doing was hanging around other people who did all the blowing up of bad guys. She is cute, though, and I look forward to seeing her again in Dance Dance, from the same people who brought you Commando and Disco Dancer, only with breakdancing. More active but in a much smaller role is Kim as Zum Zum, who like in Disco Dancer, plays a woman who knew Mithrun as a child and grows up to encounter him again. This time, it's because her father was killed alongside his father in that failed assassination attempt, causing her to become a spy while Mithrun became Commando. As is always the case in Indian film, she is undercover as a dancer, something they do almost as often as female cops in America have to go undercover as strippers or prostitutes. Kim performs well, though her dancing is questionable (seriously -- The Robot?) and I miss her shiny gold go-go boots.
Rounding out the cast from Disco Dancer is the always-dependable Om Shivpuri as Asha's father. He doesn't really have much to do in this film other than say, "I will never betray my country!" while looking indignant, but he's a welcome addition to the cast never the less. Hemant Birje has a role as Dilher Singh, Commando's friend and apparently the only other member of their elite force who can ever go into action. He's not good for much until he starts blowing things up during the finale. Oh yeah -- Commando also has a mom who goes insane when her husband is killed, and spends the movie rocking back and forth in a mental hospital until the end, when for some completely unexplained reason, she is in attendance at the conference where Ninja plans to kill the prime minister. All of this brings us finally to the mysterious Ninja, played by a guy named Danny Denzongpa. Denzongpa has an interesting career that began in the Army, then led him a variety of small roles, usually as a villain, before he was cast in the role as the lead heavy in Sholay. Unfortunately, a conflict of schedules required him to bow out of that film, and the part went to Amjad Khan instead, who was made an instant mega superstar as a result. Still, it's not like Denzongpa had a bad career despite starring in films like Commando. He's still acting regularly and enjoys a wide degree of respect and acclaim. Plus, he's an accomplished singer, having performed numbers along with Asha Bhosle, Kishore Kumar, and Mohammed Rafi, presumably while they were all sitting in a flying car piloted by a giggling, fat white guy. As Ninja, he looks convincing. At first, with my poor eyesight and his ninja outfit, I thought they'd gone and cast an actual Japanese actor in the role of Ninja, because he was looking sort of like Tadashi Yamashita back when he was rocking the luscious mane of hair and a mustache. Mustaches have really been throwing me off in this movie. He hardly has any lines other than, "Hello, I am Ninja," but he looks good in his red ninja outfit and performs well in the fight scenes, and that's all we can ask. Commando comes to us courtesy of writer-director Babbar Subhash, India's one-man answer to Cannon Films. He did not write, direct, or produce a whole lot during his career, but what little he did do is pure exploitation film gold. Besides Commando and Disco Dancer, the man gave us the aforementioned Dance Dance (which stars Mithun Chakraborty, Om Shivpuri, Amrish Puri, Dalip Tahil, and Mandakini) as well as The Adventures of Tarzan, a Bollywood take on Edgar Rice Burroughs' lord of the apes, which also starred Hemant Birje, Om Shivpuri, and Dalip Tahil. So basically, the man had a core crew with whom he worked on most of his films, and the results were almost always completely bonkers. He's a pretty bad director, but he gets the job done in that sort of crude and awkward way one expects from low-budget action exploitation directors from the 1970s. There are bad edits, poorly framed shots, and other technical problems, but anyone whose been watching similar films from other countries will be familiar and perhaps even comforted by the workmanlike barely-competent direction. Additionally, Bappi Lahiri did the music for almost all the films, and his work is nothing if not horrible. Although I applaud his various hits in Disco Dancer, including that disco love theme to Krishna and the one that used the chorus of "Video Killed the Radio Star," his music in Commando is decidedly less memorable. In fact, for the most part it's downright awful. The only musical highlight in the entire film is the fact that any time someone leaps into action, they steal the score from Star Wars. This may throw some people off, but if you've watched enough old kungfu films, you'll realize just how often music from Star Wars gets appropriated.
The dancing in Commando is as inspired as the music, and this is one of the few times I've given in to the temptation to skip ahead a bit. The musical numbers lack all of the color, delirium, and pageantry one expects from a Bollywood musical number and instead feature a chick walking around while some guys in fatigues lounge about in the background. Luckily, there are only four of them. Commando and Asha have a musical love number set against the majestic backdrop of the Himalayas, except the song is awful, they spend most of their time falling down, and the Himalayas are actually foothills with mountaintops drawn awkwardly onto them in post-production. They also have a dance at her birthday, then Commando dances with Zum Zum in the only halfways entertaining musical number, seeing as it contains people doing The Robot and there's a shirtless guy in hot pants and a tie for no real reason. And then there's the number based around them escaping from China or wherever the hell they were supposed to be. It's only sort of a musical number, really, as the focus is far less on the stupid song and more on the fat guy's magical car that can shoot fire and transform into a toy. The opening is sort of a musical number, but I count that more as a training montage. And the evil manager and Asha visit an evil disco owned by the evil Mancelloni, but that only lasts a minute. After the candy-colored madness of Disco Dancer, it's all sort of a let-down. I was really hoping the ninjas would get involved in at least one musical number. No dice. But like I said, I didn't go into Commando hoping for the usual merry old Bollywood time. I went in hoping to get a hilariously over-the-top ninja movie, and on that level, Commando does not disappoint. By 1988, Hong Kong was well into the New Wave, and performers like Sammo Hung, Jackie Chan, Ching Siu-tung, and Tsui Hark had revolutionized martial arts choreography and filmmaking, elevating it from the depths to which it had fallen when the Shaw Brothers Studio began to falter and creating films that melded breathtaking, revolutionary action and stunt choreography with world-class direction and production values. Commando would not find any company among these films. However, if you set the time machine back a decade or so -- which seems to come with the territory when you're dealing with a Mithrun film -- Commando clicks nicely into place alongside solid 1970s kungfu fare. The energy, writing, and stunts are all way better than what you get in those Tang/Lai/Ho abominations I so dearly love -- which, if you're only familiar with Commando and the quality of filmmaking on display therein, should serve as warning for you never to wander into the fertile, ninja-and-manure-covered fields of Godfrey Ho, Thomas Tang, and Joseph Lai. Commando boasts a lot of action, both armed and unarmed, and the ninjas show up for three scenes of pure gold. The first is simply a glimpse of them at their training academy, which is the same training academy ninjas seem to have no matter which country made the movie. Lots of rope swings, trampolines, monkey bars, and stuff like that. If you saw that now-famous video clip of Al Quaeda guys in hoods at their training camp, you know what a ninja training camp look like. At least it makes sense for ninjas. After all, they are frequently swinging around and scaling walls and whatnot. I never did understand what value Al Quaeda guys were suppose to get from monkey bars and jumping over that wall.
