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Tuesday, February 28, 2006

Disco Dancer

1982, India. Starring Mithun Chakraborty, Kim, Kalpana Iyer, Om Puri, Gita Siddharth, Yusuf Khan, Bob Christo, Om Shivpuri, Karan Razdan, Rajesh Khanna. Directed by Babbar Subhash.

Well, if I'm going to kick off another prolonged period of trying to review everything that comes to me through Netflix (minus TV shows -- I'm up for watching every episode of Cleopatra 2525, but not for writing about them all), this seems like a fine way to kick things off. At the same time, it's difficult to grapple with actually getting one's head around a movie of this nature, which seems to have been made under the premise that if you took the combined gaudiness and sparkle of Saturday Night Fever, Xanadu, and that movie where Jeff Goldblum runs the disco and Marv "the Leatherman" Gomez dances in the parking lot, then all that would be missing was, you know, an extra little dash of sparkle and over-the-top camp value. And kungfu fights. Leave it to Bollywood to not only make a tacky, eye-searing, completely delirious disco film, but to feel like they need to jack it up on steroids, complete with the overwrought melodrama and breakneck shifting of genres that one comes to expect from a Bollywood production.

Our action begins back in olden times (the 1960s, I assume). Actually, no, scratch that. Our action begins with the opening credits, which are sort of like looking at Christmas lights through translucent Christmas ornaments. The theme song isn't so much a disco song as it is something you might find preprogrammed into a Casio keyboard -- and why it is always a Casio keyboard? Anyway, whoever composed this song leans pretty heavily on the "Fill" button. Ahh, if only keyboards at Radio Shack really did come with one of the preprogrammed beats being "Bollywood Extravaganza."

Young Anil whiles away the hours playing drums and flute with his late father's friend, Raju (Rajesh Khanna), who has the power to create "pew pew" disco laser sound effects out of thin air. Acquaint yourself with the sound effect, because you're going to be hearing it a lot. Their show attracts the attention of a young girl, who invites Anil and his mother, Radha (Gita Siddharth) into her rich father's fenced-in compound for a little musical fun. Unfortunately, the father (Om Shivpuri, who looks like he ate Anthony Wong and was last seen around these parts in Don alongside Amitabh Bachchan) isn't as fond of young ragamuffins dancing and playing music with his daughter, so he slaps the kid around, slaps the mom around, then frames them for theft.


The stigma of being criminals follows them around town as if it was a giant mob of jeering locals. It seems this way because it is a giant mob of jeering locals. Hounded and disgraced, Anil and his mother -- who still feeds him by hand even though he's perfectly capable of feeding himself -- decide to leave the slums of Bombay and seek a better life down in Goa. Anil, angry at the scorn heaped upon his typically saintly mother, vows to avenge the insult.

Years later in Goa, which seems a much nicer place to live than the shantytown slums of Bombay, Anil has grown to be a strapping young lad in the form of Mithun Chakraborty (Elaan, Kismet, working as a wedding singer for fat women ho marry midgets in top hats. He's not rich, and his mother still feeds him by hand, which was mildly gross when he was little but is downright disturbing behavior in a grown man. I suppose someone could lay out the cultural and traditional reasons why this is symbolic of this or that, but still, come on! It's a grown man who gets hand-fed by his mother, who take sit as a great honor that she could stuff mushy rice into an adult man's mouth. Anil vows that he will become a successful performer and lavish his mom with the honor of feeding a rich man by hand. Also, he'll pay his wedding band a little better.

Meanwhile, across town evil disco kingpin Sam (Karan Razdan ) is showing us why we all watched this movie in the first place. Dressed as shiny man from the future circa 1977, evil moustachio'd Sam engages in some of the worst dancing I've ever seen -- and I've seen myself dance. He sort of flings his arms around and rolls awkwardly on the floor while his back-up dancers and female co-star do the work. From time to time, he'll shimmy up with all the grace of a bowl of egg noodles and yell something to justify his paycheck. The overall impression the Sam, the lord of the disco, leaves on the viewer is, "Huh, well how about that?" I mean, this guy is a bad dancer. Denny Terrio weeps every time this spastic lunatic pelvic thrusts his way onto the rainbow-colored dance floor. How Sam stole godfather of the disco status from Rudy Ray Moore is beyond me. I assume Sam is the king of all disco dancers purely because everyone else had already stopped disco dancing a couple years prior, so there's just not that much competition.


Sam is a dick, of course, who speaks of himself in the third person, and his father happens to be one dastardly P.N. Oberoi, the very same man who slapped Anil around those many years ago. When Sam's manager, David Brown (Om Puri), gets fed up with Sam's womanizing and drunken rants, he vows to find a new disco star and crush Sam. Sam laughs, as villains are wont to do. Obviously, David Brown sees Anil, who happens to be dancing down the side of the street one night in a scene that teaches us that in India even the street lights are blazing, star-shaped disco beacons. After a quick name change to Jimmy, the candy-colored adventure really begins.

Jimmy's (Anil if you're nasty, or his mother) first show looks like it might be a disaster. Sam enlists the aid of his sister, Rita (Kim -- just Kim), and her friends to show up and heckle Jimmy. Jimmy is phased for a second, but he quickly takes it all in good stride and turns the jeers into cheers by showcasing the thing that makes him a better "greatest disco dancer in all of India" than Sam; specifically, Jimmy actually can dance, though like Sam he can't resist floundering about on the floor and kicking his legs in the air like someone just injected him with pure essence of "Jane Fonda Video Workout." Was rolling around really considered a big dance move in India? Oh well, all I know is that the music and the set owes as much to disco as it does to "Incense and Peppermint." Seriously, it looks like sixties era Spinal Tap is about to step onto the stage and play "Listen to the Flower People." And Rita's boots? Let me just say that there was so much insane stuff in Disco Dancer (we're only at the thirty minute mark here) that I filled several pages of my notebook, and one page has nothing scrawled on it but, "My God, those boots!" They're like shiny gold pirate go-go boots or something. Just...I mean...they're just fabulous!


The show, seen by literally dozens of people, cements Jimmy as the number one disco king. Sam, never one to acquiesce with dignity or grace, throws a fit and makes his dad hire some goons to beat Jimmy up. The plot to bring Jimmy down becomes increasingly complex and Machiavellian, culminating in a sinister plan to kill Jimmy with an electric guitar. Will Jimmy escape the murder plot? Will people die tragically? Will Jimmy get over his subsequent crippling fear of guitars in time to face off against the Disco Kings and Queens of Africa and France in the big international disco competition? Disco Dancer will answer all these questions and more, and the answers will come to you in the dead of night, and they will be wearing a black leather jumpsuit fringed with chicken feathers and adorned by a headband with zebra striped horns attached to it.

Most Bollywood productions are a bit overwhelming to the senses of sight and sound, to say nothing of the simple art of being able to think straight. Disco Dancer, however, crams in even more weirdness than usual, which is really saying something. It's an absolutely delirious experience that will leave you reeling, staggering, possibly damaged, but also smiling and laughing. There's such a joyous overabundance of energy in the film that it can't help but delight you with its overzealous desire to be completely bonkers. When Jimmy faces off against a gang of finger-snapping thugs, it seems they might get the better of him until he fights back -- with finger snapping of his own. Let this be a lesson to all aspiring thugs -- don't finger snap at a man who can finger snap back at you -- but with an added echo effect on his snaps!

What makes this film interesting...well, let's be honest. What makes this film interesting is the insane costuming and art design during the plentiful musical numbers (not as many as an Elvis movie, but close). But what's also interesting is that the film doesn't follow what you'd think would be the conventional path of a "poor kid makes it big" movie, which almost always has the hero growing spoiled and conceited, possibly addicted to drugs, before either dying or having a moment of profound revelation. Such worldly temptations never enter into Jimmy's world (though Sam seems to like himself the heroin). When he promises to pay his band well if he ever makes it big, he comes back after he makes it big and pays them well. When he promises his mom that he will let her feed him by hand when he is rich and powerful, he does just that. He gets perhaps a bit overzealous in crushing Oberoi, never seeming to realize that it was Oberoi's slight that gave him the burning desire to thrash about in shiny spandex, but Sam and Oberoi are such jerks that it doesn't matter. It's kind of a disco Count of Monte Cristo. Jimmy even saves his old neighborhood from destruction at the hands of Oberoi's henchmen, even though the town jeered at him and his mother all those years ago.


The story is pretty well paced, believe it or not, and even decently written. Well, sort of. It's all completely absurd, but the film's great strength is that no one seems to realize its absurd. You can't call this camp, because camp implies some sort of intentional goofiness. Every second of this film drips with serious earnest, as if the makers truly believe that disco dancing can save the world. You have the usually Bollywood conventions -- the saintly mother, the tragic deaths, the glorious rebirths, romance, and kungfu fights. There's very little that is subtle about the film, but a few things are clever, such as when, in a drunken depression after the tragic death, Jimmy collapses on the side of the street with his head resting on a giant chain. Can Jimmy unshackle himself from this sorrow?

Mithun Chakraborty does a decent job as Anil/Jimmy. He spends a lot of time brooding, but even more time disco dancing the night away or breaking out the kungfu on some bald guy who supposed to be the deadliest pop star murderer in Europe but in reality gets his ass kicked constantly by Jimmy. As Jimmy's eventual love interest, Rita has little to do besides wait around for her chance to sing and dance in order to bring Jimmy out of his stupor for the finale. The supporting cast of villains is superb, though, and both P.N. and Sam Oberoi ooze sleaze.

From an art design standpoint, it looks like Disney got drunk with a clown and a medieval harlequin, ate a bunch of Sweet Tarts, then threw up all over the screen. Everything is glittering and flashing, a point that is driven home by the film's adoration of the little "bew bew bew!" laser sound effect that seems to have fallen out of favor with foley artists these days. Too bad. Flashing lights, mirrors, and so much shiny skintight lame (male and female) that even Russian disco dancers were shielding their eyes from the brilliance and calling it "all a bit much, da comrade?" That's how all Russians talked in the 1980s, remember. But what pushes the whole glorious mess into extremes John Waters could only dream of is the absolute shoddiness of the costumes on displays. I've never been a big fan of the disco look, but this is the disco look as purchased from the Halloween costume aisle of the local Walgreens. At one point, backup dancers prance onto the stage wearing light blue long johns, pink capes, cheerleader skirts, and black socks -- and that's just a tiny, tantalizing taste of the costuming insanity that runs rampant throughout this film.


That happens during the film's stand-out sequence, the disco ode to Krishna musical number. This is one for the books, people, a production number so completely bizarre and over-the-top that it'd bring a tear to Freddie Mercury's eye. When I was doing screenshots to accompany this review, I ended up with fifty or so just of this one number, as I struggle din vain to capture every moment of its unabashed weirdness. It's sort of like how a person will snaps a hundred photos of the Grand Canyon in an attempt to convey the vastness of what they are seeing. It never works, and likewise, at the end of the day all people should see at least this musical number before they die.

And then when they trotted out the disco king and queen of Africa and France -- Christ Almighty! That's when my head exploded. This is the best disco has to offer? No wonder Jimmy beats them all. The African disco lords move like Dawn of the Dead zombies, and I don't know what the hell the French guy was supposed to be doing. I think he was breaking out that Russian dance where they squat and kick their legs out. That's a hard dance to do. If only French Disco King had known all he had to do was fall down and writhe around amid a nest of flashing lights!

It seems obvious that the person who put together this motley massacre of taste had only a vague notion of what disco culture was, and took the little knowledge they did have and multiplied the fantastical insanity of it a thousandfold. The end result is like some weird sort of DIY disco world, where people are just scraping together whatever zany ensemble they can and making up their own spastic thrashing and calling it disco dancing. Actually, some of the outfits look like things that would be trotted out in cheap Italian sci-fi and post-apocalypse films during the 1980s, or perhaps things worn in the Glen Larson Buck Rogers television series crossed with Breakin' and Fame. It probably helps that this movie was released in 1982, a year or so too late for the real disco craze, but early enough to latch on to that last, dying breath while, at the same time, being able to draw on a rich body of neon-trimmed mirrors with Patrick Nagel artwork airbrushed on them. Sort of like those glam metal bands that came around in 1992 and just missed the boat. So fret not, Faster Pussycat, L.A. Guns, and Danger Danger, for there's a little bit of that ol' Disco Dancer magic at work in your showing up to the party after everyone else had gone home.

I gather that Disco Dancer has a bit of a legendary reputation amongst people who seek out bad films, especially bad films from Bollywood, and while there's nothing in the movie that isn't completely ludicrous, I have to say that there was not a drop of irony in my embrace of this film. It's just so insanely, beautifully gaudy and completely nuts. I hesitated and was even a bit embarrassed to admit that I had a lot of fun watching Asambhav. I have no such reservations regarding Disco Dancer. This movie is pure, simple, candy-wrapper-colored fun.

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Monday, October 20, 2003

Treasure of the Four Crowns

1982, Spain/United States. Starring Tony Anthony, Lewis Gordon, Jerry Lazarus, Ana Obregon, Gene Quintano, Francisco Rabal, Emiliano Redondo, Francisco Villena. Directed by Ferdinando Baldi.

All the films that fall into that general category of "cool when I was in elementary school" have this common peculiarity. I, as well as most of the people with whom I saw them, remember one or two particular scenes from each movie, and not much more up until we start watching again, at which time the floodgates of memories both shameful and grand are thrown open. With Sword and the Sorcerer, for example, everyone remembered the slimy wizard making the witch's chest explode, and everyone remembered the steamy bathhouse scene, but not much else. In the case of Beastmaster, another classic from a bygone era, we each remembered some green guys who wrapped their leathery wings around people and dissolved them, and we remembered Tanya Roberts bathing nude under a waterfall. In Revenge of the Ninja it was a tremendous spray of blood as Sho Kosugi kills the villain at the end, and two naked people getting killed in the middle of having sex in a hot tub.

There may be a pattern here. I'm not sure.

In the case of the oft-forgotten Indiana Jones rip-off, Treasure of the Four Crowns, all anyone could remember was "something about a lot of flaming rocks swinging around on really obvious wires."

There's a good reason this is the thing we all remember. We remember it because nothing else really happens in the whole damn film. Sure, it claims to be action-packed, in the tradition of course of the recent hit Raiders of the Lost Ark, but unless you count among the action sequences the scenes in which a middle aged man struggles to grab hold of a floating key that makes electronica music play, then the truth is that action scenes are few and far between. Specifically, there is one at the beginning of the film, one at the end, and neither are really worth a damn for anything beyond the sheer hilarious incompetence on display.


Although few people seem to remember this little gem of a film, and by gem I mean small chunk of gravel, it caused a minor stir upon its initial release, and I have fond memories of the day we all loaded up for our friend Jason Morgan's birthday party (I think it was his) after school and went to see this film, which aside from promising us nonstop action both bigger and better than what we'd so recently enjoyed in Raiders of the Lost Ark, was also shot in glorious 3D!

It's always disappointed me a tad that the 3D trend hasn't been revived. Oh sure, you can pay $700 to go to an amusement park where one of the shows is a 3D feature with someone like Rick Moranis or Eric Idle in it, but those are isolated instances in specialized circumstances. Back in the 1980s, let me tell ya, we knew how to live. Sure our music sucked and we all wore those tan Bass dress shoes with the backs squashed down for no real reason. Sure, we made stars out of Nu Shuz and Rockwell, but we also braved bold, new paths forever etched in the annals of history. One of the biggest was probably the flight of the first space shuttle, but only slightly below that in terms of global impact was the explosion in the popularity of 3D movies that failed miserably to be good movies or look very 3D.