The other two scenes are choice fights in which ninja mayhem reigns supreme and in full glory. You'll not find finer ninja action this side of Sho Kosugi, though I suspect that the real inspiration for this film was Michael Dudikoff's American Ninja. In fact, as odd as it may seem, it is this film's similarity in places to American Ninja that make it uniquely Indian among most ninja movies. Ninjas in the 80s were often cast as terrorists or drug runners or gun smugglers. Whatever the popular crime of the week happened to be. And almost always, the motivation of the hero came from one of two things: either he fought the ninjas in the name of revenge (pretty much all Sho Kosugi movies) for the ninjas or someone else killing a loved one, or he fought the ninja to protect the sacred secrets of ninjitsu (a bunch of those Lai/Tang/Ho films). But Commando is motivated by something rarely seen in a ninja film: patriotism. Once again, we have an Indian action film in which the righteous and noble Indian hero must defend his motherland from the evil Pakistanis...err, I mean a neighboring country. Commando is very explicit in stating that Muslims are not the enemy, as Indian Muslims are as awesome as their Hindu neighbors, and instead that it's Pakistan in particular that is responsible for everything awful in the world. It's really no different than the equally jingoistic American films from the same era, which saw the Russians as being so troublesome that we eventually had to send Rocky over there to lift up an ox cart and run through the snow. Commando is serious about his patriotism, though. As a young boy, he pauses to salute the Indian flag and do flips off an Indian army recruitment billboard. Initially, his opposition to the ninjas is purely political and patriotic. Luckily, this being a ninja movie, he like the American Ninja, eventually discovers ample reasons to make the fight personal. If only Commando, American Ninja, and Sho Kosugi could team up, the world would be free of all problems. Never mind that these ninjas are as noisy as a herd of elephants and couldn't possibly sneak up on anyone. Never mind that their swords look to be some weird amalgamation of katana and Indian style saber. All that matters is that they backflip all over the place and go nuts. In addition, Commando has several one-on-one fights with Ninja, all pretty good. The fact that Commando logs solid ninja action alongside so much other absolutely bizarre nonsense makes it easily one of the best ninja exploitation films ever made. The musical numbers are lame. The plot is full of holes so big that Commando could drive a truck covered in ninjas through them. Everything is slapdash and cheap looking. The special effects are horrible. But man, who gives a crap about any of that when you have a slightly out-of-shape Mithrun running around in a Michael Jackson vest, fighting a guy in a Captain Harlock jacket and facing off against backflipping ninjas? Plus, Bob Christo rocks the OP baseball cap across the decades. The action in Commando is totally insane, and while it may fail to impress as an example of Bollywood filmmaking as people expect Bollywood filmmaking to be, it is a resounding triumph within the realm of really stupid ninja exploitation films from the 1980s. The choreography isn't in the same league as the best from Hong Kong in the 80s, but it easily keeps pace with American movies and some of the junkier martial arts films of the 1970s. With a movie like Commando, I almost hesitate to review them, because I know I'm going to forget to mention so much of the stuff that goes into making the movie cool. But I guess that leaves room for your own discovery. Of course, I am ultimately a restless man, and already I'm thinking about those Bollywood mummy movies that must be out there, though my next actual challenge is this: the world loved Bruce Lee. India loved Bruce Lee. Hong Kong made tons of cheap, sleazy Bruce Lee rip-off movies. Somewhere out there, someone in Bollywood must have slapped a Bruce Lee wig and a pair of big-ass 1970s sunglasses on someone and tried to pass them off as Bruce Lee. Hell, Mithun was born to play Bruce Lee, at least as much as Danny Lee, Bruce Li, Bruce Le, Bruce Liu, or Brute Lee were. Bollywood Bruce Lee exploitation -- I know you are out there. We know you are out there And we will find you. Labels: Bollywood, Director: Babbar Subhash, Espionage, Martial Arts: Ninjas, Musicals, Stars: Amrish Puri, Stars: Danny Denzongpa, Stars: Mithun Chakraborty, Year: 1988 posted by Keith at 11:45 PM | 10 Comments Saturday, December 16, 2006Two Undercover Angels
Digg this article. 1967, Spain/Germany. Starring Janine Reynaud, Rosanna Yanni, Adrian Hoven, Chris Howland, Alexander Engel, Marcelo Arroita-Jauregui, Manolo Otero, Dorit Dom, Ana Casares, Michel Lemoine, Maria Antonia Redondo, Vicente Roca, Jess Franco, Elsa Zabala. Directed by Jess Franco. Written by Jess Franco. Buy it now from Amazon
It is always with a heady mix of glee and trepidation that I wander into the fecund and often putrescent waters of Jess Franco's imagination. As we summarized when we reviewed his off-kilter espionage film, The Devil Came from Akasava, Franco's films are often as intriguing as they are awful, and his bizarre mix of genuine talent and an absolute lack of talent make him one of the most difficult European directors to discuss in a way that has any relation at all to some tenuous concept of logic. But then, logic seems to be the least of Franco's concerns when he's making a movie, so perhaps we'd do well to worry about it a lot less when discussing those films. While many fans of B-movie and cult film tend to center their discussion of Franco on his horror and sexploitation (though one could argue that all his films fall into this latter category) output, I tend to be more familiar with his action and espionage films-- and keep in mind that, when discussing Jess Franco, the term "action" is used in an extremely loose fashion by which "action" can be defined as people sitting in a nightclub watching a psychedelic performance art striptease, or it can mean two people standing silently and staring at a rug for a spell. But the reason I like looking at Franco's non-horror films is that, within the realm of horror, and certainly within the more narrowly defined realm of European horror, there is already a lot of incompetence and weirdness and a tendency to abandon logic. So the fact that his horror films are often so weird, and more times than so awful, really isn't all that impressive. However, working in a genre that doesn't carry the baggage of horror film prejudices, one is forced to deal more overtly with Franco's peculiarities. In other words, a weird horror film is just another weird horror film, but a weird spy or caper film seems much weirder because it does not take place in that bizarre world of horror where the bizarre is the point of the genre. Instead, you have to deal with Franco's weirdness as applied to a more recognizably real world (or as real as the world of spy films ever is). Granted, Eurospy films are packed with weirdness and nonsense, but they are also rare and often obscure even to fans of the genre, where as the weirdness of most horror films is a mainstream given.
This serves to augment Franco's whacked-out approach to pretty much all his material and make it glaringly obvious. This means the things he does well tend to shine, just as the things he does poorly (or at least with reckless abandon and disregard for quality) stand out even more than usual. It also serves to better illustrate the techniques and obsessions that go into defining the overall, cross-genre approach of this strange Spanish director, meaning that no matter if it's a spy film or a movie about invisible zombies or something about Frankenstein, there are certain constants that define "the Jess Franco film" at a level above genre categorization, perhaps making "a Jess Franco film" into a genre all itself. These peculiarities, stylistic flourishes, and lapses in talent and/or judgment that together create the Jess Franco Experience (I think they toured with the Jody Foster Army for a while back in the 80s) have been well-documented in just about every write-up of Jess Franco's work, including my own. His 1969 "spy" film Two Undercover Angels, which was later given the more sexploitation-y but less accurate title Sadisterotica, is no different. You can expect weirdly framed shots, lengthy jazz club stripteases, haphazard editing, vacant acting, and a plot that, at its best, flirts with making any damn sense at all. What sets Two Undercover Angels apart from most of Franco's other films is that, like The Devil Came from Akasava, it's pretty enjoyable even if you haven't steeled yourself to the films of Jess Franco (though you will still need a hearty acceptance of weird filmmaking to squeeze any enjoyment out of it). It's not really a spy film per se, but rather like Deadlier than the Male (which seems to be coming up a lot as I plow through this newest crop of spy film reviews), it's a private detective film with the look and feel of the more jet-set, exotic swingin' spy films of the 1960s. It also adopts the good humored, tongue-in-cheeky, anything-goes attitude of the genre's more freewheeling entries, and it's this quirky sense of winking fun that keeps the film afloat.
The film opens with some sort of a fashion shoot, culminating in a gorgeous lady in a wedding veil and white thigh-high stockings preening in front of a mirror. And then, right as that's happening, we cut to the psychedelic credit sequence, then back to the chick, only now she's being attacked by a sort of ape-looking hirsute beast-man thing. It seems like someone asked Franco where the title sequence should go, and he just shoved it somewhere near the top of his film with no regard for whether or not it made any real sense. The beast man, probably moonlighting from his usual gig prowling the night streets alongside the guy from Night of the Bloody Apes and Paul Naschy in werewolf form (I do believe the three of them comprised the core members of the Jess Franco Experience, or as it was known then, "The Jess Franco Experience featuring Gnashin' Paul Naschy"), is named Morpho, and his job is kidnap beautiful women so they can be menaced to the delight of eccentric artist Klaus Tiller, who paints them in the throes of terror. Then, just to be a dick about it, he covers them in plaster and turns them into sculpture, though I don't know if it really counts as sculpture if all you're doing is pouring plaster over a living person. I know lots of madmen do it, so there must be a name for this artistic discipline, but I don't know it. In New York, I think they call it "performance art." The disappearance of this --and many other -- women attracts the attention of two sexy international jet-set private eyes known individually as Diana (Janine Reynaud) and Regina (Rosanna Yanni) and collectively as the Red Lips Detective Agency. I think they toured...oh, never mind. But it does sound like the title of a Tinto Brass film or something starring Shannon Tweed. OK, tangent here: Are Shannon Tweed jokes played out? I'm thinking maybe they are. Like, that's a really out-of-date joke reference, the cult film review equivalent of Martin Short still relying on gags that were tired even before the death of Vaudeville. Do you kids know who Shannon Tweed was? Does Cinemax still play crummy erotic thrillers late at night? Is Cinemax even still around? Why do things change? The world makes me mad. I'm old, and I don't like stuff!
I'm of the opinion that all you need to know of the plot is contained in the summary above, minus my lame old man bit. If you pare it down to, "beautiful women disappear, and two other women try to solve the mystery," then Two Undercover Angels makes sense. If you worry about anything else, the film gets increasingly incoherent. Of course, if you ever go into a Jess Franco film expecting it to be the least bit coherent, you're going to be sorely disappointed and horribly confused. And even if you do pare this film down to a comprehensible high concept, what you have left is still pretty daft. The Red Lips seem to have some sort of connection to Interpol, and I like the idea that, when they could have been chasing terrorists or fighting piracy in the South China Sea or something, Interpol's main concern is solving the case of the disappearing go-go dancers. Actually, I only have the vaguest of ideas regarding what Interpol actually does. I'm an American, and we're protected by Walker Texas Ranger, Dog the Bounty Hunter, and Jack Bauer, so we don't need Interpol. With those three on the case, we barely even need the Army. So for all I know, Interpol's mission isn't to arrest terrorists or combat piracy, and they really do spend the whole day tracking down missing go-go girls and helping out Jackie Chan. It occurs to me, in fact, that everything I think I know about Interpol has come from the Kommisar X films and Jackie Chan's Police Story III: Supercop. And now Two Undercover Angels. So yes, Interpol's mission in the world is to find missing models and go-go girls, slap dames on the bottom, drink cocktails, and put Jackie Chan in a giant metal ring and roll him around a warehouse.