I can't remember if the trend started on television or the movie houses, but my first 3D memory was the groundbreaking broadcast of Creature from the Black Lagoon in dramatic 3D. You had to go down to the local Convenient food mart (now called something else, I think) where you could get a free pair of the red and blue cardboard glasses that sawed into your ears. Then you, your family, and your friends could all huddle around the television and watch this historic event. It's weird in this day of twenty-four hour media saturation, to think of anything on television being a national event, but these were simpler times. When a miniseries like The Day After promised to blow our minds, the nation ground to a halt in order to watch. It's a curious thing I don't think could be recreated today. Sure, there were lots of people excited about the final episode of Seinfeld, but it just wasn't the same.


The biggest thing I remember about that night spent watching Creature from the Black Lagoon in dimension-bending 3D was how amazingly un-3D it looked. For starters, it aired on local channel WDRB-TV 41. This was a time before cable, so we all had to struggle with the rabbit ear antennae as best we could. The end result was that there was no such thing as a clear picture, at least not on a local independent channel like 41. Thus much of the potential 3D effect was no doubt watered down by the snow and occasionally weak and wavy signal. Plus, the 3D technology just sort of sucked.

But it was still sort of cool, so they did it again a little while later with that movie about the gorilla that escapes and spends a lot of time reaching at the camera. Now, I know many of you out there are younger than me and can't clearly remember a time when gorillas were terrifying beyond the scope of mere words. But for those of you as old as or older than me, you remember - if you dare. Rampaging gorillas were a huge deal back then, though not as much so as they had been in the 1940s when every other movie featured the Bowery Boys and Bela Lugosi being chased by a gorilla and every other television show was another episode of The Little Rascals in which Spanky and the gang try to scare Buckwheat with a fake gorilla, only a real gorilla escapes and causes all sorts of hilarious escapades. If it wasn't that episode, then it would be another one where they have to defend their fort from other kids by dressing up like pirates and flinging Limburger cheese at them.

I know it's a level of sophistication to which many of you young kids can't fully relate, and I pity you that the world has become so dumbed-down that it no longer appreciates the subtle humor of black guy whose afro stands up or a scene in which a drunk guy sees a gorilla run by him in downtown New York, causing him to look at his bottle of ripple, look at the gorilla, look at the ripple, then throw the bottle away as he proclaims, "I gotta lay off this stuff!" I weep for a generation that cannot see the humor in Ruth Buzzi's strained-voice, purse-swinging, crazy woman character.

Okay, so I crossed the codger line there. Even I didn't find Ruth Buzzi funny. I don't think anyone did, with the possible exception of the people on the Dean Martin Celebrity Roast, and they were all plastered anyway.

Existing parallel to the 3D rage on the television was a growing revival of 3D movies on the big screen. In the span of a few short years, or possibly even months, we were hit head-on with films like Spacehunter, Friday the 13th Part III, Weird Al Yancovich's ground-breaking In 3D album, and of course the film we're here to discuss today, Treasure of the Four Crowns. The main problem uniting all these movies was that, while every producer knew he wanted to cash in on the trend, no one really had much imagination when it came to taking full advantage of the potential of 3D effects. Thus you get scene after scene of a guy reaching toward the camera or pointing a speargun at the screen (I think that was done in all three films I mentioned). In the case of Friday the 13th Part III, it was especially sad how little they came up with. I mean, it's a movie about a crazed invincible killer, and besides being the movie that introduces the hockey mask (I think), the best 3D effects they could come up with were the chilling "here comes some popcorn!" scene or the shocking "Watch out! I'm doing yoyo tricks!" scene. Not exactly what fans wanted.

Pretty much every other scene in the action-adventure disaster that is Treasure of the Four Crowns involves a guy sticking something toward the camera in an exaggerated manner and for an unrealistically long time. Pretty much anything that isn't bolted down gets picked up and waved into the camera. Keys, sticks, guns, fingers, bottles of booze, skeleton arms, spears, dangling bits of string, even a squirrel. You name it, and someone held it in front of the camera in a very unnatural looking way. It is, in many ways, the least ludicrous thing about this movie.

The movie opens with Star Wars like scrolling words on a space background. They explain to us that some things, like this movie, simply cannot be understood. These things include, aside from the movie Treasure of the Four Crowns, the actual four crowns, which contain gems that, when united by a man in a windbreaker, can either usher in an era of peace of prosperity or unleash a world where good is forever entangled in battle with evil, which I guess would be, well, the current world. I've never quite understood how a couple little gems or amulets or anything could usher in an era of anything. Just because you can shoot some animated beams out doesn't really translate into changing the world. Sure, both Raiders of the Lost Ark and The Lord of the Rings featured magic items with the power to change the world, but that was only if they were used as weapons by a guy who already had a pretty big army beforehand. If Sauron had just been some lonely wizard living in a cave, it's unlikely the One Ring would have changed much of anything, and if Hitler didn't already have his army in place, he wouldn't even be able to lift the Ark of the Covenant.

But, for the sake of this movie, let's assume that these jewels do have unspeakable powers. The opening narration then goes on to tell us that, even as we are reading this, a soldier of fortune is seeking out artifacts that will unlock the power of the crowns. That soldier of fortune, that man, is JT Striker.

JT Striker sounds like one of those TGI Fridays rip-off restaurants where you are served potato skins by an overzealous waitstaff all named Josh or Justin or Megan. In a way, this image is not so far off from the image we see of JT Striker, a rugged man of the world, an adventurer, rogue, international soldier of fortune who has come to raid an ancient castle while wearing a Members' Only jacket and a pair of Haggar slacks. I was immediately reminded of the "greatest athletes in the world" from Gymkata, most of whom were very pasty, doughy middle-aged guys in jogging suits who looked more like used car salesmen than they did the greatest athletes ever known to man. I would find, as Treasure of the Four Crowns progressed, that it in fact had far more in common with Gymkata than it did with Raiders of the Lost Ark. Sadly, in my twisted, sick universe, this is not necessarily a bad thing.


Anyway, JT Striker, exuding all the manly ruggedness of a guy who puts on a nylon warm-up suit and power-walks through the mall for exercise during his lunch break, is busy attempting to pick his way through a jungle cave filled with booby traps that result in a lame 3D effect at every step. Spears, vines, JT's ass and crotch, and at one point something resembling a squirrel, or possibly a woodchuck, gets thrust toward the camera to provide thrill-a-minute action. JT, of course, being one of the greatest soldiers of fortune ever to step out from behind the counter of a Rexall Drugstore, manages to evade even the deadly spring-loaded squirrel and soon finds himself shoving his crotch into the camera as he shimmies down a space-age looking corridor while weird Forbidden Planet type music plays. What the hell???

At the bottom of the shaft, he lands inside what looks to be the basement of one of those King Henry's Feast type themed restaurant where all the community theater people go on the rare days when a Renaissance Festival isn't within driving distance of their homes. I thought he was in a jungle just a second ago, but whatever. I suppose there could be castles full of medieval artifacts in the middle of the Amazon. Can you prove otherwise? Have you ever been on a treasure hunting expedition to the Amazon? Well, JT Striker has, and he didn't even have to buy safari clothes. He just wore some slacks and a red warm-up jacket. He didn't even bring a burro or treacherous Hispanic sidekick. Heck, he didn't even bring a sack or a backpack or anything.

The aim of his edge-of-your-seat adventuring is to retrieve a magic key that has a tendency to make electronic "whoo whee woo" music play as it levitates around aimlessly, causing things to blow up. Picking up the key triggers about a million booby traps, each one deftly foiled by Striker using the method known in the business as "dumb luck." Most of the booby traps cause something to fly toward the camera. Now, "seeing the string" is a staple of any bad movie filled with even worse special effects. We all know that there are multitudinous sci-fi films in which you can spy the wires holding planets and spaceships in place. Treasure of the Four Crowns takes this to a bold new level however by refusing to include even a single shot where you can't see the string that the various items wobble around on. You might be saying to yourself, "Yeah, but I bet it was less noticeable in 3D," and I would then have to laugh at you. Even as a ten year old who could be dazzled by something as obviously shoddy as Thundarr the Barbarian, seeing the historically incompetent effects in this movie truly astounded me. I mean, how many decades have they been doing the levitating shtick in movies? And they can't even get that right? Hell, I was able to do a better job in high school video productions we made for English and history classes.

It also causes a crossbow to levitate through the air, or at least to wobble precariously on the end of a wire. Striker chooses to stand motionless, directly in front of the crossbow, waiting until it begins to fire bolts at him before he dives to safety in the nick of time, providing us with much tension and rousing action, or at least an excuse to ask the question, "Why would anyone stand motionless, directly in front of a levitating crossbow?"

All sorts of stuff starts to explode while ghost noises tease us that the moldy old skeletons lining the walls will spring to live and deliver some serious undead action. Sadly, that is beyond the scope of the budget, so some of them just sort of fall over a little. Striker escapes out a nearby window, which begs the question why didn't he just come in that way to begin with instead of dealing with that out-of-place jungle cave full of traps? As he runs, or lumbers I suppose, over the lawn in dramatic slow motion, things blow up for no reason and showers of sparks rain down from strategically placed flashpots.

If there was any doubt that this movie would not live up to the promise of out-adventuring Indiana Jones, I think we had them addressed during that riveting opening action sequence, and I use the term "action" in the sense that it means a middle age man in Members' Only jacket running in slow motion through a field of exploding flashpots. Some people call that action. I call it a Billy Squires concert.


Back in civilization, which begs the question of just where the hell this castle was in the first place, Striker sells the key to the nutty Professor Montgomery, who does what all professors do in movies like this, which is rant incoherently about a relic possessed of unspeakable power. Basically, he recites that bit of scrolling text from the beginning of the film. You know, I may not have gone to Harvard or Oxford or Cumberland Community College, but I did go to college, where I took several anthropology and ancient history classes. At no point in my entire five years (switched majors a year from graduation), did I ever have a teacher who, on the side, quested after ancient relics of unspeakable power. In fact, they didn't even hire people to quest for relics, and with all due respect to Indiana Jones, I tend to doubt the existence of these adventuring professors who have magic amulets and scepters lying about in their office. Like I said, maybe I just went to the wrong university, because never did I have a class with a nutcase professor with some cockamamie theory about the lost Amulet of Zag-nalthriglil that would allow the possessor to conquer the world. I did, however, have a film theory teacher who used to jump up on the table during class and do suggestive interpretational dances to film noir music.

Montgomery uses the key to unlock one of the three sacred crowns. I know, I know. There are four sacred crowns. There's actually only three. One apparently got destroyed a long time ago, which would seem to render the whole threat of uniting the crowns somewhat moot. Inside the crown is a slip of paper. That's about it. Oh yeah, the key makes some stuff pop and fly at the camera because it's been a few minutes since anything was flung at us through the miracle of 3D technology.

The professor and his little buddy, an incredibly grating smarmy guy, want to hire Striker to obtain the other two crowns, which are in the possession of a really lame religious cult. Montgomery promises that those two crowns have treasures in them slightly more interesting than a scrap of old paper. Personally, I'm thinking the whole treasure of the crowns thing is going to be as anti-climatic as the safe of the Andrea Doria or Al Capone's secret vault.

Striker is apparently on my side, as he delivers the "bunch of superstitious mumbo jumbo speech" and combines it with the "I've got better things to do than get killed," though apparently he doesn't since when we first met him he was braving the menaces of a dead squirrel and a persistent buzzard. Some more swinging the key about on a string and the promise of a lot of money eventually convince Striker not to return to his job as manager of the Airway men's department just yet. And I say Airway because they didn't have Target back then.

To pull off this task, Striker insists on assembling his team of seasoned adventurers. First there is Rick, the alcoholic mountain climber. Here the movie really misses a golden opportunity to exploit the "drunken double take" joke of which I spoke earlier. Just as Striker is about to give up on the drunken Rick, the key starts doing that flying around thing. This scene goes on for what must be ten minutes, and it would have been a perfect opportunity to have Rick do the thing where he looks at the bottle then throws it away. Instead, Striker manages the awesome feat of eventually catching the slowly drifting key after a lot of stuff explodes, and Rick, figuring that this asshole just let a little magic key blow up his whole cabin, decides he's game for some adventure.

Next up is Socrates, who is working a shameful gig as a clown in some back alley vaudeville show. Like Rick, Socrates is initially hesitant to risk his life and give up all the prestige and public adoration that comes from being a clown in a failed vaudeville show. But he'll come along so long as Striker agrees to also put Socrates' dearest Liz in mortal peril as well. Liz, aside from being something of a knockout, is a trapeze artist.

So, the world is going to be saved from the clutches of an evil cult by a guy in a Members' Only jacket, a vaudeville clown, a trapeze artist, a drunk, and a grating yuppie. Oh, do I ever wanna get my hands on the guy who decided to entrust my fate to a washed-up clown!

This whole sequence has gone on for a very long time, and most of it has been comprised of scene after scene of the key flying around and making glass and steam fly toward the camera. The movie is well over halfway finished at this point, and we've had one dull action sequence, an abbreviated clown act, some goofing off on a trapeze, and a bunch of exposition and shots of a key levitating to and fro. Maybe the people who were going to out-adventure Indiana Jones missed the part where, by the halfway point, they'd had about a dozen fist fights, shoot-outs, car chases, sword fights, funny monkeys who do the Seig Hiel salute, explosions, a froggy looking guy named Toht, and we've been to America, Nepal, and Egypt. Somehow, Treasure of the Four Crowns' procession of scenes involving Striker attempting to convince a clown to help him raid this fortress aren't quite the same. Indiana Jones gets Sallah, a barrel-chested hero of a sidekick with a booming voice, while Striker has a guy who, on a good day, reminds you of some sleazy coke-snorting disco yuppie who drives a Corvette.

I mean, even Gymkata had a bunch of fight and chase scenes by this point. Sure they were lame beyond mortal comprehension, but at least they were there. Treasure of the Four Crowns is only a step above what real archeology would be like, which is sitting in a room reading books for two years before you go out to the Gobi Desert to brush rocks with a cotton swab.

But hey, now that we have the impressive action team assembled, I'm sure the pace will pick up. No wait, first they have to spend some time going over the various traps and security devices that pepper the cult's compound. The crowns are in a room protected by dozens of those laser beam security devices, a big metal cage, and a floor that causes a piercing alarm to go off if you so much as drop a feather on it. And then the statue upon which the crowns themselves rest is packed with assorted booby traps as well. Since they can't get in through the front door, so to speak, their only option is to use a series of ropes, pulleys, and trapeze contraptions to crawl across the ceiling! And luckily, Striker just happen to assemble a team containing a mountain climber and a trapeze artist. I'm not sure exactly where the aging clown with a heart condition comes in.


Then there's one of those scenes where the magic key flies around for about nine hours as everyone grimaces in slow motion as stuff explodes and flies into the camera. Apparently, this is how the movie defines scintillating action, but I guess I've been spoiled to the point where watching someone whiz a key around on the end of a string simply fails to impress me anymore.

While the leader of the cult holds one of those, "I shall heal this sickly woman" meetings to impress new recruits, Striker and his team go into action, or as much into action as this leisurely paced film will allow. It occurs to me that this cult doesn't seem especially interested in using the power of the crowns so much as they just like having them locked away in the big secure room for no real reason. It's not like they were actively trying to use the crowns for evil, nor were they actively pursuing the key that would unlock their allegedly awesome power. In fact, if Professor Montgomery wouldn't have started this whole mess up, it's probable that this cult would never to anything more dastardly than shanghai the occasional homeless guy and indoctrinate him to love "the master" as he wears a burlap sack and picks potatoes for the Rapture.

Tension builds to a fever pitch, or at least a slightly warmer pitch than it had been watching the key fly around, as Striker and his band evade the ninja guards in novelty masks and proceed to crawl very slowly across the ceiling, stopping occasionally to nearly fall or trigger an alarm so we get scenes of incredible nail-biting suspense, or at least a lot of scenes featuring middle aged guys hanging upside down and making "hyngg!" noises. They also scream a lot when they fall, which seems not so wise to do when a ninja in a funny mask is right outside the door feeling pissed that, while he does get to wear the cool ninja soldier outfit, he has to ruin it all because the cult leader insists on the stupid big-nose masks.

After about eleven hours of crawling around, Striker is finally in position to get the crowns. Then the old clown has a heart attack, which frankly serves Striker right for ever thinking that an old clown would be a good adventurer, and the drunken Rick is impaled by a bunch of spears that shoot up out of the altar in front of the crowns. Then some steam blows on Striker, and the alarm finally goes off after all this screaming and triggering of booby traps. The yuppie guy triggers yet another trap and is either bitten by a fake snake or impaled by a spear. Since whatever it is, is shooting directly at the camera in glorious 3D, it's difficult to tell. Then he gets crushed too! Man, that guy just had no luck.

As the ninjas and their leader close in, Striker unlocks the crowns and grabs the jewels, which causes lights to go off while his head spins round and round in a scene that literally had me falling off the couch with unbridled laughter. And from here on out, it only gets better. As I describe the finale, you will probably write me off as having dropped acid or had one too many warm cans of Michelob, but I assure you my sobriety was intact even if my sanity was not by the film's end.

The jewels flash various colors, and suddenly Striker turns into a hideously deformed mutant with gel oozing out of the side of his face. As he growls without opening his mouth so as to avoid dislodging the shoddy latex they slapped on his face, the jewels begin spewing flame! The ninjas try to mow the mutant Striker down with machine gun fire, but it has no effect, as he swings the flame around and cooks everyone. Then he makes giant flaming rocks fly around the room on cables so obvious they might as well be glow-in-the-dark. I mean, they didn't even attempt to hide the wires! As Striker's supernatural wrath mounts, it unleashes a spinning rod covered with sparklers, which swings back and forth from more ridiculously visible wires. Then the cult leader melts in a blaze of special effects work not quite as impressive as when all those Nazis melted in Raiders of the Lost Ark.

Just as the possessed monster Striker is about to shoot the flames at Liz, who has been crouching up on a ceiling beam this whole time, she calls out his name and, of course, he manages to regain control of himself just in time to hug her. Yeah, you think I'm joking, but I'm actually making it less absurd than it actually is. Professor Montgomery arrives in a helicopter to spirit them away through a nearby window.


Just to make sure everything ends as stupidly as possible, Striker does his best to convey "the pain of sacrifice, and for what?" as he throws one of the jewels into the fire, presumably for one of the surviving ninjas to find and use as a relic of unspeakable power. Apparently the whole part about the jewels being able to end disease and hunger just wasn't payment enough for the valiant sacrifice of a drunk mountain climber and a washed up vaudeville clown.

With the lunkheaded script, the pathetic "action," and special effects that would even embarrass Ed Wood Jr., it's easy to say Treasure of the Four Crowns is one of the worst movies ever made. It's easy to say it because it's pretty much true. I mean, this movie is bad. Really bad. Even when I was a kid I recognized how mind-bogglingly cheap and incompetent this movie was. Few and far between are the movies that showcase so little respect for and so much contempt for their audience. They didn't even make a half-hearted attempt to conceal all the wires, figuring I suppose that we'd be so wowed by the endless scenes of keys and woodchucks and Striker's ass comin' at us in 3D that we wouldn't mind a few short-comings in the other effects.

This is the movie that you need to see if you'd ever wondered if a film could make you say, "Well, it wasn't near as good as Gymkata." This movie sets it's sights on Indiana Jones but fails even to match the pommel horse fury of John Cabot. At it's highest point, this movie almost manages to attain the same level as the lowest points in Gymkata. And as you might suspect, I thoroughly enjoyed the entire mess.

Let's face it, they don't make movies this bad anymore. Sure, they make plenty of bad movies, but those movies are slick, high-tech, well-produced bores. They're not the kind of movies where the fate of the world rests on the shoulders of a clown, even if the clown is named Socrates. I guarantee you Treasure of the Four Crowns, with its three crowns in the movie, will be one of the most awful films you have ever seen, and I also guarantee you that you'd be hard pressed to have a more enjoyable time witnessing such garbage. It'd be different if they'd tried to make a comedy or a spoof, but their intention was to make one of the greatest adventure films the world had ever seen.

Who are "they," you ask? What fool of a producer could possibly think this movie was more action-packed and exciting than Raiders of the Lost Ark when, in reality, it wasn't even as good as a lesser episode of Tales of the Golden Monkey? What man could be so collossally stupid as to think this movie was anything but complete and utter crap?

Golan and Globus, my friends. Golan and Globus.


Depending on who you are and what sort of movies you like, Menahem Golan and his partner in crime Yoram Globus are either geniuses who have littered the world with some of most laughable yet enjoyably lame movies ever made, or they are simply farts straight from the bowels of Lucifer himself. Under the banner of their Studio, Cannon Films, these two seem to have the career goal of making Dino DeLaurentus look like a producer of classy films. The Cannon filmography stretches back into the 1960s and includes such ground-breaking cinematic bottom-feeders as Lady Chatterly's Lovers, The Barbarians, Enter the Ninja, Revenge of the Ninja, those Lou Ferrigno Hercules movies where the gods all live on the Moon, Breakin' II: Electric Boogaloo, and more Chuck Norris films than you want to know about. They gave us Bo Derek in Bolero, Sylvia Kristel in Mata Hari, and Mathilda May strutting around naked and making Patrick Stewart explode in Lifeforce. They gave us Rappin' starring a young Mario Van Peebles, and King Solomon's Mines starring a not so young Richard Chamberlain. They gave us Hot Resort as well as Hot Chili. From their horn of plenty sprung not just Cobra starring Sylvester Stallone, but also Over the Top.

I could list the films that benefited from Cannon's Midas Touch, but it would take days. Suffice it to say that any fan of the worst film has to offer owes a tremendous debt of gratitude to Golan and Globus and their complete and total lack of shame. It is with considerable disappointment in myself that I look back at the films that defined my years of pre-pubescent enlightenment and realize just how many of them came from the hallowed halls of Cannon. Scary as it is, I can safely say that without their steady and relentless stream of complete garbage, sleaze, and worthless junk throughout the 1980s, I would not be the man I am today.

What really elevates these guys, what really makes them special, isn't just that they produced films like Cyborg and Delta Force. No, what really sets them apart from the pack is that not only did they produce those films, but they also produced exploitive rip-offs of their own products, resulting in films like American Cyborg and Delta Force One. It's one thing to exploit a trend, but it's operating on a whole new plane when you manage to exploit your own exploitation of a trend.

Treasure of the Four Crowns is just another jewel in their own eerie collection of crowns with the power to destroy - or heal - the world. It all depends on who wields the power of a mystic gem like Alien from LA or Goin' Bananas, not to be confused with Goin' Ape featuring Tony Danza. No, that gem was produced by the far more respectable Robert Rosen, who also gave us the gift of Revenge. Within the greater cinematic landscape, Treasure of the Four Crowns is an hilariously pathetic attempt at filmmaking that falls so incredibly short of the goals it sets for itself and the promotional bragging that it did that you can't help but love it. It's like those D&D hopeless characters with an ability score of three for everything. But the character, as weak and worthless as he may be, is still lovable, and possesses at least one really cool magic item. In the case of Treasure of the Four Crowns, the magic item is the outlandish but comptentent score by Ennio Morricone, who must have owed Golan or Globus a big favor.

Within the confines of Cannon fodder, if you will, it's pretty much par for the course. As a kid, I found it amazingly stupid yet hilariously enjoyable. As an adult, I find once again that I have not advanced much beyond the level of maturity I had attained by age ten.

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posted by Keith at | 0 Comments


Sunday, September 15, 2002

The Soldier

1982, United States. Starring Ken Wahl, Steven James, Peter Hooten, Klaus Kinski, Alexander Spencer, Joaquim de Almeida, William Prince, Ron Harper. Directed by James Glickenhaus.

The Cold War produced a lot of great films, or at least a lot of enjoyable ones. It also produced some godawful dreck, though even some of that dreck was at least entertaining. Cold War paranoia films took on many forms. In the 1950s, there were a lot of those "realistic" atomic war movies that consisted mainly of a group of people sitting around in a bar discussing matters until an atom bomb fell and blew everyone up. The more creative films let giant red ants or some such creature stand in for the commies. Some of the more outlandish entries even had secret plots by the Chinese to tunnel under the Pacific Ocean and pop out in California ready for an invasion.

During the 1960s, the Cold War sci-fi film gave way to straight-up espionage thrillers inspired by the success of the James Bond films that always involved the Reds trying to steal some terrible device we never should have invented in the first place. Luckily, there's always a square-jawed G-Man on the case, ready to dish out some beat-downs and bed some Eastern Bloc babes. The best Cold War films of the 1960s were most definitely coming from Italy, Spain, and Germany. The Eurospy film was born, and it was probably one of the greatest achievements of the Cold War era.

When the 1980s came, Ronald Reagan rekindled the Cold War with a fire in his eye he'd not had since the days he was gleefully ratting out his co-stars in Hollywood and accusing them of being Commies during the Senate Un-American Activities Committee. Reagan made the escalation of the Cold War the primary focus of his eight-year administration, allowing education to falter and the economy to languish in disrepair. On the one hand, his crackpot brinksmanship seemed like it just might be the end of us all. On the other hand, he did bankrupt the Soviet Union and cause the downfall of European communism, thus ending the Cold War it seemed he was so likely to heat up. History is funny like that.

In the midst of the rhetorical sparring between Reagan and his Russian counterparts, Cold War paranoia films enjoyed renewed popularity. This time we were often blowing up the whole world then driving around in dune buggies after the dust settled. Although post-apocalypse films were the most noticeable and flamboyant, more than a few cloak and dagger thrillers slinked onto the screen as well. Unfortunately, a lot of those were geared toward kids and always featured a plucky young protagonist furiously pedaling his BMX bike away from pursuing Russian agents. I may be a lot of things, but a fan of insipid kiddy action films is not one of them. Even when I was a young tot, if I was watching an action film, I wanted blood and explosions, and if possible, ninjas and boobs. It was generally unlikely that I would get my requirements fulfilled by a movie starring Corey Haim or Henry Thomas riding their bikes to freedom.

Luckily, a few films emerged that satisfied my appetite for movies far more adult than I probably should have been watching. I remember very vividly the night I first got to watch James Glickenhaus' The Soldier. My friend Dan (then known as Danny) had this older brother named Dave who liked to do typical big brother stuff like hide out in the woods and howl like a werewolf (or a regular wolf, I suppose) to get us scared. It rarely worked, and it was odd that he'd go to such extreme and goofy measures to spook us since we were far more afraid of him simply delivering a good-natured pounding to us.

When he wasn't teaching us important things like how to endure an Indian burn or a red belly, he was a pretty cool older brother (or maybe it just seemed that way since I could always go home; Dan had to stay there and pray for the day his brother would have to go back to college). He was the one who let us hang out and watch The Soldier. While I remember the whole night with rather bizarre clarity, about the only thing I could remember from the movie itself was a scene where some guy sneaks into an apartment and tries to strangle some other guy with a wire. The other guy blocks it with his arm, but the wire still cuts through his sweater and causes a decent amount of blood to flow. I have no idea why that scene is the one I remember, but there ya go.

Since everyone my age builds their live around reclaiming their childhood and indulging themselves by purchasing every toy they were never able to get when they were ten, I figured it might be a good idea to track down a copy of The Soldier and give it another go-round. I mean, I remember that it was bloody and full of spies. That's enough to warrant at least one more look. Not too long ago, I would have gone into this film with some degree of trepidation. Would it still seem as cool to me now as it did nineteen years ago? However, after watching countless films from my youth that I should have grown out of, I discovered that my tastes have, for better or worse, changed very little since then. I still like the most godawful juvenile crap, and that part of the brain that makes you outgrow cheap barbarian movies and corny sci-fi remains as undeveloped as the part that should have me buying a house and starting a family instead of worrying about completing my Michael Caine spy thriller collection and tracking down a Fidel Castro action figure.

So given my short-comings when it comes to taste, I abandoned any misgivings a sane person may have harbored and dove headlong into the heart of this Cold War actioner. I wasn't really disappointed either, but I rarely am. I mean, if Space Hunter and Death Stalker aren't going to disappoint me, a film has to really be bad for me to regret wasting my time with it.

The Soldier stars Ken Wahl - fresh off his turn in 1981's Fort Apache, The Bronx -- as The Soldier, a CIA operative who is so tip top secret that only the director of the CIA (and maybe the President) knows he even exists. As you expect from such a movie, The Soldier is the guy you call when all other options fail, when the task at hand is impossible, so on and so forth. Maybe if they trained all their operatives this well, we wouldn't need those "final option" guys, because the first option guys could actually get the job done. Maybe if the CIA stopped relying on twelve-year-old kids on bikes to outwit Russian spies, there'd be less need for The Soldier.

When we first meet The Soldier, he's blowing away some terrorists in super slow-motion with ultra-wet bloody squibs. All while Tangerine Dream drones on in the background. So far, so good except for the fact that you can clearly see the squibs detonating and emitting a little puff of fire. Maybe they're using some of those explosive-tip bullets. Of course, this scene has nothing at all to do with anything else in the movie. It just shows us that The Soldier is a bad-ass, and the movie has really over-filled its squibs - something of which I always approve.

The actual plot kicks in when three terrorists - yep, three - hijack a shipment of weapons-grade plutonium that is being shipped on the back of an open-bed truck in a container clearly identifying it as weapons-grade plutonium, and with only one car (an Oldsmobile) to guard it. Oh, and a Southern cop somewhere else up in the hills. Now, I'll be the first to admit that I've never transported weapons-grade plutonium anywhere. Consumer grade for the kitchen, sure, but never weapons-grade. Nor have I ever been in the military in a position to be privy to the particulars of transporting such a cargo. Still, even with my ignorance fully fessed up to, I'm pretty sure they don't do it in a clearly-marked open-bed truck with only two guys in an Olds to guard it. Surely they'd do something like hide it amid a convoy of heavily armed Piggly Wiggly trucks full of well-trained soldiers. And surely they wouldn't stop for anything, even a topless woman hitchhiking or a broken down car. But the terrorists in The Soldier don't even need the topless hitchhiker, because this truck will stop for dang near anybody.

When you only have a couple slow-witted guys guarding the deadliest substance on the planet, it's no surprise that it only takes three terrorists to steal it. When the single cop finally shows up for support, he draws his gun and does the whole, "Freeze right there, mister!" routine. Now just as I've never been in the military, I've also never been a cop, but I'm pretty sure that even in today's skittish anti-cop atmosphere it's considered A-OK to come in with guns a-blazin' when you're approaching a group of men who you know gunned down two US soldiers, blew up a car, and are currently crawling around on top of the truck you know contains plutonium. No need to be diplomatic about things. Maurizio Merli would have immediately started kicking in teeth and bashing people's heads with the hood of a car. Hell, he'd let you have it with both barrels blazing just for flipping off an old lady. Of course, I suppose I could be wrong. If anyone in the military would like to confirm that James Glickenhaus is correct, and we truck around nuclear weapons with an escort of two Plymouths (one of which disappears), then I'll apologize, revise this review, and promptly move somewhere with a little more security when it comes to transporting the stuff that can blow up entire cities.

Now that they have the plutonium, the terrorists whip up an atom bomb and plant it somewhere in Saudi Arabia, demanding that Israel withdraw from the occupied West Bank. If Israel refuses, the terrorists will set off the bomb, thus contaminating over 50% of the world's oil supply and thrusting civilization into a state of panic and anarchy. Israel refuses, which frankly seems sort of prickish. I mean, I know you're all proud of holding onto a useless hunk of desert and all instead of just giving it to the people who live there, but this is the whole world we're talking about. Couldn't they just take it back later on? What's so great about the West Bank anyway? I hope that if something this goofy ever happened in real life, Israel wouldn't be nearly as rude about it as they are in this movie. Maybe Glickenhaus was once snubbed by a Hasidic Jew, so he decided to make Israel out to be a bunch of dicks in his movie.