Once Diana and Regina are on the case, the movie becomes a long, welcome procession of atrocious fashion and pointless go-go dancing routines -- both Franco staples, both essential ingredients for a decent movie, as far as I'm concerned. Diana, in particular, wears what has to be one of the most mind-blowingly amazing outfits I've ever seen. Her mega-bell bottomed jumpsuit of many colors is very much the fashion equivalent of taking an LSD trip in an ice cream store staffed entirely by hobo clowns. You could get sucked into that thing and never, ever emerge. We fare better when the girls retire to a beach resort and spend much of the film in cocktail dresses and tiny bikinis. The men, for their part, are a split of the usual Eurospy duds: you have the fat guy in a fedora, you have the mysterious man in a fez and sunglasses, and then some guy in a mustard yellow blazer that looks to have been fashioned from Stein Mart. If it seems like I'm dwelling on the fashion, it's only because Eurospy films, and especially Eurospy films directed by Jess Franco,a re about the look, and clothing plays an important part in setting the proper finger-snappin' tone for the movies. Franco is well-known for inserting striptease and go-go scenes into his films, sometimes seemingly at completely random points and with no connection to anything else going on in the movie. For my money, you never need a real reason for inserting random striptease and go-go dancing scenes into a movie. Any movie. In fact, as I think I've said before, if I were king of the world, I would decree that every single movie, regardless of the genre or the tone, must contain: 1) random stripteases and go-go dancing scenes, 2) a chimp in a fez who slaps someone upside the head then does that impish chimp (or "chimpish") grin while flipping the guy the bird, and 3) Yor using a giant bat to hang glide into a cave to the tune of bombastic prog rock. Also, ninjas.
Two Undercover Angels is pretty solidly packed with go-go stripteases, all of which are set in that magical nightclub that exists in every Jess Franco film. It's the sort of nightclub I wish I could go to in real life, because not only is the floor show comprised of naked women rolling about and go-go dancing, the clientele is comprised entirely of seedy international playboys, assassins in fezzes and sunglasses, bored members of the idle rich, secret agents in smart suits, and hot women in slinky cocktail dresses. Much of the second half of the film seems to play out in such a setting, when we're not on the beach watching Diana's boobs fall out of her bikini while some guy dressed as either a gaucho or a gondolier plays the guitar. Jess Franco may have his shortcomings as a director, but I can't really find any fault with the universe he creates, which is full of the above-mentioned citizens, along with the occasional hairy werewolf henchman and guys in mustard-yellow blazers. In Jess Franco's universe, nothing has to make sense, and everything is accompanied by a snappy cocktail jazz score. So while I may not want to watch many Jess Franco films, I certainly wouldn't mind living in one. Speaking of sense, the plot of Two Undercover Angels starts to make less and less of it as things progress. We soon learn that the Red Lips themselves, specifically Regina, may be the true target of the mad artist and his hirsute companion. This causes them to go to the resort, where they much engage in much go-go dancing and lounging about on the beach in little bikinis before the whole film explodes into an utterly ridiculous and incomprehensible finale in which everyone dashes around the hotel trying to either capture, avoid getting captured, or double-cross each other. When the final credits role, you may have no idea what just happened, but like a wild night out drinking and carousing with beautiful women, you'll still know you had a good time.
Two Undercover Angels came out at the height of what I consider to be sort of a golden age for Jess Franco, or as golden as Franco could ever hope to get. Not coincidentally, this is the era in which he was involved primarily in making crackpot spy and caper films. Beginning with Agent Speciale LK in 1967, Franco plowed through a slew of enjoyable films (to me, anyway), including The Blood of Fu Manchu, The Girl From Rio, Justine, The Castle of Fu Manchu, Eugenie, The Bloody Judge, Venus in Furs, and Nightmares Come at Night, culminating with the sexadelic (a word I think must have been coined explicitly to describe Jess Franco films) one-two punch of Vampyros Lesbos and She Killed in Ecstasy. Also nestled in there quite nicely is Kiss Me, Monster, which also features Regina and Diana as the Red Lips on another assignment that makes even less sense than this one. Most of these films contained at least some air of the 60s spy craze about them, though few of them could really be considered actual spy films. His work is tangential to the spy film, most of the time, possessing many of the trappings but never being flat-out espionage thrillers. If you wanted to plot them on some sort of graph, then Franco's movies are more spy than Bulldog Drummond movies, but less spy than a Kommissar X film. In the end, they simply play out like unrestrained comic books. Franco's direction on Two Undercover Angels is a microcosm of everything that is good and bad about Franco. Keep in mind that, despite the fact that Franco is generally seen as a totally incompetent boob, there were a lot of filmmaking luminaries who had great respect for him as a cinematographer and second unit director (these luminaries would include Orson Welles, among others). And Franco does have moments of brilliance, which is why he's such a hard director to write about. I'd liken him in some ways to Lucio Fulci. Both directors, when they were on their game, could create incredible images. If you simply took stills or small passages of film, it's easy to see how truly inspired some of their visions were. At the same time, a film is more than a procession of images, and it's in the gestalt that Franco, like Fulci, often goes to pieces. Franco often operated without any sense of self-restraint whatsoever, which is why there's so much good stuff in his films, but is also why there is so much tedious, mind-numbingly awful stuff. He would often wear multiple hats, serving as director, editor, cinematographer, and writer (as well as making cameos), and this means that some jobs would get done better than others, and no one was there to reign him in when he started packing his movies with boring crap.
It's in the editing, in particular, that Franco most often fails. His scripts are nonsensical but often fun, especially within the realm of his spy and caper films. His cinematography is often quirky, but it's also full of interesting angles and framing and bright, vibrant colors. But the editing! Oh, the editing! Franco never saw a mundane process he didn't like documenting in its entirety. So you get a lot of scenes of people walking and walking...and walking. Or sitting. Or doing other things that just aren't interesting to watch. I think his spy films like Two Undercover Angels are much better edited than his horror work, much of which I find unwatchable. In fact, Franco's A Virgin Among the Living Dead has the honor of being one of only two films I turned off and have never bothered to finish watching (the other is the Japanese film Casshern, and Ultraviolet came pretty damn close). But in films like Two Undercover Angels, everything is so bubbly and jubilant and fun that Franco's short-comings are pretty easy to roll with, especially if you can just distract yourself with the outlandish fashion and cool music. Two Undercover Angels boasts all of Franco's negative traits, but hey seem far less noticeable in the film this campy and playful than they do in his drearier horror films. If I had to compare it to anything else, I would say it sports an attitude similar to the later Matt Helm films starring Dean Martin. They ain't all that good, but ya can't help but love 'em. Well, I can't, anyway. Franco is helped in delivering a fun movie by the cast, who all perform admirably. Janine Reynaud looks good and performs with charisma and energy. Franco had recently worked with her on the film Succubus, and liked her performance so much that he immediately set about making another film to feature her. I don't know if she ever played the muse the way Soledad Miranda, and later Lina Romay, did for Franco, but he has a long and steady history of building whole periods of filmmaking around a single leading lady. Reynaud already had several Eurospy films tucked into her dayglo bell bottom jumpsuit, including Mission to Caracas, Special Code: Assignment Lost Formula, Agente Logan - missione Ypotron, and Mission Casablanca. In 1968, she worked with Franco for the first time, on Succubus, and would go on to work with him on both of the Red Lips films. She also appeared in a couple saucy sexploitation films from Max Pecas, as well as the superb Sergio Martino directed giallo The Case of the Scorpion's Tale. She seems to disappear almost entirely after 1973, though I don't know the reason. Her work in Two Undercover Angels is exceptionally enjoyable, though, played with a wink and a quick kiss, but never annoyingly so. She's joking around, but she's also being friendly and warm about it.
Her co-star, Rosanna Yanni, looks kind of like a transvestite sometimes, but I don't hold that against her. Franco does have a tendency to swab his female leads in a little too much make-up, and his frequent use of close-ups, bright lighting, and bad touch ups can sometimes wreak havoc on a face. The first time I saw Yanni was in the Paul Naschy film, Frankenstein's Bloody Terror, which um, is a werewolf movie. Actually, it's a werewolf movie where the werewolf (there the werewolf!) fights vampires. Frankenstein? Yeah, he's not in it. You'll have to watch Santo & Blue Demon vs. Doctor Frankenstein if you want some Frankenstein action. Anyway, from there she went on to appear in a movie I should probably see, White Comanche starring William Shatner. Only if your last movie was White Comanche starring William Shatner could working on a Jess Franco film be considered a major step up. She didn't work with Franco much beyond the Red Lips films, but she stayed busy in Spanish horror and action films and ended up working with pretty much all of the major directors of those genres during the 70s, including Leon Klimovsky, Amando de Ossorio, and more outings with Naschy (including Dracula's True Love, which is another movie I came awful close to turning off and never finishing again). She also appeared in one of my favorite curiosities, War Goddess, a boobs 'n' barbarian banes exploitation classic directed by a slumming Terence Young, best known for directing most of the Sean Connery Bond films. Unlike her Two Undercover Angels co-star, Yanni would continue working well into the 80s, and still makes the occasional appearance. Although she looks a little mannish here, she's still an able performer, and more than willing to do at least half a dozen scenes where Morpho sneaks up and grabs her from behind. She has great chemistry with Reynaud, and while only in a Jess Franco film could these two ditzy dames ever successfully solve baffling international crimes, both Yanni and Reynaud are likeable and, within the context of this loopy film, perfectly believable.
Everyone overacts and hams it up, but such histrionics are called for in a movie this loony. There's even a bit of moustache twirling, just in case you were worried. There are plenty of men in the film, but other than Morpho (Michel Lemoine), there's no real reason or way to remember any of them beyond the most basic of traits -- they guy in the fez, the fat guy, the old guy with the epic moustache, the guy in the yellow blazer, etc. The show really belongs to Yanni and Reynaud, and to Franco's elaborately staged go-go striptease sequences. Everything else, including most of the plot, is superfluous, at best, and most of the time it just gets in the way. The Red Lips detectives made their first appearance in 1960, in a black and white Jess Franco film called, simply, Labios Rojos, starring Suzanne Medel and Ana Castor as Christina and Lola respectively. The film was never released in the United States, and indeed it seems as if very few (if any) people have seen hide or hair of it since the original release. It's the pair of 1969 films starring Yanni and Reynaud that define the concept, for anyone who would happen to have a definition of such concepts, that is. Franco would resurrect the Red Lips during the 70s, in two fairly awful films starring Lina Romay, and although I love Lina, those films possess none of the charm of the 60s films, but do contain all of the really bad attempts at comedy.
Of course, a positive review of any Jess Franco film has to be issued with some serious caveats. Two Undercover Angels is not the film for everyone. If your most outre experience with spy or private eye films is You Only Live Twice, then it's unlikely you will get much out of Two Undercover Angels. Wading through the copious amounts of nonsense, bad comedy, and offbeat pacing is more than the average film fan will endure. If you watch a lot of Eurospy films, however, you're a little bit better suited for watching Two Undercover Angels and enjoying it, because you'll be accustomed to quirky spy films with crazy fashion and convoluted plots. Similarly, if you waded into the sillier waters of spy films from other countries -- Black Tight Killers from Japan, for instance, or Dino's Matt Helm films -- you'll probably be better suited to roll with a film as oddball as Two Undercover Angels. I don't know how fans of Franco horror films (I know there must be some) will react. The lack of blood, coyness about nudity (there is some, but it's mostly flashes and teasing), and overall light-as-a-feather mood of the film might put them off. I mean, Morpho has bad facial hair, and may even qualify as a monster, but that's not much. I really enjoyed Two Undercover Angels, though. It's fun and completely weird. It has major flaws, as most Jess Franco films do, but I find them pretty easy to ignore when everything else bops along so breezily. Some day, I'm going to take this, Kiss Me Monster, Blue Rita, The Devil came from Akasava, The Girl from Rio, and Franco's two Fu Manchu films and edit them all together into one massive orgy of disco lights, go-go dancing, naked women, and insane fashion. It would hardly make any less sense than any one of those films taken on their own. Labels: Director: Jess Franco, Espionage, Eurospies, Year: 1967 posted by Keith at 10:49 PM | 4 Comments Friday, December 08, 2006Kiss Kiss, Kill Kill
Digg this article. 1966, Italy/Germany. Starring Tony Kendall, Brad Harris, Maria Perschy, Christa Linder, Ingrid Lotarius, Nikola Popovic, Giuseppe Mattei, Jacques Bezard, Danielle Godet, Olivera Vuco, Giovanni Simonelli, Liliane Dulovic. Directed by Gianfranco Parolini. Written by Werner Hauff, Gianfranco Parolini, Giovanni Simonelli. Buy it now from Amazon
From time to time we accidentally wander into the realm of the nearly comprehensible, that no man's land where the movies almost make sense. Our journeys sometimes bring us to these uncharted waters, and when cast adrift in them, we do the best we can in such a strange sea. But always what guides us, our great hope on the horizon that forever propels us forward even when things are at their most sane and logical, is the knowledge that we shall one day, like Ulysses returning home to Ithica, return to a familiar port and once again watch the sun set slowly and with fiery bombast over an ocean littered with films that are completely and unequivocally batshit insane. And when we return to this port, to our home, then can rest assured that a smirking Tony Kendall and former peplum b-teamer Brad Harris will be waiting there with open arms, our sweet Penelope clad in a smart suit and ready to duke it out with any number of mad scientists, hooded assassins, or telekinetic donkeys we may have met on these, the legendary journeys of Teleport City. And so with the 1966 Eurospy adventure Kiss Kiss, Kill Kill -- aka Hunting the Unknown -- we here on the HMS Teleport City can raise a mug o' rum, drop anchor, and let loose with a content sigh. It's good to be home, lads. It's good to be home.
Although I rarely turn to quoting other critics and writers, I can't help but highlight the words of Matt Blake, author of The Eurospy Guide (an essential book, if you don't already own it) when he writes of Kiss Kiss, Kill Kill, "When God created man, He had no idea man would ever come up with anything quite this daft." Kiss Kiss, Kill Kill, which is an Italian-German co-production based on the Kommissar X espionage potboilers from Germany, exemplifies everything that was good and right and completely loopy about the more ambitious espionage capers of the 1960s. Kiss Kiss, Kill Kill has everything of which you have ever dreamed in a spy film. It has two heroes -- one a cheeky, smart-ass ladies' man private eye (Tony Kendall), the other a hulking, straight-laced Interpol inspector (Brad Harris). It has smart suits in spades, not to mention dapper fedoras and dames in a vast array of skimpy outfits from bikinis to slinky cocktail dresses. It has fist fights, gun fights, and judo. It has boat chases and car chases and foot chases. It has a sprawling, space-age underground lair staffed by a team of robotized hot chicks in go-go boots. And of course, it has a megalomaniacal super-villain with a goofy plan to hold the world ransom. And unlike some films of the era that have all the ingredients but just invite too many chefs into the kitchen, resulting in a total confectionary disaster (1967 version of Casino Royale, I'm looking you your direction), Kiss Kiss, Kill Kill comes out of the oven smelling sweet as fresh baked pastry but twice as sweet. In other words, this is a damn good movie.
Super-sleuths Joe Walker (frequently accompanied by a theme song with the lyrics, "I, I, I love you, Joe Walker! Just like any woman would love you!") and Tom Rowland have one of those friendships best characterized by the cliche slogan, "Together, they just might save the world...if they don't kill each other first!" Walker is always smirking, always checking out the ladies, and always breaking the rules and regulations by which the uptight Rowland has sworn to operate. When Walker is hired by a beautiful woman whom he meets at random while driving down the road (this happens a lot when you're as suave as Joe Walker) to find her missing nuclear scientist brother, and Rowland is assigned to investigate the assassination (by explosives) of several prominent businessmen, it looks like the two will finally get out of one another's hair, which is especially good news for Joe Walker, as his hair takes considerable effort to style and maintain. Of course, this being a Eurospy film, we know way ahead of time that a convoluted and often times completely improbably chain of events will lead to the two cases being one and the same. And no nuclear scientist has ever disappeared in a Eurospy film without said disappearance being the result of his being kidnapped by some evil mastermind in an underground lair.
Although this is the sort of movie heavily spoofed by things like the Austin Powers series, it's pretty evident that at no point does this film ever take itself very seriously, and as such, it's already something of a parody itself. It feels like the writers just sat down one day with a big bottle of booze and tried to come up with a script that pushed every spy film cliche to the illogical extreme. Joe Walker isn't just a ladies' man. He actually seems to have almost supernatural power over them. His kisses are pretty tame to look at, but simply receiving one can make a woman he's just met and slapped on the bottom loan him her expensive Italian sportscar, no questions asked. A kiss from Joe Walker can make a hypnotized female judo master instantly dismiss her allegiance to her villainous master in favor of helping Joe Walker. He can't go a single scene without having some dame in a short skirt show up in his room. It's like every hot female on the planet, upon being identified as hot, is issued a key to Joe Walker's hotel room. And as Walker himself says when he returns to his room and finds a leggy bombshell he's never met before waiting for him, "The later the hour, the shorter the skirt, the lovelier the guest." Actor Tony Kendall's face is frozen throughout the entire movie in a smarmy smirk. His character is utterly ridiculous. Every line of dialog is a one liner or a corny come-on, and the skirts eat it up no matter how feeble the attempt may be in reality. He pours on the corniness thicker than the pomade in his hair, and believe me, there's a lot of pomade in that hair. He also plays Walker with a sort of disarming feyness. Yeah, Joe Walker is tough, and he bags the dames, but he's also not afraid to sashay if the mood hits him.