Not wanting to see the world cast into chaos, the United States begins military preparations to force Israel out of the West Bank. Given our current relations with Israel in which we let them do pretty much anything no matter how adversely it affects us, this may seem sort of odd. Keep in mind, however, that the US and Israel were not always buddy-buddy. When Israel was carved out of the Middle East by European countries, it was populated almost entirely by refugees from Eastern Bloc nations. In other words, Communist nations. The US was supremely suspicious of Israel, which at the time seemed much closer to a Socialist nation than a democratic one. Anyway, what did we care? It was a problem for Europe and the Middle East to work out amongst themselves. It wasn't until it dawned on the United States that Israel had a lot of strategic value as a base and as a place to test new weapons that we figured it might be worth buddying up with them. So now we have the mess we have today. If only we had a man like . . . The Soldier!

Not wanting to see the world torn asunder, nor wanting to see the US go to war with Israel, the CIA sends The Soldier in to do what he must do, however it must be done. Of course, if he gets caught, the US government will deny his existence, et cetera. You'd think after about the nine hundredth time someone heard that speech, they could just skip it. This isn't his first mission. He knows the "deny any knowledge of you and your actions" spiel. If they just gave it to them the day they graduated from "super duper spy training" school and added, "And this applies to everything you do from here on out, starting . . .now!" they'd save everyone a lot of time.

Meanwhile, over in Israel, a hot female Mossad agent is torturing Iceman. Seriously. Sure, it's just a ruse to get someone to talk, but doesn't anyone notice that the guy pretending to get tortured has simian-like features and a forehead that slopes like a Neanderthal in order to hide the blood packets the Mossad installed in it to make his interrogation and execution seem realistic? Palestinians may not be up on all the latest techniques from Stan Winston, but I think even the untrained eye can spot a guy with three inches of latex protruding from his forehead and making him look like some of your more involved Star Trek: The Next Generation aliens. About the only reason this sequence even exists is to introduce the chick, and the only reason she exists is so she can sleep with The Soldier later on for no real reason.

While The Soldier prepares for his mission by playing Konami light gun games, the terrorists pass the day eavesdropping on the CIA. After building a bomb out of a light bulb, the terrorist infiltrates CIA headquarters and plants the dastardly device in the office of the head of the CIA. Let me do this one more time: I've never been a member of the CIA, but I have been by their office in DC for a tour once a long time ago. I seem to remember them having security. You know, being the CIA and all. Yet this guy gets past all their security simply by throwing on a granny dress and a gray wig and pretending to be the cleaning woman. Wouldn't security recognize the fact that she has man scruff and a wig that isn't on properly? And wouldn't they know who was and was not supposed to be cleaning the director's office? Surely even the CIA wouldn't fall for the old "the regular cleaning lady is sick, so I'm taking her place" bit. Actually, given what we've learned in recent months about how the CIA and FBI operate, I guess they could possibly fall for a trick involving a European terrorist masquerading as the lady from Mama's Family.

Something I've always wondered is how terrorists always manage to get a job as part of the cleaning or maintenance crew at wherever they need to plant stuff for later on. Take Shiri, for instance. It's one of my favorite action films, but how the heck did all the terrorists get jobs at the stadium they'd be attacking later on? Did they have a contingency plan in place just in case they were told that the stadium wasn't hiring anyone? Why are there always just enough employment opportunities for the terrorists to sneak in however many people they need to do the job? Similarly, even if the guy from The Soldier had been masquerading as a cleaning lady long enough to bug the office, how did he get the job to begin with? I assume the CIA screens everyone heavily, even their janitorial staff. Didn't they catch that this cleaning lady was actually a man who, until a few months ago, had been living in Poland or East Germany or something? It seems that no matter how screwed up the CIA may be, they'd at least catch that one.

So what I'm learning here is that The Soldier is slightly less believable and more bone-headed than even the most outlandish Eurospy films. I mean, I'm willing to accept a few plot contrivances to help move things along, but this movie is really pushing things. Luckily, it's countering the colossally inept plotting with a lot of slow-motion shooting and blood-spurting bullet wounds. Just don't mistake this for anything even remotely resembling intelligent regardless of how much the dreary Tangerine Dream music may make it sound like an arthouse experiment.

The Soldier eventually goes to meet up with Klaus Kinski at some ski resort for no real reason, at least not one I remember them telling us. If The Soldier had watched any movies before taking this assignment, he'd know that you can never trust Klaus Kinski. He'll always betray you or crawl through the ductwork to watch you undress. Maybe The Soldier figured the guy did give the world Nastasia Kinski, so he'd give him the benefit of the doubt. How a guy as creepy looking as Klaus contributed to making Nastasia is as great a mystery as how a greasy little guy with a crappy haircut like Dario Argento could have had anything to do with the production of Asia Argento.

The Soldier and Klaus meet at a ski resort for no other reason than it's a convenient place to have the ski chase and shoot-out that's become required for all spy films since James Bond first popularized them. Seriously, how many spy films have ski chases and shoot-outs? Bond seems to have had one in almost every movie since On Her Majesty's Secret Service. Heck, even next generation spy movies like XXX knew enough to have a ski chase. But at least they make some perfunctory attempt to justify it in the story. Here, they just go to the ski resort for absolutely no reason. And then Klaus Kinski immediately betrays The Soldier, whom he seemed to have been friends with up to about this point.

So they have a big ski chase, which is admittedly pretty cool. The Soldier even does a 720 while firing an Uzi. Unlike the real world, where this would be an incredibly idiotic thing to do that would result in you hitting no one while everyone was free to take potshots at you, in the world of poorly-conceived Cold War action films, you can do the same stunt in slow motion, allowing you to nail half a dozen fast-moving gunmen on skis while at the same time being able to completely dodge all their attempts to shoot you. Eventually, The Soldier is able to punch one of the gunmen, which causes him to confess the entire plot to The Soldier, revealing that it's not terrorists at all who are behind the atom bomb threat. It's the Russians!

Now wait just a minute here.

The Russians? Okay, I know it's the Cold War, and the Russians are responsible for everything bad that happens, even the decline in ratings for Battle of the Network Stars, but come on! The Russians need oil, too. I know they have some of their own, but surely even Russia can't benefit from casting the bulk of the world into a state of anarchy. I mean, it is going to affect them as well, like having unruly Eurotrash neighbors who smoke hasch and blast dull trance albums all night. This is silly even for Cold War Russians. And why are they putting on this whole stupid show with making Israel vacate the West Bank? Why do they give a rat's ass? Are they pissed because so many Jews left Russia and moved to Israel? If Israel had agreed to pull out of the West Bank, would the Russians just go, "Well, we didn't expect that. Guess we better go turn off that bomb like we promised." What's with the dog and pony show? Why don't they just set the bomb off and be done with things? I've seen better plans hatched by the kids down the street who were trying to take over the Little Rascals fort, and all those plans involved dressing up like pirates and flinging Limburger cheese at each other.

In order to alert the CIA to the fact that it's those dirty, no-good Commie pinkos behind the plot, The Soldier must break into a military base to use the phone. Why? Who knows. You'd think after all this time he'd have a better way to contact the one guy who knows who he is. For some reason, the head of the CIA is sitting in the dark in his office, and only turns on the lamp with the exploding bulb when it's convenient to the plot. Now The Soldier is on his own, with no allies save for the crack team he assembles to help him pull off a scheme even stupider than the one dreamed up by the Russians.

The first guy he recruits is "the black guy." Since this movie was made before Ernie Hudson was a big star, the black guy is played Steve James, who played "the black guy" in every movie requiring a black guy before Ernie Hudson became the official black guy of Hollywood. Anyone who is a fan of crappy action films recognizes James, who's probably best-known for his role as "Kungfu Joe" in I'm Gonna Get You, Sucka!. James was almost always relegated to playing sidekick to some lead-footed white hero, which was ironic since James was a better fighter and actor than pretty much everyone to whom he was forced to play second fiddle. He was definitely one of the great fixtures of action cinema until his untimely death from pancreatic cancer in 1993.

He'd already worked with James Glickenhaus in 1980 on the "'Nam vet gets revenge" flick The Exterminator. In The Soldier, he's the guy who sneaks in and does that attempted wire assassination to Ken Wahl. Of course, after some fighting, they just laugh and embrace, glossing over the fact that had The Soldier not reacted in time he would have been decapitated. And even though he did react in time, he still has an inch-deep gash in his forearm. Do people, even highly trained people, really do this "trying to kill my buddy as a good joke" thing? Rough housing is fine and all, but most people draw the line at attempted murder, even if it's all in good fun. It's like Kato constantly attacking Inspector Clouseau. Most people would just sneak up and give their buddy a wet willie or something, not try to slice their limbs off.

The Soldier assembles the exact same crack team that is assembled for every movie of this nature. There's the black guy, the drunk, the chick, and the guy who doesn't want to be there. Together, they hatch a scheme in which the rest of the team will commandeer a nuclear missile silo while The Soldier drives around Berlin in a Porsche for no discernable reason. The job of the guys in the silo is to threaten to nuke Moscow unless they drop this whole scheme with irradiating the Saudi oil fields. To show they mean business, The Soldier will drive fast and jump a sports car over the Berlin Wall.

That's their plan? First of all, taking over the missile silo is ridiculously easy. It must have been on the same base that ships nuclear materials in open-bed trucks with no armed escort. Or it's the same base that can be infiltrated by a precocious bike-riding pre-teen who made his own clearance cards. Seriously, even though it's adults doing the espionagin', their plans are even more ridiculous than what any spy-thwarting youngster would have devised. I mean, we don't want to lose the oil, so instead we'll start World War III and destroy the whole world? At least the Russian plan could have resulted in Russia itself surviving and being a society where everyone wears burlap sacks and hoes the fields all day. I mean, they were pretty much there already. But The Soldier's plan makes even the oil field scheme seem like a good idea.

This is the kind of crap that probably sparked the events we saw in Red Dawn. I always wondered why the Russians would launch an unprovoked attack on the United States, and why they'd have a bunch of sun-loving tropical island boys from Cuba invade a small town in Colorado. Now we know they were pissed about the stupid crap The Soldier was trying to pull. The Cubans probably just wanted to see snow and shoot at C. Thomas Howell. Who doesn't want to shoot at C. Thomas Howell?

Talk about a lunkheaded movie. When a stupid action film aspires to be nothing more than a stupid action film, it's usually not bad. You know what you're getting, after all. What's far more entertaining, however, is when an action film tries hard to be smart and the effort just makes it ten times stupider than it would have been without the delusions of intelligence. Chimps could hatch better plots than Glickenhaus has concocted for this mess. Nothing makes any sense even by Cold War standards when lots of things countries did seemed to make no sense. Even Ronald Reagan, who damn sure had some fruitcake ideas, would have dismissed these schemes as a bunch of junk. Why would the Russians want to catapult the whole world into a state of total chaos? Oh sure, because they're evil. Even Tom Clancy wouldn't devise a plot that inane.

And what about The Soldier's plan to prevent it from happening? Why did he have to have his guys break in and take over the missile silo? All he does is meet up with The Russians in East Berlin and say, "We're going to blow up Moscow if you blow up the oil," and they take him at his word. They are terrified by the revelation that The Soldier now has a missile pointing at Moscow. Was it somehow a shock to the Soviets that we had missiles pointing at them all ready to go? Who did they think we were pointing them at? His whole plan is the brinksmanship equivalent of spending a million dollars to catch a guy who stole a hundred dollars. Rather than breathing a sigh of relief that the crisis has been averted, you just sort of sit there and go, "That's it? Really? Man, I'm glad the Cold War's over."

The film isn't helped by the plodding Tangerine Dream score, which seems totally out of place in an action film. Moody synthesized new age music hardly communicates a sense of urgency, so even at the points where the film is well-paced and action-packed, it seems slow-moving and dull. Sometimes a score that seems contradictory to the onscreen action can end up working quite well. This is not one of those times.

Speaking of dull, it seems like Steve James is the only one doing any acting. The concept of having more than one facial expression or tone of voice seems lost on Wahl, who glides through his performance as The Soldier with somnambulistic dreariness. Was he even aware of the fact that he was making a movie? Klaus Kinski is fine, as he always is, but he's only in the movie for a tiny bit, long enough to justify listing him on the movie poster to snare any of the types of people who might be snared by Klaus Kinski's name on the marquee. Everyone else turns in performances that could be called "below average" had Ken Wahl not set the bar so low. Compared to him, the other actors seem as low-key as Cesar Romero playing The Joker. Not that the script gives them much to work with.

With so many things going against this film, it's no surprise that I thoroughly enjoyed it. It's a miserable failure as an intelligent espionage thriller, but as a crappy action film it succeeds marvelously. There's a lot of shooting, and when people get shot the blood really gushes. Ken Wahl (or his stunt double) gets to have a ski hill shoot out. He also gets to jump an expensive sports car over the Berlin Wall -- score one for capitalism, baby! A lot of things blow up, and there's one of those scenes where a fight breaks out in a cowboy bar and the band just keeps on playing as if it's nothing out of the ordinary (I think that joke was old even in 1982).

Although I feel there's too much poorly used slow-motion (made worse by Tangerine Dream's meandering synth score), at least there's a lot of action, and some of it is even fairly exciting. Despite making a number of action-oriented films, Glickenhaus just never got the hang of it. For his next movie, 1985's The Protector, even Jackie Chan couldn't help Glickenhaus figure out how to stage a compelling action set piece. That The Soldier has any action at all worth watching is a bit of a miracle, but it's a welcome surprise. The ski chase is good, as are a number of bloody shootouts and car chases, though you'll be left wondering what sort of lame Porsche is unable to outrun an Army jeep.

The horrendously thought-out plot adds to the charm. At least they tried to make something smart. They simply didn't succeed. But they did make something that is more entertaining than it is disappointing. Better spy films have come and gone, but The Soldier has enough gratuitous violence and bad writing to keep it on the list of fond memories I've been able to relive. If you want your thrills delivered with brains and wit, you'd best look elsewhere. If you want them delivered with bloody squibs and asinine writing, then The Soldier just might be the man for the job.

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Friday, May 03, 2002

New Barbarians

Release Year: 1982
Country: Italy
Starring: Giancarlo Prete, Fred Williamson, George Eastman, Venantino Venantini, Massimo Vanni, Anna Kanakis, Giovanni Frezza, Enzo G. Castellari, Iris Peynado, Andrea Coppola, Vito Fornari, Ennio Girolami, Stefania Girolami, Zora Kerova, Fulvio Mingozzi.
Writer: Tito Carpi and Enzo Castellari
Director: Enzo Castellari
Cinematographer: Fausto Zuccoli
Music: Claudio Simonetti
Producer: Fabrizio De Angelis
Alternate Titles: Warriors of the Wasteland; Metropolis 2000
Availability: Buy it from Amazon
Promote It: Digg | del.icio.us


1982 was a busy year for the world of exploitation cinema. Conan the Barbarian was released and initiated a deluge of imitators, birthing the sword and sorcery genre that gave me and so many others much joy throughout the 1980s. Italy, in particular, was quick to cash in on the trend, socking us in the gut with gory barbarian epics like The Barbarians, Conquest, and far more Ator films than should ever have been made.

At the same time, or rather slightly before, in 1981, a wild bunch of Australians released a little film called Road Warrior, a sequel to a rather good, intense "society on the edge" film called Mad Max. Both the original and its sequel (let's all pretend there was never a third movie made, and the world will be a happier place) starred a handsome up-and-comer named Mel Gibson, and I feel safe in saying I expect big things from him at some point in his career. In much the same was as Conan, Road Warrior become a phenomenon and sparked an entire genre of post-apocalyptic movies features guys in shoulderpads driving around in the desert and shooting each other with crossbows.