Kendall started out life as Luciano Stella, but changed his name just before appearing in Mario Bava's The Whip and the Body alongside Christopher Lee and Dahlia Lavi (who appeared in Casino Royale, alongside Dean Martin in the Matt Helm film The Silencers, and in Some Girls Do, the sequel to the fabulous Deadlier than the Male). Shortly before that, he appeared in the peplum film, Brennus, Enemy of Rome, which starred Gordon Mitchell, who worked the bizarre Mae West Revue alongside fellow bodybuilder and eventual movie star Brad Harris. Kendall starred in a couple more costumed adventures before director Gianfranco Parolini cast him as the oozing playboy private eye Joe Walker, turning Kendall into a European superstar.
His polar opposite is the anal, eternally put-upon Captain Tom Rowland, played by body builder turned peplum star Brad Harris. While Walker is blowing kisses and mixing cocktails and jumping over police barriers in the most dapper fashion possible, Rowland is concentrating on calling in to headquarters, reporting in, and doing that thing where he shakes his hands next to his head and makes the veins in his neck bulge out in exasperation over whatever impish mischief Joe Walker has gotten them into. Whether or not Harris is a good actor doesn't matter, because he was born to play Tom Rowland. Kendall is the smoothie, but as is often the case, Harris's Martin to Kendall's Lewis turns out to be the source of the real comedy. Brad Harris is totally convincing as a man who is being driven completely nuts by his sometimes-friend, and through facial expressions and body language (the two most important aspects of acting in an Italian film, especially one like this where the cast was speaking a mix of German, Italian, English, and Lord knows what else) he mines comedy gold. He's the perfect counterbalance to the lovable-yet-sleazy Joe Walker. Harris was one of the few peplum (those old Hercules movies, in case you missed out on the lingo lesson) stars who successfully transitioned out of the genre when it faltered around 1965 or so. At that time, the two most popular genres in Italy became the spy film, thanks to the success of the James Bond films, and a couple years later, the spaghetti western, thanks to the success of Sergio Leone's A Fistful of Dollars. Most of the stars of the sword and sandal films that ruled the first half of the 1960s with the iron grip of Hercules himself were unable to make the leap into these new genres. Some were just too big -- as Steve Reeves said, you put a bodybuilder in a gunslinger's clothes instead of a tunic, and it just looks silly. Some, like Reg Park, had made their money and decided to call it a day rather than try to adapt to the new films. But a couple -- specifically Brad Harris and Gordon Scott, both of whom had slightly leaner, more athletic builds -- were successful in extending their acting careers beyond the lifespan of the peplum genre (Scott was established before his time in peplum, as the star of a series of well-thought-of Tarzan films that sought to more closely reflect Edgar Rice Burrough's original source material and move the films away from the corniness with which they had become infected).
Harris was more than perfectly cast as Tom Rowland; he was also tapped to choreograph the action and stunts for the films, which results in Kiss Kiss, Kill Kill boasting more dynamic, faster moving action set pieces than many of its contemporaries. Harris was able to work everything out and tap the right men to pull the stunts off -- including himself. Harris looks great in action. The fist fights are fast and brutal, plus he gets to slide down a rope, run around with a machine gun, and kick guys in the nuts. Together, he and Kendall possess a wickedly entertaining chemistry that will keep you laughing and cheering for the duo no matter how harried Rowland becomes, and no matter how groan-inducing Walker's pick-up lines get. Kiss Kiss, Kill Kill is the rare Eurospy film that puts a lot of work into developing its lead characters and pinning the success of the film on their shoulders.
Luckily, they're up to the task, because without Harris and Kendall, Kiss Kiss, Kill Kill would probably have ended up being just another goofy Eurospy film, along the lines of something like Operation Atlantis. Operation Atlantis is a pretty enjoyable espionage adventure, but only if you're already a fan of Eurospy films. If you're not, the combination of a completely insane and nonsensical plot and a lead actor apparently carved from solid granite and with all the command of facial expressions such a material gives you will probably keep you from ever cracking the surface of the movie or getting past the first inane come-on line. Kiss Kiss, Kill Kill has a plot that is only marginally less nonsensical than Operation Atlantis (which we will be reviewing soon enough), but Kendall and Harris are so engaging and charismatic and funny that even someone not accustomed to the, ahh, peculiarities one frequently finds in Eurospy films can still find plenty to enjoy in this movie.
And if not, there's always the fact that this film is pretty to look at. Boasting a decent budget and a fair scope, Kiss Kiss, Kill Kill may not look as lavish and polished as a James Bond film, but it still boasts a gorgeous pop-art sensibility in both set design and costuming. Every hotel room, every living room, is a swingin' pad. Every lobby, every bar, is a swank cocktail lounge full of smartly dressed patrons. The only thing skinnier than Joe Walker's slim-cut suit is his tie. And we get all this before we've even gotten to the villain's lair, which is a sprawling underground lair patrolled by hypnotized women in go-go boots, black catsuits, and metallic lavender-colored wigs, who do their patrolling in convertible stretch Caddies. The lair itself is an endless jumble of sci-spy stuff: multi-colored pipes, multi-colored liquids in beakers, multi-colored blinking lights, and of course, trap doors, drop-down cages, a corridor of fire, and other instruments of death. Our villain, Oberon (played by Jacques Bezard) prefers the posh look of a silly space tunic, while most of his men wear the black pants and tight-fitting shirts preferred by your finer henchmen. From time to time, someone will wander by in a radiation suit, purely so we can establish that people walk around in radiation suits from time to time, thus allowing Joe Walker to don one as a disguise, even though all he does once he has it on is walk up and start punching people. What's the point of a clever disguise if all you do is show up in, stand for two seconds with your arms crossed in a manly fashion, then you start punching everyone? Oh yeah -- the point is that it looks awesome, and Joe Walker is all about awesome. Sometimes he can barely see himself through the glare of his own awesomeness.
Two things get lost in this incredible jumble of cool: the plot, and the lead actresses. Oh, you won't fail to notice the actresses, who spend the entire film clad in whatever makes their bosoms look largest and their rumps look the juiciest, but good luck remembering anything about their characters -- or telling them apart, since half of them show up out of nowhere wearing the same metallic lavender-colored wigs and black catsuits. Maria Perschy plays Joan, the sister of the missing scientist, who also goes undercover as Oberon's secretary. Then there's Bobo, who wears a lavender wig and wants to hire Joe Walker to investigate something, and in so doing puts him in contact with another chick in a lavender wig. Then Joe slaps some dame on the butt and she loans him her car. She turns out to be the daughter of an admiral, and she goes along with Rowland for the big finale in which he and Walker raid Oberon's secret island and the robotized women are freed from their mind control and go on a rampage (a sexy rampage) throughout the lair. And they all have lavender wigs on, too, and sort of out of nowhere, their leader and judo master falls for Joe Walker after she tosses him around judo style for a spell and he responds by planting a big wet one on her lips. Man, look, you're just going to have to go with the flow, because chicks in lavender (and sometimes blonde) wigs are all over the place in this movie, and they're all sporting machine guns.
Somewhere in there is a plot about Oberon and his partners having possession of a large sum of gold, and Oberon offing his partners so he can have all the gold to himself, then irradiate it and use it somehow or other to hold the economies of the world ransom. As far as I know, the Kommissar X books have never been translated into English. I've certainly never read them, and these are the sorts of things I would read if I could. So I really have no idea how closely, if at all, this film reflects any of the books. And although James Bond is the obvious reason movies like this started getting made, Kiss Kiss, Kill Kill actually looks more toward the German Jerry Cotton films for inspiration -- that's Jerry Cotton the FBI agent played by George Nader, not Jerry Cotton the actor, who did not star in any of the Jerry Cotton films. I can't imagine hardly anyone going into Kiss Kiss, Kill Kill worried about the intricacies of the plot, which isn't so much thin as it is completely ludicrous. It's nice that they put it in there, but this is largely an exercise in swanky, swinging fun and attitude, and Kiss Kiss, Kill Kill boasts both of those attributes in spades. Director Parolini, who was a veteran of several peplum before he made the jump to spy films, keeps everything moving as fast as Joe Walker through a bevy of beauties. Even during scenes of exposition, what's being said is so weird, and the guys saying it are so cool, that the movie never loses its cool or falters in its snappy pace. Cinematographer Francesco Izzarelli was winding down a career that started in the 1930s (the Kommisar X series would be his last work), and he brings decades of experience and craftsmanship to the framing and photography of this film. It's absolutely gorgeous, drenched in candy-coloring and full of beautiful locales and wacky sets all filmed to great effect. And matching the jaunty look of the film is the score by Bobby Gutesha, which is a finger-snapping mix of cocktail lounge music and that godawful theme song that will be stuck in your head no matter how hard you fight it. Like Joe Walker's kiss and cocked eyebrow, you can try to deny it, but it will eventually consume you, and your co-workers will wonder why you are walking around the office crooning, "I, I, I love you Joe Walker!"