Of course, most of these films lacked a few key elements that made Road Warrior such a hit. For one, Road Warrior was exciting and action-packed. Most of the imitators were not. For another thing, Road Warrior had good writing, good acting, good music, and a wild cast of characters. Max, our hero, was the classic spaghetti western antihero. And then you have the hooting feral kid with the razor blade boomerang, the goofy guy in the gyrocopter, the stunning female warrior with the Kim Novak eyebrow action going on, the little weasely guy who gets his fingers cut off, Vernon Wells with a pink mohawk and assless leather pants, that guy who went on to be in Metalstorm: The Destruction of Jared Syn, and of course, a bodybuilder in an iron Quiet Riot mask who carries his own set of loudspeakers around and calls himself The Humongous.

And need I even mention that this is the movie that gave us the phrase, "Ayatollah of Rock and Roll-a!" Even if the movie hadn't been good, that alone justifies its existence.

The legion of imitators, on the other hand, tended to lack these key components and were, instead, ninety or so minutes of sullen guys trying to pass bad acting off as end-of-the-world angst. You got cheap sets, lame stunts -- especially compared to the spectacular stunts in both Mad Max and Road Warrior -- and bland as dry white toast characters. And worst of all, in order to mimic Road Warrior as best they could, almost all of them are set in the desert, barring the offshoot genre where some muscular guy is in the Bronx (which shifted the rip-off material from Road Warrior to Escape from New York). It made sense for Road Warrior to be in the desert. After all, Australia has a lot of desert, and in the context of the film, we can assume that only a few people even bothered to brave the outback. It wasn't like the entire country moved into the desert. But if the film is set in America, why would everyone live in the desert? We have nice countryside, and last I checked, one of the many affects of a nuclear war was not changing everything into the Sahara Desert.

More than likely, they were just aping Road Warrior and also discovered it's a lot easier and cheaper to have your post-apocalypse in a desert than in a city. Sort of like one of those sci-fi films set a hundred years in the future but all the action takes place in "an amusement park designed to look exactly like a small American town in 1985."

Still, as stupid and cheap as many of these knock-offs were, which again seemed to come primarily from Italy, a lot of them were also tremendous amounts of fun. Their shoestring budgets and slapdash structure often resulted in some entertaining stuff, though not always entertaining in the way the makers might have intended. New Barbarians, despite everything that is wrong with it, is one of these entertaining films.

I've noticed that you can trace b-movie trends through the years simply by looking at an Italian director's filmography. Enzo Castellari started his career in spaghetti westerns, then in the 1970s moved on to low-budget black action films (with a couple really blatant Jaws rip-offs thrown in for good measure), and then into the exploding post-apocalypse film, where he actually made many of the genres more amusing and entertaining entries, including 1990: Bronx Warriors, Desert Warrior, Escape from the Bronx, and the movie we're here to discuss, New Barbarians.

Giancarlo Prete stars as Scorpio, since all post-apocalypse type guys have to have cool names like that. You don't ever hear about a guy named Mike saving a tribe from marauders. Prete worked with director Castellari on several films, and even managed to score a part in cult fave Ladyhawke. Scorpio is your typical wasteland wanderer. He has a suped-up car, though to be honest, most of the suping-up seems to consist of randomly attaching fins and little sticky-out bits of chrome to your car. However, we can tell Scorpio is a cut above some mullet working on his Camero in the front yard, because Scorpio had the good sense to install a keen green-tinted plastic observation bubble in his car. This, of course, serves no purpose whatsoever. In one of those boss custom vans with the Yaz artwork airbrushed on the side, you can use an observation bubble because the back of the van can get dark, and sometimes when your laying back there, sparking one up with your baby as you listen to Toto, you want to be able to stare up at the stars and talk about your dreams. Sure, we've all been there, right?

But this is a car. There are windows all round you. Why do you need an observation bubble? Well, I guess because it looks cool and he can turn the light on and get the slick green glowing effect. Who am I to question Scorpio? It's not like I've survived the end of the world or anything, though I did survive seeing Cats.

At this point, I need to get a little something off my chest. Like many of you, I was a child of the 1970s, and I cling to that notion and that decade as my heritage, primarily because I really hate that 1980s synth rock crap. Gary Numan my ass. Having been squeezed out in 1972, I feel I have enough conscious years during the 1970s under my belt to claim it as my fatherland. Now don't get me wrong. I'm not saying disco was good, because we all know disco was a fart straight from the sour bowels of Satan himself, and I'm not a big fan of feathered hair. But the 1970s gave us many wonderful things as I've discussed multiple times in other reviews and need not retread here.

With that established, I have to confess that as much as I may make fun of them, I sometimes really wish I had been one of those 1970s van guys. You know, I could drive my Chevy custom with a wizard brushed on the side out into the desert to just think and look at the stars. I could cruise around town listening to Skynard and James Taylor and Golden Earring, who I once saw play live at the Louisville Riverfront Festival along with Foghat. I could put the moves on my baby in the back, which would of course be done up with some boss, red shag carpet. I could wear tight jeans and smoke pot with friends while saying, "Dude, they are so right. We really are just dust in the wind." I could take my baby by the hand in the back of my Chevy van after making clumsy but sweet love to her, and give her the whole "Freebird" speech about how I'm a wandering spirit who can't be held down to any one place. She would understand, because she's cool that way, and one day she would stand on the edge of town, a lonely tear rolling down her cheek, as I kissed her good-bye, climbed into my van, and rambled on to the next town. "See ya around, Keith Allison," she'd say to herself as I disappeared into the setting sun.

Yes, the van guy -- philosopher morons. A dying breed in today's world of high tech computers, electronic music, and these Limp Bizkit fans with their piercing and their loud rudeness. In this modern age, there seems scarce little room for a lazy, introspective dreamer downing a Coors in the back of his van and really empathizing with the melancholy lyrics of "Beth." And I sit here, surrounded by mountains of steel and concrete, awash in a sea of technology that accomplishes nothing, drowning in a deluge of boundless information and no wisdom. I sit here, and I pine for the simpler days that passed me by. I sit here and I shed a solitary tear for the last of a dying breed, the van guy. To you I raise my glass and say, "carry on, my wayward son."

Scorpio is a van guy, or he would have been a van guy if the world hadn't ended. You can see it in his eyes. As things stand, however, he spends most of his time driving around aimlessly in the desert, making one wonder where he gets his gas (I get mine at the taco stand -- thank you and good night! You're a wonderful crowd! I'm here all week).

There's this bunch of goofball survivors who have a caravan of crappy "future" cars going through the desert. Then there are these guys called the Templars who, just like the actual Templars did when they started getting insane and corrupt, go around hassling people. The movie opens with the caravan under siege, and mere minutes into the film we get brutal yet incredibly fake looking decapitations and mass slaughter. That's a good way to open any film, and I wish more films opened with gory mayhem, especially films that deal with Meg Ryan and her struggle to find a meaningful relationship in this crazy modern world of ours (hint for Meg: look for a van guy). Now if You've Got Mail or Hanging Up started off with a scene of nomads being slaughtered, then maybe I'd be interested.

The Templars kill people in a variety of ways. Sure, there's the simple killing and stabbing and shooting, but why do just that when you can mount a razor blade fan on your running board and drive around chopping people in half with it? Sure, being able to use some of your weapons requires an amazingly coincidental set-up, but you know how people are. If you are trying to run them over with your razor blade fan dune buggy, they will oblige you by running slowly directly to the left of your car and will even stumble when you need them to so you get that good cleaver to the head effect.

So we can deduce that the Templars are not the nicest of fellows, but to be honest, how would you feel if you had to wear all white padded outfits with oversized shoulderpads? Scorpio has a couple run-ins with these guys, more by accident than as a result of him trying to help anyone out. We get the less-than-shocking realization that, at one time, Scorpio was a Templar himself, but turned his back on their cruel ways so he could drive around in the desert causing them grief. Along the way he picks up a sexy lady and Fred Williamson. Of course, if you have Fred Williamson, a sexy lady can't be far behind.

Fred, who had also worked with the director before on GI Bro (oh brother), plays Nadir, and obviously he's a total bad-ass in a casual way. When I think of all the action stars who I would not want to cross, Fred Williamson tops the list. The man is simply the paramount of outdated cool and tough. How can you not love a guy who, in the late 1990s answers the question "Have you ever thought of marketing and selling your trademark cigars?" with the reply (paraphrased from memory) "Hell no! What would I do if I saw some punk walking down the street smoking one of my cigars and looking like some sort of faggot?"

Williamson represents one of the film's key cool aspects. Usually, when a white hero has a black sidekick, the black guy is comic relief or, despite being better than the white guy, ends up captured and having to be rescued. Look at The Matrix. Does anyone honestly believe Lawrence Fishbourne needs Keaneu Reeves' help in a fight? I didn't think so. In New Barbarians however, Williamson kicks ass from start to finish and never once makes a mistake. He's the one who has to bail the white guy out, not the other way around. He's the one who doesn't need help, even though he's smart enough to take it when it's offered. And he shoots dynamite bow and arrows like Bo and Luke Duke! All hail Fred Williamson!

I can't remember a damn thing about the woman except Scorpio beds her at some point and she probably does get captured. She's not a very interesting part of the story.

Scorpio is also friends with a wily little juvenile mechanic played by Giovanni Frezza, known to cult film fans the world over as "Little Bob" from Lucio Fulci's House by the Cemetery. At least this time around he hasn't been dubbed with the most annoying voice ever in the whole universe, so you can actually get to like him. He is the ace repairman who customizes Scorpio's car. Like Nadir, he's far more competent than Scorpio at pretty much everything you can think of. I started wondering why Scorpio was even the hero of the movie, since he's easily the least memorable of all the guys.

Eventually, Scorpio bungles his way into getting captured by the Templars, and the main Templar gets to give the whole, "Join us, and together we could rule the land!" speech, though you have to wonder why they are so intent on ruling a patch of very dead and worthless desert. When Scorpio refuses they tie him up and shock the whole audience by raping him. Yep, you heard right. Most sleazy action films, especially ones set after the fall of civilization, feature at least one woman getting raped, but how many have the bravado to leave the women alone and simply rape the male lead? Not too many, as I can recall, and while it's not "good," it was certainly unexpected and daring.

Back in college, I took a course on literature and war. In it, we read a short story in which the narrator was a member of a tribe of gorillas who descend into madness and warfare. Quite a good story, really, and an interesting study of how animals behave when faced with impossible odds. One of the many things the dominant male gorillas did as the violence progressed was to begin mounting lesser males. The same thing happens in prisons, of course. More times than not, it is not a sexual act, let alone a homosexual act. It's simply a desperate display of power. It's a way to showcase your dominance over weaker members of the tribe. I'm not saying that New Barbarians is by any stretch of the imagination dipping its toes into the pool of analyzing the human psyche and what happens to it when its plunged into an environment of progressively more violent decay. More than likely, they just thought it would be shocking and unusual to victimize the male hero for a change. But if I was backed into a corner and was unable to escape the question by flashing my eye spots, at least I have ammunition for the argument, though quite frankly, I can't imagine any instance where I'd be backed into a corner and forced to debate the social and psychological implications of Scorpio getting sodomized by a Templar.

Anyway, this gets Scorpio fired up for taking out the Templars once and for all. After escaping their evil clutches when they all take off to do a little massacring, Scorpio commissions Little Bob (okay, so that's not his name in this movie, but still...) to make him a see-thru bulbous plastic suit of armor. This is easily the most disturbing thing ever. Imagine, if you can, if you dare, a vaguely out of shape David Hasslehoff (more out shape than Hasslehoff himself) squeezing his hairy, oiled-up beefiness into a clear plastic container, then running around wearing nothing but a pair of bikini briefs underneath as he blows things up. That's pretty damn frightening, and I'm sorry for even planting the image in your head.

Scorpio gets help from Nadir and Little Bob, who actually do just about all the work and killing. Nadir has the explosive-tipped arrows, but rather than firing them, he just takes off the arrowheads and throws them at people. It seems a bit of overkill to use an entire stick of dynamite's worth of explosives for individual guys, but the end result is lots of exploding people, or rather, lot's of exploding mannequins. We're not talking high tech here.

While Little Bob and Nadir single-handedly take out the entire Templar army and save the caravan people, Scorpio lumbers about awkwardly in his little plastic outfit until the head Templar finally stumbles across him for the final showdown. Does Scorpio end the reign of terror, kill the Templar leader, then wander back off into the wasteland? Well, what do you think?

There are a lot of adjectives one could apply to this film, but the most appropriate seems to be "absurd." Scorpio is obviously a loser. Everyone in the whole world is more competent than he is. But hey, all he wants to do is drive his car, baby! For a post-apocalyptic world, things sure are easy to obtain. Williamson has an expensive patent leather outfit that looks shiny and new. No one seems to have any trouble finding endless amounts of ammunition for their exploding arrows and bullets, and no one is hurting for gasoline. And these are cool explosives people have. Sometimes they will blow up entire compounds, while other times they will just blow up a barrel. The head Templar's gun seems particularly versatile with the level of explosive action it can generate.

And I have to pull Road Warrior into the fray one more time. Max: dusty, torn-up leather outfit. Scorpio: trousers, a fuzzy Sonny Bono sheepskin vest, and then that frightful naked bubbleman outfit. And you wonder why not as many people remember Scorpio.

Of course it's the absolute absurdity of this film that keeps it entertaining, though the awkward but frequent violence and action certainly help out. I mean, the film makers really tried to have a lot of cool brutality and car stunts; it's just that they failed miserably every single chance they got, and that in itself is worth enjoying to no end. The acting is on par with what you'll see on display at your local community theater, and the Templars in particular are positively Renaissance Faire-esque in their talent. Fred Williamson is, as you would suspect, Fred Williamson. Who would tell him to do anything differently? And why would they want to in the first place? You cast Fred Williamson because you want Fred Williamson. When you want a bad-ass who never shows weakness and never makes a mistake, you cast Fred. When you want a spastic nerd, you cast Eddie Deezen. If you put them in the same movie, that's money in the bank. Unfortunately, Eddie Deezen is not in this film.

New Barbarians is bad. It's really bad. It's also amazingly entertaining and full of energy. Despite the cheapness on display and the ludicrous scenario, there's no denying that the film delivers plenty of action and violence, and the whole thing is tremendously fun. If you are looking to explore the polluted waters of post-apocalypse films, then the work of Enzo G. Castellari are the perfect place to start, and this is one of his wildest, most enjoyable films.

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Friday, February 15, 2002

Amin: The Rise and Fall

1982, UK/Kenya. Starring only: Joseph Olita, Thomas Baptiste, Leonard Trolley, Geoffrey Keen, Denis Hills, Louis Mahoney, Andre Maranne, Diane Mercer, Tony Sibbald, Norbert Okare, Ka Vundla, Martin Okello, Ann Wanjuga, Gordon Gardner, Alf Joint. Directed by Sharad Patel.

Sharad Patel was sitting around one day, wondering what he could contribute to a world still reeling from wars and terrorism and hostage situations, from gas rationing and out of control inflation. It was the dawn of the 1980s, and in a world where a drastically escalating Cold War brought with it the promise of mutal assured destruction at almost any moment, thrusting us all into a dusty future in which we strut about in big shoulderpads and assless leather pants, what could one man do to contribute something positive, something that would give this world hope during such troubling times? What could one man produce, what could he make that would lift our spirits, make us cheer -- maybe even make us believe again?

If your answer to this profound question is, "He could make a sleazy exploitation pic about 1970s cannibal dictator Idi Amin!" then you, too, could be Sharad Patel!

It's been a while since we got to lay any history on ya, so bear with me as I indulge my fascination with the long, rich cauldron full of bad news that is our human past.

Uganda, the country where Idi Amin did his dirty work, was doomed from the start of the so-called modern era thanks to its unique location in the middle of some of the most vicious, chaotic, and violent countries in Africa. To the Southwest is Rwanda, where civil war between Hutu and Tutsi tribes resulted in one of the bloodiest, most terrifying campaigns of double genocide in history. After the Rwandan president was killed in a plane crash, the Hutu majority blamed it all on the Tutsi minority and began slaughtering them en masse. Just as the bodies were beginning to really pile up, the Tutsis decided to surprise everyone by turning the tables on their oppressors, besting them at their own game and launching their own war of genocide. To Uganda's North is Sudan, a torn country that occupies an uncomfortable position smack dab on the border between Africa's Islamic Arabic north and black south. Islamic fundamentalists have swept through the country, enforcing their laws and religion on a black majority that was none too interested. Civil war and poverty resulted, turning Sudan into a killing field and an effective training ground for terrorists. To Uganda's west, you get Zaire. With locals like that, what chance does any country have?


Uganda was also the victim of colonial border drawing during the 1800s, one of the main reasons much of Africa is still in a state of chaos. Different tribes, often antagonistic toward one another, suddenly found themselves forced to live together by randomly drawn borders concocted by colonial leaders with no real understanding of the tribal politics upon which much of Africa was based. The result was, and continues to be, a near constant state of civil war and anarchy, which is the perfect breeding ground for authoritarians like Amin and his predecessor, the allegedly mild-mannered, well-spoken former school teacher Apollo Milton Obote, who actually has more deaths to his name than Amin.

Obote became president of Uganda in 1966, and before too long he was doing mild-mannered things like rewriting the country's constitution to grant himself more and more power. When he and his military buddy Amin were caught in a gold and ivory smuggling scheme, Obote dealt with the potential scandal, complicated by the fact that people had just discovered the dynamic duo's involvement in secret wars in The Congo, by having all his political detractors arrested, then going on to tweak the constitution a bit more to give himself even greater power. People were really starting to get tired of the guy, and in 1969 he tried to salvage his formerly respected name by beginning a new quasi-socialist program meant to revive Uganda's ailing financial and social state. It didn't work. A rift also began to form between Obote and Amin. After having Amin placed under house arrest for the misappropriation of military funds, Obote left Uganda to attend a summit in Singapore. When he attempted to return home, he was less than delighted to discover that Amin had grown bored with sitting at home all day, and had gone out and taken over the country.

Idi Amin isn't as well known as he used to be, but back in the 1970s and into the 1980s, few were the people who didn't at least recognize the name of the infamous Ugandan dictator. Amin began his career as a successful but notoriously brutal leader in the Ugandan army, generally regarded as one of the best in Africa at the time. After his successful coup and the overthrowing of his old parter in crime, Amin became the big man (literally and figuratively), and he flexed his newfound muscle by making time with scores of ladies, murdering foreign journalists, and on special occassions, eating the flesh and internal organs of his enemies in acts of ritual cannibalism. He was an out of control party animal, whose lust for members of the opposite sex (the younger the better) was matched only by his lust for blood. He was also probably the only world leader up until Bill Clinton to refer to himself as "Big Daddy."

Initially, Western governments took a ho-hum attitude toward Amin. At least he wasn't a Socialist, like that Obote character was starting to become. Amin's tendency to arrest or simply kill foreign journalists and dignitaries soon lost him a lot of his international pals, however. As fun as the Amin regime was, Ugandans eventually got tired of being eaten by their president, and in 1979 Amin was overthrown by a resistance army lead by rebel fighter Yoweri Museveni, who had joined forces with the army of neighboring Tanzania to put an end to Amin's reign. Obote was eventually reinstated as president, failed miserably, and was overthrown again in 1985. As far as murderous madmen go, Amin's 500,000 is a drop in the bucket compared to the collected works of men like Stalin, Mao, Pol Pot, and the people responsible for releasing Willa Ford albums, but 500,000 is still a respectable enough number to get you into just about anyone's great big book of psychopathic assholes. Besides, while Amin lacked the sheer volume of many of his fellow tyrannical thugs, he more than made up for it in flamboyancy and weirdness. As far as I know, Stalin never ate anyone, and the Russian's didn't have a dancin' head of state until Boris Yeltsin.

Amin escaped, retiring from his life of crushing the masses and eating their livers to a life of orgies and wealth in Saudi Arabia. Meanwhile, like his contemporaries Pol Pot, Baby Doc, Pinochet, and countless others, Amin's legacy for Uganda was bankruptcy, poverty, starvation, violence, and disarray. While the cannibal lived the high and easy life in Saudi Arabia, surrounded by sexy naked chicks and more food (non human meat, presumably) than even a big fat-ass like Amin could eat, the country he ruined wallowed in bloody turmoil. That's justice for ya. In August of 2003, after slipping into a coma, the big fat murderous lug finally breathed his last breath, and all of Uganda could be heard to breath a huge sigh of relief seconds later. That sigh will undoubtedly be brief, because Africa has proven to have a particularly deep well when it come sto plunging the depths for depraved and outlandish mass murderers in business suits and military uniforms. Take, for a simple example, those guys in Liberia who think dressing up in wigs and evening gowns will give them supernatural powers in battle. All things considered though, if I was an opposing force I guess I'd be suitably freaked out by a bunch of rage-crazy, foaming-at-the-mouth-drag queens whacked out on weed and brandishing AK-47s. So okay, it's effective in it's own twisted way, but that doesn't change the fact that it's just, you know, really fucking weird.

A movie about Amin's rise to power and eventual fall from grace is certainly potentially powerful subject matter for a film, but films about real-life atrocities, especially ones that didn't happen too long ago, are a tricky subject. One has to walk a fine line. Obviously, the goal is to use the atrocities to highlight folly, criticize our brutality, and perhaps elevate a few stories of human perseverance and strength. At their best and most successful, the movies come out looking like The Killing Fields, an account of rise in Cambodia of the murderous Pol Pot and the Khmer Rouge regime. More times than not, however, the director is not talented enough to walk the line, and instead of The Killing Fields, we get Angkor: Cambodia Express.

Amin: The Rise and Fall falls somewhere in the middle, which may actually work to its detriment to some degree. It's too exploitive to be considered an actual, important political film. At the same time, it's not quite exploitive enough to satisfy a lot of the harder core exploitation fans, who no doubt would delight in endless scenes of cannibalism and bloodshed and, to a slightly lesser extent, Amin strutting around in his flowery little poolside robe. It does, however, deliver enough bloody squibs and violent action to make it a decent little film, even if it fails to be the important piece of history someone was hoping for.


I really doubt anyone renting a movie called Amin: The Rise and Fall, made by the man who would later executive produce Bachelor Party, and with a cover depicting an insane drawing of a screaming Idi Amin is picking the movie up thinking, "Hey, I might learn a thing or two about history from this!" Unless, that is, they are the same people who rent A Knight's Tale because they've "always wanted to learn more about those King Arthur times." They're picking it up because it looks silly. Oh sure, they may posture after the fact and go on about how "it powerfully depicts the mania and insanity of one of history's most notorious dictators," but if that's really what they were looking for, they would have rented a documentary. That there is any historical accuracy at all is nice, but it's hardly the reason this movie is around. Movies like this exist to parade around a big fat cannibal in a litle bathrobe. Maybe if more movies had big fat cannibals in fancy bathrobes, the world would be a better place. That's probably the director's thinking, anyway.

This movie not so much as an educational piece on "the folly of man" as it is around to dish out some violent exploitation, and it does that, though the time spent on history detracts from it as an exploitation film, and the time spent reveling in low-budget exploitation discredits it as an historical piece, although I don't really know if I can come up with an effective way to make a movie about a murderous cannibal president and not have it smack of exploitation to some degree. So, you know, it's not like I'm flat-out criticizing the movie. Nor will I sit here and lie to you, pretending like I'm some high-brow Poindexter who was offended by the base use of exploitation elements to snare the seedier viewers. One need only look at the body of work discussed on this website to know that's not the case. Remember, my argument is that the movie sometimes tries to have it both ways, resulting in a more tepid affair than I expected. Not bad, and not unenjoyable, but then, maybe part fo the fault is that you really shouldn't be enjoying the movie at all. For a variety of reasons, not the least of which is the performance of lead actor Joseph Olita, it's hard not to enjoy the movie, and it comes across as something of a hoot.

Sure there's plenty of cheap exploitation sex and violence. We get to see Amin chow down on a fallen foe, hide heads in his icebox, and court ladies. We get to see the army mow people down with machine guns and do a lot of running around in the streets. We also get to see see weird stuff like Amin take part in an off-road rally and cut a little rug (both activities see the big man sidetracked by his love of whatever woman happens to be closest). It made me wonder what would happen if someone made a movie about Hitler that showed not just in insatiable lust for power and the eradication of the Jews, but also showed him goofing off, dancing, and being an otherwise amiable fellow. No one wants a movie in which Hitler is going up to wide-eyed, blond little German kids and doing the "I can take my thumb off" or "Why, you've got a Deutsche mark in your ear!" tricks. I guess there was that documentary that featured lots of Eva Braun's home movies of Hitler doing just that (well, maybe not the thumb trick), and folks reacted pretty negatively to the whole thing. After all, God forbid we should have to deal with the fact that men like Hitler and Amin are not supernatural monsters who are pure evil 100% of the time, but are in fact just human beings. It reminds us that any one of us could sink to that level in different circumstances.

At the same time, I don't think we have to worry about a slew of "They Saved Amin's Brain!" type movies after the guy kicks the bucket.

I'm guessing part of the reason most of us in The West do not get all that upset about Aminspoiltation is because we don't really relate to it in the same way we do the reign of Hitler. In fact, we don't really relate to anything the way we do the atrocities of Hitler. Stalin may have killed more, Mao may have starved and murdered millions of his own people, but their epic cruelty still seems to pale in comparison. With Amin, we as a nation simply don't know that much about Africa, so atrocities there - especially ones so ridiculously flamboyant as cannibalism by a major head of state - seem alien and unreal. Why these other bastards get such an easy ride from history is beyond me. But I guess I'm not here to critique history or our inconsistent worldview of genocidal madmen.

Joseph Olita plays Amin, and if nothing else, he certainly looks the part. Difficult at times to understand, he performs with an uneven skill, giving us an Amin that is equal parts big bully, big silly, and big crybaby. That's how he was, of course, but the movie does better at communicating the comedy of his personality than it does showing us the truly nightmarish aspects. Yeah, we know Amin is a murderer and one of the worst dictators of the 20th century (as opposed to the good dictators we've had?), but Olita and the film simply can't make the evil stick. You could argue that it was the whole point. After all, Amin got off more or less scot-free and lives a better life than any of us do. The evil didn't stick. I doubt that irony was what the film was aiming for, though.

It fails to make you realize that the fun-loving party animal Amin and the insane killer Amin are the same guy. As such, Amin comes off almost as comical, just a step or so shy of everything he does being accompanied by that "wah wah waaahh" type wacky music. I've no doubt that this was a big part of his personality, but the challenge for the film is in making you realize the frightening change from "nutty fat guy in Bermuda shorts" to "man responsible for 500,000 deaths," and it does not have the talent or money behind it to pull this feat off. Amin, like Hitler and countless other dictators, possessed tremendous charisma, sometimes even charm. Just witness the scenes of him shaking his booty during a street parade. What's not to love about a big, fat guy shaking his bon bon? That's comedy gold, like old men dressed in sailor boy outfits or stuffy British explorers who don't realize they're sinking in a pit of quicksand as they rattle off some boring anthropological facts.

We seldom realize that "funny" guys can commit the most evil acts in history, or that evil men can be witty and throw good parties. Witness Carrot Top, not that one would necessarily consider him a funny guy. But he's meant to be funny, and there's very little doubt in my mind that he's one of the most evil people on the planet, behind Adam Sandler and the cast and crew of 7th Heaven. And whoever thought Mary Kate and Ashley Olson needed to have their own magazine. I guess there's a lot of evil in this world, and if it seems flippant to compare the evil of Carrot Top to the evil of Idi Amin, it's only because this movie is tremendously unsuccessful at getting the horror across. The trick is that Amin's actions were insanely over the top, and as a result Olita plays the man insanely over the top. Something gets lost though. Idi Amin shouldn't seem like your wacky uncle, but he does. Heck, maybe that's why he was able to gain power. It's a duality that constantly catches us off-guard, and Amin isn't movie enough to really communicate this paradox.

Part of the problem is Olita, who delivers some lines with a run-on sentence sort of matter-of-factness that makes even the most vicious of proclamations sound funny. Sometimes, it's even hard to tell whether or not it's intentional. Near the end of the film, Amin gets angry during a conversation with an arch-bishop, and he settles the debate by shooting the guy in the head. Having heard gunshots, Amin's cronies rush in, and Olita as Amin flatly proclaims with no real emotion, "Oh no I have shot the arch bishop he made me mad what do we do?" As said by Olita, the line is pretty hilarious, conjuring up the image of an Amin who is simply horrible at faking any shock over his own heinous deeds. But again, it totally undercuts any power the assassination might have by turning it into something out of The Little Rascals. Not that Spanky ever assassinated a major head of the Catholic Church - at least not that we know of - but I'm pretty sure there was one episode where they dressed up as pirates and threw Limburger cheese at the Pope.

Other times, Olita is more successful, and ultimately, his portrayal of Amin, be it a result of intention or simple lack of talent, is one of a man completely disconnected from reality and possessed of not even the slightest notion that anything he's doing might be a tad naughty, let alone one of the greatest evils ever perpetrated upon a population of people. There is no soul searching scene, no moment of doubt where he confesses guilt for his sins. He's unrepentant to the end, and in true Magnificent Ambersons (or Homer Simpson) form, he never gets his come-uppance. I suppose that's effective, even if the comedic elements of it lessen the harshness of the blow considerably.

The history of the film is more or less accurate, beginning with Amin celebrating his newfound power by hustling ladies, killing opponents, eating some of their more vital organs, and stashing their heads in the fridge so he can crack himself up every time he sends someone in to get some ice. We see initial positive reactions to Amin from the British, French, and American delegates, which slowly begins to sour as Amin enforces his increasingly brutal vision of what Uganda should be like - which is basically one big party for him. One world government after the next eventually forsakes Uganda and their lusty, boastful leader, until only the Soviets stick around. International incidents get even worse when Amin delights over a hostage situation, which results in Israeli commandos storming the Ugandan airport and dealing some justice to the terrorists. Just like I don't want to fight Shaolin monks or angry ninjas, I'm really not looking to ever piss off the Israeli Special Forces. I don't really want to piss off the special forces of any country, but I'd rather have the special forces of, say, Samoa after me than Mossad or some other elite Israeli unit. Sure, your average Samoan could crush me like a bug and still have time to wander on down to the beach for some relaxation time, but at least I have a pretty good chance of outrunning the Samoan Special Forces.


Amin gets so bad that after a while even the Soviets don't want to stick around. Amin has to haul his fat ass out to the airport and do the whole "No, no! It was all a joke! I wasn't seriously insulting you guys. It was a joke! Hey, did you know I can take my thumb off?" Or perhaps more Amin's style would be, "Did you know I can take off the thumbs of those who oppose me?" Then he could actually deliver. Instead, what he does is a ridiculous Russian jig dance while playing the squeeze box and mangling sometraditional Russian song. If this is historical fact, then it's gotta be one of the best things an insane world leader has ever done. See, that's what I'm talking about. I hear Saddaam Hussein usefd to love to dance with the ladies and do the Saddaam Shuffle. If so, it's a damn shame he gave it up in order to pretend he was a Musilm. I know it worked out pretty well for him politically, at least until the United States blew his stuff up, but it's still a shame. Maybe we wouldn't have bombed his ass into hiding if he spent less time shooting guns into the air and more time shaking his groove thang. Look at Amin, after all. He was as bad as Saddaam, and at least Saddaam wasn't going around making threats like, "George Bush, you can bomb our cities, but one day I swear I will eat you." And that would have been a good threat, too, because being a burly Texan, George Bush probably tastes like BBQ ribs. As long as Amin kept dancing and playing the squeezebox, how could we stay mad at him?