There are better Eurospy films than this, and there are more outlandish ones (some of the subsequent Kommissar X films, for example), but I don't know if there are any that are this much flat-out fun. Kiss Kiss, Kill Kill is pure pop cinema. It wants nothing more than to look good, have a laugh and a wink, and entertain the viewer. And that it certainly does. Although it looks low budget by Bond standards (thanks in no small part to the dearth of a high quality print, leaving us with scratchy somewhat washed out prints that make the film look a lot cheaper than it actually does), Kiss Kiss, Kill Kill is still unadulterated eye-candy. Kendall and Harris are beyond cool, and the entire goofy, action-packed mess will leave you a with a big, stupid grin on your face even as you realize that Joe Walker, Rowland, and a bevy of bikini beauties reclining by the poolside can only mean one thing:
Someone is getting pushed into that pool, and everyone else is going to laugh as the credits roll. Why not be one of them? Labels: Espionage, Eurospies, Series: Kommissar X, Stars: Brad Harris, Year: 1966 posted by Keith at 2:49 AM | 7 Comments Sunday, December 03, 2006Face of Fu Manchu
Digg this article. 1965, England/Germany. Starring Christopher Lee, Nigel Greene, Joachim Fuchsberger, Karin Dor, James Robertson Justice, Howard Marion-Crawford, Tsai Chin, Walter Rilla, Harry Brogan, Poulet Tu, Eric Young. Directed by Don Sharp. Written by Harry Allen Towers.
It seems fitting that my first post-thanksgiving review should be of a film this goofy. Thanksgiving back home in Kentucky was grand, as it included a visit to Churchill Downs where I raked in a small fortune in winnings (and by small, I mean small, like fifty bucks), bourbon drinking, fried chicken and fried biscuits at Joe Huber's Orchard, Winery, and Family Restaurant, a visit to the Bass Pro Shop where I got to go on a light gun safari (end conclusion -- you don't want to hire me as your crack shot assassin -- the only thing I could consistently hit was the turtle, and that was by accident), and a late-night conversation with my sister, my best friend from high school, as well as another friend newly met, about cadaver dissection in East St. Louis, machine gun battles in Guyana, and watching sub-dermal parasitic worms from the Amazon crawl around beneath the skin of your ankle. It also included the traditional Thanksgiving dinner culminating in the company of my uncle and his five children, almost all of whom were sick. As a result, predictably enough, I have contracted a bit of the sore throat, which means I rely once again on my sweet and sour colored medicine of choice, DayQuil, which tastes like rotting hippie foot but takes care of the pain and makes my head feel light and magical. It also means that, when I sit down to write a review of a film like The Face of Fu Manchu, the review, like the movie, is going to be a little goofier than usual. I should write all my reviews while high on cold medicine. It would be good for my readership and give this site that unique hook it's been missing. I've always assumed that my writing would be better if only I was more whacked out or drunker.
And whacked out or drunk is a pretty good state to be in when you venture into the murky waters of Fu Manchu. In case you need one, the brief history of the name goes a little bit like this. Back in the second decade of the 20th century, there was a British pulp writer by the name of Sax Rohmer, whose specialty -- speciality if you're British like Sax -- was tales revolving around Chinatown and its many shady inhabitants. Much of the imagery Western culture has regarding Chinatown and the Chinese can be traced directly to the fantastical works of Rohmer, who envisioned Chinatown as an impenetrable tangle of secret passages, opium dens, brothels, trap doors, and long-fingernailed assassins wielding ancient ceremonial daggers lurking in the shadows. The Chinese themselves in Rohmer's world were frequently described as cunning, deceitful, and perhaps most pervasive of all, inscrutable. Rohmer was tapping into the Caucasian fear of what became known as the "Yellow Peril." For much of the 19th century, several Western powers, most notably among them Great Britain, maintained substantial control over key ports and cities in China, and managed to wrangle some small manner of control (though to a far lesser extent) over areas of Japan. It was an arrangement that wasn't going to last forever, though, and rightfully so if you were one of the natives, who often found themselves second-class citizens, if indeed they were considered citizens at all, in their own countries. The Boxer Rebellion got the ball rolling, even though the rebellion itself was crushed, but things really came to a head during the Russo-Japanese War, which was fought primarily in China and for control of what would logically be considered Chinese territory. The Japanese had seen the writing on the wall and began an extremely diligent and rapid campaign to modernize their system of government as well as their military to more closely reflect and take advantage of advances that had occurred in the West. Most famously, this included the abolition of the samurai class and the sword and armor in favor of a national army trained and equipped with rifles, Western military structure, and lighter, Western-style uniforms. In contrast, China had sort of piddled about with similar modernization here and there, but they never really took it seriously, and no substantial progress was ever really made.
So China found itself remaining a largely untrained and almost medieval country caught in between the powers of the West and an increasingly ambitious Japan, who was identifying herself far more with Western nations than with her Asian neighbors. With no real standing national army and no navy to speak of, especially when compared to the modern navies of Japan, Great Britain, and the United States, China -- despite its size and population -- was a ripe plum waiting to be plucked. Its most important city and port, Shanghai, already belonged by default to a consortium of Western powers. It's other most important port, the island-city of Hong Kong, had been British territory since the Opium Wars. Japan, now modernized and ready to rumble, wanted to expand its own influence in China, and their initial dreams of manifest destiny brought them in direct conflict with the vast and mighty empire of Czarist Russia. Well, vast and mighty by reputation, anyway. In reality, Czarist Russia was a creaking, feeble dinosaur on the verge of total collapse. Although it boasted the biggest army in the world, the majority of Russian soldiers were poorly equipped and poorly trained, often charging into battle armed with little more than bladed farm tools. The officers, more times than not, attained their position through political maneuvering or nepotism and were, by and large, ill suited for the actual demands of being a military officer. Russia assumed, for the most part, that the sheer threat of Russia was enough to keep them from conflict, and so the machine fell apart without anyone noticing. Anyone but Japan, that is. Either because they were giddy with their newfound weapons and training, or because they sensed the core incompetence rotting away the Russian military machine, Japan decided to pick a fight. Now excuse me here, because that wicked combination of DayQuil and an obsession with military history is going to kick in and result in a long-winded and ultimately unnecessary look at all this stuff, when in fact, all I really need to do is say, "by the turn of the century, lots of Asians didn't like the West, and lots of Westerners didn't like Asians, and that resulted in the 'inscrutable Oriental' becoming a major villain in Western pulp fiction." But you know how I am. I like to hear myself ramble, especially when I'm light-headed and have had nothing to consume all day but caffeine and cold medicine.
So China and Japan had already gone to war over who got to control Korea. In what became known as the Sino-Japanese War, China was soundly trounced by her better trained and more modern island neighbor. This resulted in Japan gaining dominance in Korea, as well as picking up control over Taiwan and a little place called Port Arthur. Port Arthur isn't the sort of place lost of people hear about and go, "Oh yes, dear, dear Port Arthur! What a fine place!" But if you were Russian at the end of the 19th century, Port Arthur was a big deal, because it was that empire's only warm-water port in the Pacific. They had signed a lengthy lease on the port with China and were none too pleased to see their tenancy voided once Japan won control. So troops were deployed to defend Russian interests in Port Arthur. Additionally, Japan was grappling with maintaining control of Korea, with whom the Russians had signed a mutual protection pact -- presumably for the sole purpose of sparking conflict with someone else, since it was unlikely Russia was going to ever see Korea galloping to their defense against some European country (it was just this sort of tangled network of mutual protection pacts that pulled most of the world into World War I). As a result of the pact, Russia further deployed troops throughout Manchuria and the northern reaches of the Korean peninsula. Needless to say, diplomacy failed and war broke out in the early months of 1904. The long and short of it is that by September of 1905, Russia had been beaten into submission, and a cold, hard slap to the face had been delivered to the empire that had previously assumed that, even with poorly trained and equipped soldiers, they would be able to crush any enemy by sheer force of numbers. Japan felt cheated by the peace treaty brokered by Teddy Roosevelt, feeling that they were robbed of both territory and reparations they deserved, as well as feeling that the West was refusing to give them the respect due to a country that had just proven itself a major global power (there must have been similar feelings about the rapid ascension of the United States back in the day). Additionally, the rest of the Western World received a similar wake-up call. Here was an upstart country of Asians, barely out of their feudal era, and they'd just delivered a crippling defeat to what was supposed to be one of the preeminent powers in the world. Anger and fear resulted, and such paranoia about these devious Orientals was bound to enter into the psyche of the mainstream by way of its popular culture -- which, at the time, would have been manifest primarily in pulp magazines. At the same time, other Asian countries suffering under the yoke of Western "influence" -- and by other I mean China -- were emboldened by the Japanese victory and so decided it was just about time for people to get discontent and uppity with colonial masters who were showing the first signs of losing the grip they had on their territories in the East. And all this brings us to Sax Rohmer.