Eventually, everything for Amin goes to hell in a hand basket, and he is forced out of the country after a failed invasion of neighboring Tanzania results in a counter-attack from the Tanzanian army and anti-Amin rebels in Uganda. Apparently, it never occurred to Idi Amin that it might be a bad idea to declare war on a well-organized and well-armed neighbor when you and your secret police have massacred the majority of your army for being uppity or smiling at the wrong time, or whatever excuse Amin and his thugs used. Haiti's Baby Doc learned a similar lesson when he was overthrown after marching some of his elite guard off a cliff to prove their loyalty. Note to crazed dictators of the world: if you used military might to rise to power, don't piss off your own military. They overthrew the last guy for you, and they'll overthrow you for the next guy. A word of advice for any aspiring dictators who may be surfing the web right now, though I'm sure if they were like Amin, they'd be spending most of their time online downloading porn.

As we know, Amin himself goes on to receive his just desserts by living a life of indulgence and luxury provided to him by our good friends in Saudi Arabia. The movie's climactic battle between the remains of Uganda's military and their pissed off neighbors and local freedom fighters seems to be where they blew most of their budget. Although brief and hardly an epic involving thousands upon thousands of troops, it's edited well enough to accomplish the illusion of being a bigger scene than it actually is. And they do blow up at least one truck.

There are dozens of powerful political roads Amin could have taken, but those are primarily turned into back story in favor of more scenes of Amin bedding some young chick or screaming to have someone killed. When historical facts are presented, they are done with decent enough accuracy, but with very little explanation. If I didn't know about the Israeli commando raid, I would have had no idea that was what was going on - partly because it just sort of happens, and partly because the Israeli commandos look like they were outfitted in the Wal-Mart Halloween aisle.

Part of the failure is in the budget. It's not easy to communicate the mass extermination of thousands when you have a cast of dozens. A really clever filmmaker could pull it off, but it doesn't happen here. Scenes of military execution and the oppression of the people carry very little gravity because there is no real emotional investment in them. It's just a montage of thugs grabbing a handful of guys and shooting them with machine guns, all set to blaring 1970s action music that only further weakens the proceedings. You can't take anything seriously set to music that sounds like it's about to herald the entrance of Huggy Bear.

There's no real exploration of underlying political events either. Sure, they are mentioned, but like everything else that doesn't involve Amin striding around in a military uniform or pair of boxer shorts, they get glossed over. We skim over the fact that the US and British governments thought at first that "this Amin guy might be alright." Sure, they didn't know he was going to be eating people and stuff, but it would still seem worth noting that the US has a bad track record when it comes to chosing which Third World leaders we're going to back. Idi Amin. Pol Pot. And those guys down in Indonesia who invaded Timor and slaughtered thousands all for the hell of it. And there's most everyone we supported in South and Central America. And of course, there's the Taliban. Like Amin, we didn't exactly support them as much as not give a rat's ass that they were riding around in a pick-up truck claiming Afghanistan was theirs.

Now, before you fire off an angry email and think I'm some knee-jerk leftist with no actual concept regarding the history of any of these relationships or the fact that those were very different times, allow me to defend myself. It has become a popular if not totally ignorant rallying cry in regards to the "War on Terrorism" to point out that The United States funded the training that eventually gave us bin-Laden and his boys. And while that may technically be true, it completely ignores the facts surrounding the situation, that what we were doing was financing rebels attempting to fend off a war of aggression on the part of the Soviet Union. Hell, back in the day, it was even noble to stick up for Afghanistan. Part of the reason even bitter enemies of the Taliban are hesitant to give up Taliban leader Mullah Omar is because, bad as he may have been in recent years, he's still something of a folk hero for having been one of the guys to stand up to the Russians.

No one could have predicted the way in which it would turn around and bite us in the ass decades later. It was a different time, and we were fighting a different war. In hindsight, we can sigh and shake our heads all we want, but the fact of the matter is that allegiances change, often drastically. Russia was our ally during the two world wars, and they ended up being one of our bitterest enemies for decades after that. Then they sort of became our friends again. China was our ally during World War II, and we followed that union up by going to war with them over Korea mere years later. Hell, we fought a war against England, and they ended up being our best friends. We dropped two A-bombs on Japan, who viciously tortured American POWs during World War II, and now we're buddies with them as well. National allegiences are fickle, often dramatically so.

Criticizing US foreign policy as a big reason so many people hate us is certainly valid, though I'm willing to bet most of the people who throw that line out can't name a US foreign policy to save their life, but this whole, "Hey, we trained the Taliban, so we deserve what we get" nonsense is just that. It betrays a complete lack of understanding regarding what was going on, that the Afghans were, during their war with the Soviets, more or less the good guys. Unless you were a Russian, I guess.
In the greater scheme of things, we had during most of the Cold War the fault of fighting Communism to the exclusion of noticing any other evil. A world leader could be a cannibalistic mass murderer and average dancer, but as long as he wasn't a Communist, we'd give him the benefit of the doubt. This was why we supported the Indonesians when they invaded Timor, which had been leaning to the left. This was why we supported Afghanistan. We got tunnel vision hard, and we're still paying the price for our obsession with fighting Communism while turning a blind eye to atrocities far worse than anything depicted in the movie White Knights.

And it's not that we exactly supported Amin. We just didn't oppose him, and more likely than not, that was probably because we simply didn't give a damn what was going on in some Central African country in the early 1970s. The US was, after all, concentrating on other matters at the time - little things like Vietnam, Cambodia, massive amounts of social upheaval, and a President who was caught being a very dishonest man. So far more likely than us giving our blessing to the Amin regime was the likelihood that we really just didn't have time to bother.

Amin: The Rise and Fall is hardly the serious piece of historical film making that the horrors perpetrated by the man demand. As exploitation, and as a cheap early 1980s action film, however, it's not bad, and you have to keep reminding yourself how terrible it all was in real life, because on screen, the nightmare of Amin's rage plays second fiddle to his silliness. While I wouldn't call this an Idi Amin comedy, it's certainly not a powerful enough film to communicate anything serious. With that in mind, it's ultimately best to dismiss any attempt at taking it seriously, and simply watch it for the goofball shock value, which it has enough of.

The direction is flat and utterly uninspired, but it gets the job done. The primary technique of filming is to set the camera up and then act out a scene in front of it with no need to move anything around. The writing can be summed up by the fact that at one point, a prisoner actually yells, "You can kill me, but you will never kill the spirit of the Ugandan people!" Do political prisoners really yell this cliche? I mean, sure it probably pretty powerful the first thousand times someone yelled it seconds before being shot by a firing squad, but it has lost a lot of its punch since then. It's only a step away from using the old, "This time, it's personal" line.

There's some bloody action, but given the subject matter, this movie is far less gory than you would probably expect. Most of the blood comes via squibs, and Amin's cannibalistic tendencies are restricted to one scene where it looks like he slices a pre-cooked piece of roast beef off someone. All in all, it's just inept enough to be interesting, and if nothing else, it maintains a fast pace, skipping gleefully from one insanity to the next. This never gives you any time to dwell on the evil, but it also never gives you any time to lose interest. In the end, you simply have to ask yourself if you're the type of person who can watch a stupid movie about a cannibalistic military dictator and not take it as something overly serious. The real-life Idi Amin was a nightmare. This film about him, disturbingly enough, is bad and exploitive enough to just sort of be goofy.

If you are that type of person, then Amin: The Rise and Fall is a decent enough action exploitation flick. It's not nearly as mean-spirited as it could have been, nor is it nearly as respectable as it probably hoped to be. There's a smattering of history, a smattering of exploitation, and when you mix that all together, it's not a bad film even if it's not entirely successful. I wonder if Idi Amin has ever seen it. I bet he'd actually think it was pretty good.

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posted by Keith at | 0 Comments


Friday, January 18, 2002

Conan the Barbarian

1982, United States. Starring Arnold Schwarzenegger, James Earl Jones, Max von Sydow, Sandahl Bergman, Ben Davidson, Cassandra Gaviola, Gerry Lopez, Mako, Valerie Quennessen, William Smith, Luis Barboo. Directed by John Milius. Available on DVD (Amazon).

I remember the scene as if it was yesterday, probably because not much has changed since it first happened. I was over at my friend Robby's house. Though we lived out in the sticks and couldn't get cable television yet, his family had a satellite dish and all the trimmings that came with such a device, like porno channels and movie channels.

Ah yes, countless were the nights we stayed up 'til the wee small hours, reading his dad's monumental stash of porn magazines or watching movies like Angel of HEAT and Emmanuelle. With dry mouths and trembling bodies we'd lie in the floor and ogle Sylvia Kristel's boobs and watch all manner of perversions parade themselves in front of our young and eager eyes.

We were members of an elite group who knew Laura Gemser before they knew Molly Ringwald, who knew about the existence of the Kama Sutra before they had read Are You There God? It's me, Margaret?. Sadly, none of this made me a smooth, suave Derek Flint style love machine, but I'm working on it. We would come to school and regale people with the tales of lust and nudity we had witnessed over the weekend. Like I said, few things have changed, including be witness far more than actual participant. I want to live the wild, funky life of a swingin', jet setting sex machine, but somehow, I usually end up at home watching Lina Romay videos and eating Bagel Bites instead.

One of the greatest discoveries of those formative years was the barbarian boom of the 1980s. These films features lots of gore, lots of breasts, and lots of little weird demony monster thingies. I still remember the mind blowing night we stayed up and watched Excalibur, Sword and the Sorcerer, and Conan the Barbarian. Man alive, witnessing that carnage made me forget all about Sylvia Kristel, at least for a while. I was seeing heads roll, people torn limb from limb, wild orgies, wizards, and all kinds of crazy shit no one at school would believe.

Conan has always been my favorite of the sword and sandal movies. It was the standard setter, the prototype all other barbarian movies would imitate. None would be as much fun, however. Well, Sword and the Sorcerer was close. But when compared to the films it inspired, abysmal junk like Death Stalker and that Barbarians movie with those two weird twins, Conan emerges so far ahead of the pack that it almost seems a shame it's associated with the rest of those films.

It's no real surprise then that Conan features the only cast of characters to go on and do anything else with their lives after the barbarian craze died out. The lead, Arnold Schwarzenegger, went on to be the biggest action star in America, at least until years of steroid abuse finally caught up with him and he started smoking cigars and hanging out at the Kennedy compound. Lead villain James Earl Jones has starred in some of the best and some of the worst films around, yet continues to maintain respect no matter what he does, since his voice is so damn cool. The script was co-written by Oliver Stone, no doubt during his heavy drug phase. And Sandahl Bergman has gone on to a lucrative and prolific career as the star of many made for Cinemax erotic thrillers.

Okay, so it's not a perfect record, but it's more impressive than anything the cast of Outlaw of Gor pulled off.

When viewing the film, audiences will be met by the warning, "A Dino De Laurentiis Production." Depending on your taste, then could be either a blessing or something tantamount to the inscription above the gate to Hell. There's no denying that, for all the sleaziness associated with the De Laurentiis name, they gave us many of the biggest trends in film history. Ninja movies, Barbarian movies. No disreputable genre is without the name of Dino De Laurentiis upon its flagship vehicle.

Conan has so much going for it that even being associated with Dino can't drag it down. The production is lavish and expensive looking. The sets are exotic. The music is extremely cool. And the cast is competent, and sometimes even good. The plot makes little sense, but not many people go into a barbarian movie looking for Woody Allen. Though I must admit, as no big fan of Woody Allen I wouldn't mind seeing him in at least one barbarian movie as a rolling head.

Schwarzenegger, then a relative unknown whose only major starring role had been alongside Arnold Stang in the delightfully terrible Hercules in New York, stars as Conan, subject of a long-running series of pulp novels and a Marvel comic book. During his early days, Conan sees his family of nomads slaughtered by a warrior who looks just like James Earl Jones in a goofy wig. Wait! It is James Earl Jones! Jones plays Thulsa Doom, and up and coming bad guy who rides under the banner of two snakes. That image is burned into Conan's mind.

Conan himself is sent to the "pointless toil" factory, where he has to turn a big wheel for like fifteen years. This turns him into the huge Arnold Schwarzenegger. He is later captured by some rowdy Viking looking guys who teach him to fight and tell him about Crom and the "Riddle Of Steel." Conan later becomes a wanderer, finding a sword of his own in the clutches of a dead warrior in a cave.

He soon teams up with Subotai, a thief played by surfing star Gerry Lopez. For my money, Subotai is the best thing about the film. He's cool and is a much better actor than Arnie. Subotai and Conan trek. The trek and trek and trek. This movie is packed with trekking. The best reasons I can come up with for all this trekking is that 1) Dino is showing off the fact that he has the largest budget ever afforded to any barbarian film, 2) Subotai and Conan look really cool trotting over dunes and deserts, and 30 the music composer wrote some really great trekking music.

On their trek, Conan and Subotai get to do many things, like laugh at a man screwing a llama, yell at prostitutes, and steal things. Conan is also interested in tracking down that old snake cult and getting a little revenge for having to turn that wheel all those years. Oh, and for the murder of his people. Although Arnold was no actor back then, and may still not be much of one now, he gets to deliver some choice lines. One of the best comes when a prostitute invites him into her bed, a warm bed to "protect him from evil." Conan grins and says, "But I am evil."

While preparing to climb into a tower that is rumored to contain a valuable jewel, Conan and Subotai run into another thief, the tough as leather jerkins Valeria, played by Sandahl Bergman. It's nice that when faced with casting a woman who is supposed to be tough and strong, they actually picked one who was. Nothing annoys me about Hollywood more these days than when they have some super bad-ass female character and she is played by some 90 pound model. Milla Jovovich as a kungfu bad-ass in The Fifth Element? Please. Sandahl Bergman, though -- now her I believe.

The three thieves infiltrate the tower, steal the jewel, get to witness a naked virgin, and kill a very real looking giant snake. Conan also discovers the mark of the two serpents and realizes he is getting closer to finding the men who killed his family.

The trio become famous and filthy rich thieves, which causes Conan to fall asleep in his oatmeal. When a distressed king played by Max Von Sydow (a well respected actor whose work includes the Ingmar Bergman classic The Seventh Seal and the Dino De Laurentiis classic Flash Gordon) hires the three to kidnap his daughter away from the evil snake cult of Thulsa Doom, only Conan seems interested. Subotai and Valeria are happy to enjoy their wealth and comfortable lifestyle.

But Conan has revenge in his heart. He sets out alone to trek across more scenery to cool music. Along the way, he runs into a desert dwelling wizard played by Mako, who would go on to star in all sorts of low budget films. Mako seems more con man than wizard, but so it goes. Finally, after much trekking, Conan finds a procession of pilgrims who want to become part of Thulsa Doom's snake religion. Conan has a bizarre somewhat gay scene with a priest of Doom, though you can never tell outright if the priest is all hot and bothered and hitting on Conan. Conan is hitting on him, though, but only with his massive fists.

Disguised as a priest, Conan quickly ruins his disguise by flashing one of the stolen artifacts from the snake tower. He is beaten up by James Earl Jones' main henchmen, who many of you will also recognize as members of the British metal group Spinal Tap. They then tie him to the tree of woe, which means I can only imagine The American Dream Dusty Rhodes going ape shit and yelling, "They done taaaahhhhd him to da twee ah woe!" Conan is left to bake in the desert and battle with vultures who just want a little taste.

But then the cool exotic music starts up. Who is it? Kevin Sullivan? No! It's Subotai, in one of the film's simplest but coolest moments. He, Valeria, and the wizard struggle to bring Conan back from the brink of death. They cover him with sacred symbols that make him look like the guy from one of the stories in Kwaidan, and the wizard does all sorts of spells. In the end, though, the magic is useless and Valeria and Subotai simply have to get in fist fights with the cool little orange Mr. Clean looking spirits that come to carry Conan away.