Born in 1883, Rohmer would have grown up between the era that included the post-Opium war domination of China by Great Britain and the gradual erosion of power and influence that came in the wake of the Russo-Japanese War. He would have been hit by the full force of growing Yellow Peril paranoia at a very impressionable age, and it would seem that the fears, apprehension, and racial condescension that came from growing up in an empire and are often amplified to desperate levels when that empire seems to be slipping, took firm root in the mind of young Rohmer. In 1912, after publishing a few stories and working as a skit writer for comedic stage performers, Sax Rohmer published the serialized adventure The Mysterious Dr. Fu Manchu, featuring the "Oriental" criminal mastermind who would become the embodiment of all the West's fears about Asia getting all uppity and in-their-faces. Rohmer was sort of the quintessential pulp writer: he really wasn't especially good, but he dreamed up some outlandish ideas and knew how to keep you excited and reading regardless, sort of like the precursor of all those people who write airport bookstore spy and thriller novels. Rohmer was writing Fu Manchu stories well into the 1950s, long after the Yellow Peril had overstayed its welcome, and the stories made him phenomenally rich. With such popularity, it was only a matter of time before Rohmer's signature villain found his way onto both stage and screen. The early Fu Manchu films were serials, featuring bad acting, cheap sets, and clumsy writing, but also packed with all that dark, shadowy Chinatown exoticism that made the original stories such hits. Fu was played by a variety of actors, all of them Caucasians in fake eyelid make-up, of course, and the most famous of which was Warner Oland. He wasn't famous at the time, mind you, but he would soon be going on to play another famous "Oriental," albeit a decidedly more heroic one in the form of Charlie Chan. During the 1930s and 40s, as tensions between the West and Japan escalated (never mind that Fu Manchu wasn't Japanese), the character got more impressive screen treatments, being played by none other than Boris Karloff in a relatively lavish adventure. By the end of the war, however, though there was no end of Caucasian actors in Asian make-up hamming it up in Poverty Row potboilers, Fu Manchu and his trademark moustache (which he is never described as having in the stories) pretty much faded from the scene. Until 1965.
By that year, the concept of the Yellow Peril had pretty much vanished, replaced as it was by the Red Scare (as a people, we are terrified of the colors that come together to make McDonalds). The British Empire was finished, Japan was our friend, and though Communist China was a major concern to the powers of the West, Russia and other Communist countries were of equal or greater concern. So the Chinese had to share the duties of playing the boogeyman of the West with other Communist nations. There were still plenty of tensions even between the West and friendly Asian nations. The United States was still grappling with an Asian immigration boom, and there was a bit of nastiness brewing in a little country known to most in the West as French Indochina. But for the most part, things were far more relaxed than they had been in the past hundred years. Which is why dusting off the hoary old visage of Fu Manchu for a new series of films seemed like rather a daft idea. And it would have remained so, had The Face of Fu Manchu not been clever enough to recognize the inherent goofiness of its own premise and arch-villain. Unlike the Yellow Peril serials and stories of the past, this was Fu Manchu for a new, swinging society -- one that had started going nuts over the globe-trotting, smirking espionage adventures of the newly launched James Bond franchise. It was to these films, rather than the Fu Manchu films of the past, that writer-producer Harry Allen Towers and director Don Sharp were looking, and as a result, The Face of Fu Manchu bursts with energy and a sort of good-natured awareness of it's own campiness -- a self-awareness it never lets develop into farce or parody. Towers and Sharp knew that the entire concept of a Fu Manchu film in 1965 ("Not the Yellow Peril again!" one character exclaims in exasperation when the hero of the film mentions Fu Manchu) was joke enough, and the best way to satirize the entire concept of Fu Manchu and the Yellow Peril was to play the film straight and let the concept itself be the joke. It was important that a Caucasian actor be cast. In the past, this had been done either because: 1) while there was no shortage of Asian actors in Hollywood during the 30s and 40s, there was a dearth of Asian actors who could speak precise and clear enough English to make the jump from silent films to talkies, or 2) Hollywood was just racist and didn't really want to work with actual Asian actors. The truth is likely some combination of the two, as is so often the case. By 1965, however, there were plenty of American, Canadian, and British born Asian actors who spoke fluent English (often as their native language), but Towers and Sharp decided that in the case of Fu Manchu, the character should be played by a Caucasian because, in a way, the character was a Caucasian. There was no Asian like Fu Manchu. He was purely the creation of feverish Caucasian imaginations, and so it made thematic sense -- as well as satirical sense -- to cast a white actor in the part. And when that actor is Christopher Lee (last seen in fake eyelids in the early Hammer adventure film Terror of the Tongs when he was a relative unknown), who was by 1965 recognizable and internationally known as Christopher Lee, then it should have been obvious that there was a bit of a joke going on. No one could possibly look up at the screen and think they were watching anyone but Christopher Lee. There was no attempt at all to ever really pass Fu Manchu off as an Asian, or they would have gotten someone less well-known or layered more make-up on (his henchman are even worse, as they slap on some eye shadow and call that "Asian").
The rest of the cast is comprised of well-known British character actors, and the quality of everyone involved should go a long way in telling you that, while they may all be out on a bit of a lark, this is still a big-time production. Set in the era of Sax Rohmer's original stories, British acting stalwart Nigel Greene plays Sir Nayland Smith, the intrepid defender of all things white and British who has spent his life chasing Fu Manchu around the globe and now finally stands, during the credit sequence of this film, present at Fu Manchu's capture and beheading at the hands of the most Caucasian looking Chinese government ever to preside over the Middle Kingdom. But something in the back of Nayland's mind keeps him thinking that, although he's seen Fu Manchu's head roll, the evil criminal mastermind has somehow pulled a fast one and remains alive, in hiding, and plotting his next devastating attack on the white race. This seems to pan out when a famed scientist goes missing. Nayland ends up working with the scientist's daughter, Maria (played by Karin Dor, an experienced vet of European gothic horror films who would go on to become a mainstay in Eurospy films, as well as playing a major roll in the 1967 James Bond adventure You Only Live Twice, featuring Sean Connery as the one white actor in the world even less convincing as an Asian than Christopher Lee), to track down her father and prove that Fu Manchu is indeed alive and behind the kidnapping. Although the Fu Manchu character often results in this film being instantly discarded onto the rubbish heap of racist misfires, that sort of pre-judgment is unfair to The Face of Fu Manchu, which freely acknowledges its own absurdity and pokes a subtle fun at it that may, at times, be too subtle for modern audiences, bred as they are on broad farce and wacky obviousness. Not that I have any problem (sometimes) with farce or wackiness, but The Face of Fu Manchu comes from the school of thinking that holds that the best form of satire is one that doesn't beat you over the head with the fact that it's satire. Instead, it plays it straight, strives to be a damn good example of the type of film it satirizes, and lets the premise be the gag -- in other words, the thought of having Christopher Lee play a towering Chinese guy is silly enough without heaping extra silliness on top of it. Now whether or not you accept The Face of Fu Manchu as satire, successful or otherwise, will have a lot to do with coloring exactly how you react to it. Because if you don't see the joke the makers of the film see, then the movie is going to come across as old-fashioned and racist. But if you do accept that The Face of Fu Manchu is, at its core, poking fun at itself, then you can sit back and enjoy what turns out to be a completely absurd and thoroughly enjoyable blend of comic book super-villainy and sixties style espionage capers wrapped up in a turn-of-the-century cloak. The Face of Fu Manchu is briskly paced, full of action, and packed with all the secret passages, trap doors, and horrible tortures one expects from such a film. It also boasts some great performances, though you wouldn't expect anything less from such a solid bunch of pros. Lee is hilariously pitch perfect in the lead role, adopting all the stereotypical mannerisms and appearances that Sax Rohmer wrongly envisioned the Asians to have. Matching him squarely is Nigel Greene as the stick-up-his-ass defender of the white race. Dor is wonderful as well, and my only complaint about the cast is that Tsai Chin, who plays Fu's equally evil daughter (and would go on to appear in a few Eurospy films, before appearing in You Only Live Twice as the girl Bond is in bed with when he gets "killed" during the pre-credit sequence), isn't given a chance to shine. She's a good actress, and the character of Lin Tang is just as -- perhaps even more -- open to ripe satirization than Fu Manchu himself.
The setting of the film is occasionally problematic, and if you're the sort who gets bent out of shape over anachronistic costumes, weapons, and cars in a sixties pulp action movie about an eight-foot-tall Chinese criminal mastermind with a penchant for kidnapping scientists, then The Face of Fu Manchu might give you pause. The makers of the film play pretty fast and loose with authenticity, but considering the subject matter and the fact that Sax Rohmer's original stories were practically warped fantasy lands unto themselves, I'm not going to get too concerned about guns that don't belong in the era. There are also some plot holes here and there, including the small one of how Fu Manchu escapes his own execution. A double is obviously employed by Fu, apparently because eight-foot-tall Chinese guys are a dime a dozen, and the Chinese government apparently verifies the identity of the greatest villain in the history of the world before Hitler using the method of, "Now you promise you are the real Fu Manchu?" If Harry Allen Towers was writing reality instead of Fu Manchu movies, then we'd be seeing Saddam Hussein hijacking our broadcast airwaves to taunt us with news that we had only hanged his double, and even as we speak, the real Saddam is plotting to hold the world ransom by kidnapping the top scientist in Sweden to force him to invent a lipstick that would kill the leaders of the world when they kissed their mistresses. Not scary to George W. Bush, maybe, but imagine the bullet Bill Clinton dodged! Oh wait...Saddam did use a lot of doubles, didn't he? And the moustache...great Scott, man! SADDAM HUSSEIN IS FU MANCHU!!! Don Sharp (who had recently directed Hammer Studio's superb Kiss of the Vampire), working with cinematographer Ernest Steward (who would go on from this film to work as a cinematographer on the exceptionally enjoyable Deadlier than the Male, as well becoming a regular cinematographer for The Avengers television series), paints a gorgeous picture, full of nice sets and vivid colors. The action (if not the actual location shooting) wanders from China to London, and finally to Tibet for the explosive showdown between Nayland and his army of good guy Asians (played by actual Asians) against Fu Manchu and his evil Asians. Producer Harry Allen Towers also wrote the screenplay, which is clever and enjoyable without ever becoming annoyingly jokey. Towers was still early in his career both as a writer and a producer, but this film helped springboard him to fame and fortune, enabling him to produce a whole slew of Fu Manchu movies, European sexploitation films, and those Gor films, among countless others. His films may not be respectable, but frankly, if you're a regular Teleport City reader, chances are you've not only seen a Harry Allen Towers films; you've probably also claimed it to be one of the greatest movies ever, at some point. I wouldn't call The Face of Fu Manchu the greatest movie ever, but it is a damn good film. If you don't accept it as satire, then yeah, the racial implications may be a little hard to swallow. At the same time, it's awful hard for me to imagine anyone sitting down to watch something this utterly daft and coming out of it with a newfound paranoia regarding sinister eight-foot-tall Chinese dudes. Satirical or not, what I definitely find The Face of Fu Manchu to be is a rollicking good adventure yarn, full of fist fights, car chases, exploding monasteries, underwater lairs, and fiendish traps. A good-natured sense of humor permeates everything, even though the actors themselves play it dead serious, and the overarching feeling of amiability and excitement is as infectious as the snappy Gert Wilden soundtrack. The film was a big success, and that meant more would follow. Some of those retained the lavish look, knowing wink, and sense of fun and adventure that make The Face of Fu Manchu such a delightful films. Others in the series, however, were directed by Jess Franco, and we shall come to those in due time. Labels: Espionage, Eurospies, Series: Fu Manchu, Stars: Christopher Lee, Stars: Karen Dor, Stars: Nigel Greene, Year: 1965 posted by Keith at 10:47 PM | 1 Comments Sunday, November 19, 2006Aankhen Release Year: 1968Country: India Starring: Dharmendra, Mala Sinha, Mehmood, Jeevan, Nasir Hussain, Sujit Kumar, Zeb Rehman, Kumkum, Madan Puri, Sajjan, Dhumal, Lalita Pawar, Madhumati, Daisy Irani, Master Ratan. Writer: Ramanand Sagar Director: Ramanand Sagar Cinematographer: G. Singh Music: Ravi Producer: Ramanand Sagar Availability: Buy it from India Weekly. I try to spend every winter reviewing psychedelic spy films. Unfortunately, almost every year, some weird project pops up that keeps me from writing more than one or two reviews during the entire season. So I thought I'd get a jump on things this year and let you all have an early Thanksgiving treat that tastes of sweet, sweet cranberry sauce. Well, that's for Americans. United States Americans. Not Canadians or Mexicans. Or, you know, South America. The rest of you, I don't know. You can admire the pretty colors of this movie while you sit chained to your shoe-stitching machine with naught but a bowl of watery gruel beside you and a burly, Cockney foreman whipping you mercilessly. Anyway, that's how I imagine the rest of the world outside of the United States is. Well, the rest of the world except for the United States and India, where everything is all vibrantly colored and the sparkling waters of the Ganges and the Mississippi are dotted with Skittles and Chuckles and lazy-accented old riverboat gamblers watching buxom Indian gals staging lavish dance numbers in the saloon. These are things I know about the world. I also know, thanks to the 1968 Bollywood spy thriller Aankhen, that the country of Japan is full of incredibly beautiful Indian/Japanese girls wearing gigantic, floppy green sombreros.
1967 saw the release of You Only Live Twice, a James Bond movie full of hot Japanese chicks, ninjas, hollowed-out volcanoes, egg-shaped monorail pods, and Sean Connery as the world's most convincing Japanese man. The Eurospy trend was still swinging, and even Japan and Hong Kong were getting in on the fun. The result is that, soaked in the psychedelic, pop-art sensibilities of the mid-to-late sixties, the best spy movies ever were being made. Indian cinema, which has always been packed with insane set decoration, candy coloring, and fabulous outfits, would seem tailor-made to pump out more than a few eye-popping entries into the world of psychotronic spyjinks. And they didn't let us down, and 1967 also saw the release of Farz, an Indian espionage thriller that did major business at the box office. A year later, and doubtless under the influence of both Farz and You Only Live Twice, writer-director Ramanand Sagar gave us Aankhen, another great Bollywood spy film, but this time with the budget to trot the globe in classic James Bond style. Well, at least in classic Jimmy Bond style. India is besieged by terrorists. If you are guessing that the terrorists are conniving, villainous Pakistanis, then you've been paying attention. We had our Russians, and India had their Pakistanis, and both sets of stock movie villains were adept at fiendishly twirling the ends of their big Rollie Fingers mustaches whilst wearing monocles. These are the primary traits you need in your villains. If they can't twirl their handlebar mustache and if they don't wear a monocle, then what's the point of fighting them? This is the great and time-tested truism of international conflict. Look at some of our classic villains. The British? Classic handlebar mustache sporters at the time. The Germans? They practically reinvented the monocle. And have you ever seen Kaiser Wilhelm's mustache? The Japanese? Same thing. You saw that guy Bruce Lee punched through the wall and across the courtyard in Fist of Fury. Saddam Hussein? Please. The man had the most famous mustache since Hitler. The Vietnamese, you say? Well, that's right. Not big on monocles, and not big on mustaches...and look what happened!!! The war was a complete disaster. And anyway, Rambo and Strike Commando taught us that we actually spent most of the Vietnam fighting Russians anyway.
Of course, there are scattered exceptions. North Korea eschews the monocle and mustache in favor of a pompadour and senior citizen sunglasses, but don't think for a moment that Kim Jung-il, the most infamous b-movie fan in the world, doesn't have a make-up kit that contains a monocle and handlebar mustache. Where was I? Indian is besieged by terrorists, whose primary mode of operation is to stage acts of violence that will incite the Indian populace into riots against the government, who in turn will think the original violence was perpetrated by dissidents within their own society. Thus, the terrorists can limit themselves to a few surgical strikes that turn India against itself, leaving the terrorists plenty of time to recline in their sprawling underground lairs, laughing menacingly as they put their finishing touches on their spiked-wall torture chambers. But the good and righteous Indian people aren't going to stand by and let their country be torn asunder. Knowing that the government is simply stretched too thin to effectively deal with so insidious an enemy, groups of private citizens have formed their own counter-terrorism and spy rings. One such group is headed up by Major Saab (Nasir Hussain, the police commissioner from the opulent 1967 Dev Anand heist film Jewel Thief), who has a giant global radio system hidden behind a revolving bookcase, which makes marginal sense at best since every time someone calls him on it, the set makes a deafening beeping noise that can be heard seemingly throughout the entire house. The major's star operative is the dashing young Sunil, played by soon-to-be superstar Dharmendra. Since as of this review I'm still very early into my schooling on all things Bollywood from the sixties and seventies, I'd never seen a Dharmendra film before this one. Yet still he looked familiar. I assumed it was because I just saw his picture all the time in other reviews. Then I realized he looks familiar because he looks just like eighties-nineties action star Sonny Deol. And why does he look like Sonny Deol? Probably because he's Sonny's father.
Which is pretty good stuff, since Sonny spent most of the nineties fighting evil, mustache-twirling terrorists from Pakistan. Sunil is the son of India's number one spy and great hero of the war, and as such, he has a lot to live up to. Not that this is a movie about the son trying to emerge from the shadow of a larger-than-life father. I'm sure you can get that in other Indian films, but the tone of this one is basically, "Sunil's dad was a total bad-ass, and so is Sunil." Sunil also spent time in Japan, ostensibly studying to become to | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||