It's actually something of a theme in the movie, if movies such as Conan the Barbarian dare have themes. In the end, faith and magic are useless shields we use to insulate ourselves from real life and real action. When you want results, you have to come out from behind the aegis of religion and pose mightily in the desert with your broadsword.

Conan eventually recovers enough to strike cool barbarian poses against a sweeping backdrop of desert dunes before he, Subotai, and Valeria paint themselves up to look really cool and invade Thulsa Doom's Mountain of Power, which I believe is also the name of a ride at Six Flags. Once again their actions are set to really great music as they sneak around, witness an orgy, some cannibalism, and finally find the king's daughter and Thulsa Doom, who turns into a giant snake and escapes! Conan and company set to wreaking havoc on the party, including another showdown with the members of Spinal Tap. They get the king's daughter, but as they are fleeing, Thulsa turns a poisonous snake into an arrow and kills Valeria.

In the end, Conan, Subotai, and Mako must face off against Thulsa Doom's forces in a very cool, very gory final battle amid some desert ruins and burial mounds. Conan makes a priceless prayer to Crom, his god.

I like Conan the Barbarian a lot. It's lush and has an epic feel. It's full of gore and action. The music really helps make the film. It's what I like to call "barbarian brass," and would be the musical style adopted by the genre as a whole. Lots of heroic thunderous brass and kettle drums, with chimes and woodwinds for the more exotic parts. Really great stuff. I used to work at a movie theater with this weight lifter named Marcus. Very cool guy. Every day, he would arrive for work crammed into his tiny car like some Rat Fink character, blaring the Conan the Barbarian theme song on his stereo.

His two favorite songs were "Anvil of Crom," which is the theme song to Conan the Barbarian, and Color Me Badd's "I Wanna Sex You Up," which was the theme song for him and his very cute, very friendly girlfriend.

Conanis more than just a nostalgia trip for me to a time when I had to work for my cult films. I had to travel and evade parents and guardians, sneak into theaters, things like that. Now I can just go down to Mondo Kim's and rent Immoral Tales and Cannibal Holocaust. But back then, it was a challenge. It was a quest, a trek just like Conan's. I still get a huge kick out of Conan the Barbarian and think it's Schwarzenegger's best film, and as I said earlier, the best barbarian film of them all. The music makes me want to trek a little myself.

A sequel, Conan the Destroyer, was made, but it just doesn't do it for me. It abandons the dark and gory, more or less serious tone of the original (not to mention all of the cast except for Arnold and Mako)and plays itself out as an action comedy with none of the excitement or drama of the first film. It's not bad, it's just too different to be as satisfying. And it had no Subotai.

Conan the Barbarian may not have the most logical plot, but it's as logical as things get in the world of barbarians and James Earl Jones turning into a snake and members of Spinal Tap wielding giant stone hammers. It's good stuff full of everything we demand from barbarian films, if you are the type of person who demands things from barbarian films. I know I am, and Conan the Barbarian satisfies me every time.

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Tuesday, December 18, 2001

Kungfu Zombie

1982, Hong Kong. Starring Billy Chong, Kwan Young Moon, Chaing Tao, Cheng Kay Ying, Chan Lau, Pak Sha Lik, Shum Yan Chi. Directed by Hwa I Hung.

Although I grew up on a steady diet of kungfu, Ultraman, and Godzilla (among other things) throughout most of my life, it wasn't until the late 1980s that I threw on a dapper looking fedora and headed out in search of material beyond that which was served up to me on Saturday afternoon via various themed "theaters" on television. It was a difficult road to travel at the time. These days, you can go pretty much anywhere and find a slew of cheap kungfu films for sale. But not so long ago, getting even the lamest fare from across the Pacific required months of searching and dealing with shady tape traders who kept asking about rape and bondage videos when all you wanted was a copy of the latest Jackie Chan film.

When I moved down to Florida, I met a guy named Pat who shared my love for all things kungfu, both old and new. It was he who took me to what was, at the time, the holy grail of kungfu movie stores, a place on the outskirts of Gainesville that stocked shelves upon shelves of old school kungfu films, not to mention weird horror and black action films. It was one of those moments where your eyes fill with tears, and you simply want to fall to your knees and mutter "Amitabah!" as you gaze upon the glory. A couple years later, I would meet a girl (coincidentally named Patty) who worked at this same store. I'd like to think that she was impressed by the ferocity with which I devoured their entire stock of kungfu films that first brought us together, but I can't be entirely certain. Ours would be a wild and fun romance culminating in a disastrous move to Charlotte, North Carolina, which in turn lead to my moving to New York to chase fortune and glory. Truly great is the power of kungfu.

In those first few carefree years in Florida, back before another particularly stormy relationship crushed much of my spirit for the bulk of a couple years, few things could bring a glow to my face quite like the nights Pat, myself, our friend Todd, and assorted others would gather around my massive 10-inch television, pop in the latest rental from the video store, and smile as we heard those familiar notes accompanying an animated seahorse flying through space while an announcer shouted "THIS is an Ocean Shores VIDEO presentation!"

Ahh, yes my brothers and sisters, those were, as we say in the old country, the good ol' days. I had a tiny apartment with a worthless air conditioner, good friends, a video store full of dollar rental kungfu films, and a crush on the girl at the counter. That entire period in my life was overflowing with good friends and plenty of fun. We'd stay up til the wee small hours, packed ten in a small room, laughing, drinking, eating, and watching kungfu films. It's hard to separate this film from the circumstances under which I first watched Kungfu Zombie, but that doesn't matter since any way you slice it, this is damn good filmmaking.

Kungfu Zombie was among our favorite rentals, along with War on Shaolin Temple, Young Taoism Fighter, and Jackie Chan's Police Story. Whenever it was our turn to entertain the troops, one of those movies would invariably find its way into the VCR, even if it had to chase away the copy of Black Devil Doll From Hell everyone wanted to see as well. Tons of top-notch kungfu action, comedy, ghosts and goblins, and pretty much everything in the world that I would want to see thrown together in one film is launched at me from the madness that is Kungfu Zombie. The only thing that could possibly make it better would have been if it was in 3D.

Not that it's a flawless film by any stretch of the imagination. The writing leaves a considerable amount to be desired, and none of the characters are very likable people. You certainly wouldn't want any of them for friends, except perhaps the wizard who can resurrect you if you need such services. At the same time, it's not like people are renting a movie called Kungfu Zombie in hopes of seeing rapier-sharp wit and clever writing. More than likely, they are renting such a movie in hopes of watching some living kungfu people fighting some non-living kungfu people, and the movie certainly delivers that in spades. In a way, the movie is perfect despite its flaws, perhaps even because of them.

The under-rated, should-have-been superstar, Billy Chong, stars as a snotty, rebellious kungfu student who constantly fights with his ailing dad. Well, he pretty much just constantly fights, period, and runs really fast. But those are things you can do when you learn kungfu. He's pretty much a jerk, which is something kungfu comedies love to do. They make the hero a total asshole. Sometimes, in the end, he has learned a valuable lesson about the value of humility and respect. More times than not, however, he would beat people up then fart, and that would be the end of the movie. While Billy doesn't do much farting in this, he does get to remain a jerk through the whole movie. Character-wise, there isn't much about the guy for which you can root. But he does kick a lot of ass, and he looks great doing it, so that makes him the hero.

A gang of cut-throats have taken a disliking to the lad and his sidekick, who is named Hamster (he would be good friends with Young Rudy from Wolf Devil Woman). They employ the services of a black magic priest to resurrect some corpses to fight Chong. Granted, it seems a rather complex plan. Employ a priest to resurrect zombies that will, once given the cue, fly through the air and push Chong into a pit filled with spikes. A spike-filled pit seems a rather conventional culmination for a plan that involves resurrecting the dead, but then I'm not really a martial arts bandit, so I guess it's not my place to question their machinations.

When your plan is so intricate that it requires a large number of flow charts, Vinn diagrams, and a priest who can summon the dead, things are bound to go awry. What the bad guys didn't figure on is that after making a rather impressive flying leap from a coffin, a moldy, crumbling corpse is a rather ineffective fighter. Chong dispatches them without much difficulty, not to mention the fact that he's rather unimpressed by the fact that he's being attacked by the living dead. I've watched a lot of zombie films, and a lot of things involving corpses, and despite the fact that I consider myself more or less desensitized to their appearance in movies, I'd probably still be taken aback a tad by the appearance of one in real life, especially if it was flying through the air and trying to punch me. For Chong, however, a gang of zombies is no different than any other gang.

The evil leader guy, who sports a pair of rather sloppy muttonchop burns, accidentally gets pushed into the pit of spikes during the ensuing melee, being justly undone by his own treachery. Satisfied that the night of being attacked by creatures of the night returned from the grave for bloody revenge has ended, Chong heads off for the local tavern to make merry.

Things don't go as well for the wizard, who is soon plagued by Muttonchop's ghost demanding resurrection services. Complications arise due to the fact that Muttonchop's body is badly mutilated after taking the tumble into the spike-filled pit. Let that be a lesson to you. If you are a treacherous villain bent on killing someone who tends to walk through the woods at night, don't employ a wizard to raise the dead in an attempt to push your mark into a spike-filled grave. Instead, just hide behind a bush and shoot him with an arrow or something as he saunters by. It's a lot less complicated, and you have a much slimmer chance of you yourself falling into the spikes. Just because you can summon the dead doesn't mean every plot you hatch has to involve the summoning of the dead.

While Billy Chong may not be an ugly ghost adorned with mangy muttonchops, his life still isn't perfect, either. His family-which consists only of his father and the mysterious Hamster - is dysfunctional, and when a family is dysfunctional in a kungfu film that means all hey do is yell and try to kick each other. Just about every interaction between Billy and his dad consists of the following exchange:

Father: "Ungrateful bastard!"

Billy: "Go to hell, old man!"

Which is then followed up by a few minutes of fighting that culminates in the father nearly dying of heart failure, muttering "You're killing me, you ungrateful son of a bitch!" which elicits a smirk from Billy, who will wave bye-bye and go out on the town with Hamster. As one may guess, there isn't a whole lot to like about either Billy or his father. They're both assholes. Even when the father isn't scolding Billy, he still talks to him in an angry, condescending manner. Billy responds by goading his father into having another heart attack, which is the source of much hilarity around their household. The mother probably died just to get some peace and quiet.

The father soon reveals to Billy that he has been yelling at him so much because they come from a family of constables, and even as they speak, a blood enemy of the family is coming to seek revenge. It doesn't matter if he kills the father or Billy, so long as he kills someone. Billy sees this as little more than his father using his own son as protection against a bad guy, and the father pretty much responds with, "Yeah, so what? And you're a no-good little bastard, too." Then I think they fight, the dad has a heart attack, and Billy goes out gambling with Hamster.

Meanwhile, Muttonchops is busy haunting the priest, and in his spare time, feeling up sexy ladies. Hey, if you were invisible, don't pretend like you wouldn't at least be tempted to cop a cheap feel off the local harlot. The priest eventually agrees, as the nightmarish haunting takes the form of things like the ghost pulling the priest's seat out from under him, constantly moving his wine out of reach, and other dastardly spooktacular shenanigans. Down at the local morgue, they find the freshly dead body of a powerful kungfu fighter who is obviously evil on account of his long hair and black cape. When the gang leader tries to inhabit the corpse of the super-baddie, they discover that the guy is, in fact, not quite dead. I guess he just likes sleeping in a coffin down at the local morgue. Awakened from his slumber, the villain makes a beeline toward Billy's home to extract a little revenge.

The two fight for hours, and Hamster whiles away the time by constantly dumping buckets of water on Billy for no real reason other than it makes Billy's muscle glisten a bit more. It's all the reason you need, I guess. I know if I had muscles in place of the puny sticks occupying the position of arms on my body, I'd always have a guy named Hamster around to dump water on me. I'd also probably do that thing where when someone asks you the time, you check your watch and flex your bicep at the same time. Then I'd go down to the beach and kick sand in my former self's face.

Chong is eventually victorious, killing the bad guy and collecting a sizable reward, which his father promptly takes for himself. Why does Billy even live with this guy? You know, filial piety only needs to goes so far. The wizard-priest and Muttonchops figure they can try to use the bad guy's body again for another resurrection attempt. Since they only get three tries before Muttonchops is condemned to roam the earth as an incorporeal spirit, 'Chops inspires confidence in the wizard by using the old encouragement tactic of slapping the wizard in the head and yelling, "You better get it right this time, you stupid bastard!" The wizard, who commands the all the vast powers of darkness, takes this abuse for some reason. I guess he and Billy are kindred spirits in a way, despite being on opposite sides of the law. But since the film isn't really interested in this as a plot device as much as it is interested in scenes of guys engaged in Moe-Larry type relationships, let's just drop the whole thing.

They mess up again, discovering this time that the bad guy is simply too evil to be killed by normal means such as breaking his neck. The failed possession attempt also transforms the baddie into a super-invincible mega-bad zombie. He's not one of those slow Night of the Living Dead zombies either. He hauls ass and has invincible kungfu. We Westerners think that when the zombies come (and they will come), they will be slow and rotten and easy to kill simply by shooting them in the head or hitting them with a pipe. We're not ready for the eventuality that they might all be a bunch of buff, invincible masters of the martial arts.

The zombie guy immediately sets out to kill Billy Chong. And meanwhile, the bumbling gang guy half-possesses Billy's dad, resulting in some weird behavior as the two fight for control of the body. Eventually, Chong has to face off against his possessed dad and the super invincible zombie guy. Luckily, a monk shows up out of nowhere to lend him some advice and holy relics just before the zombie's hands burst into fists of flame! Things just get wilder from there on out.

On the surface of things, this is a pretty straightforward movie. When you dig a level deeper, however, what you discover is that there isn't a deeper level, and you should have stayed up on the surface level instead of ruining the floor by digging around. But not every movie has to be a deep reflection on the dark heart of man. Sometimes, a movie can just be about a loudmouth braggart kicking a zombie's ass, and that's the road Kungfu Zombie chooses for itself. The writing has just enough effort put into it to propel it from one supernatural fight scene to the next, and that's all it really needs.

The fight scenes come fast and furious, and though some undercranking is obvious in spots, it doesn't detract from the overall quality of the kungfu. Billy Chong is a superb looking fighter, carrying himself with a lethal combination of grace, speed, and power. It's a wonder he didn't become a bigger star than he did, but from what I hear, he's quite the attraction these days down on Malaysian television. You can't complain about steady work, I guess. I'd certainly trade in my job to be a big star on Malaysian television.

The final fight between Chong and his supernatural-powered nemesis is one of the top old-school fights out there, and while it doesn't come close to the pure frenetic genius of the Sammo Hung/Yuen Biao fight scenes contained in films like Prodigal Son, Magnificent Butcher, or Sammo's own supernatural kungfu farce Encounter of the Spooky Kind, it's still great stuff. The fights before that are all short but sweet as well, and while I would have preferred a few more minutes of kungfu in place of more malicious comedy, there's really no good reason to complain about a film with this much action in it.

The comedy is hit or miss, and while it misses more than it hits, it doesn't miss in a way that would turn you off to the film. I'm guessing the relationship between Billy and his dad is played mostly for laughs, but after a while, it's not funny so much as it is like one of those times when you were a little kid over at a friend's house while the friends was getting yelled at by his parents. You just sort of sit there sheepishly and awkward, trying to pretend you don't notice your friend is getting spanked right in front of you. Looking back, at least you can be thankful that your friend and their parents were not kungfu aces who settled all their arguments by yelling "Bastard!" and proceeding to kungfu the crap out of one another for the next five minutes.

On the plus side of the comedy is the guy who plays the wizard. He's superb as the not-entirely-evil priest who can't seem to catch a break, especially when he has to walk around town wearing a giant leaf hat in order to avoid the angry ghost whose resurrection he botched three times. A combination of wonderful facial expressions and perfect timing make him the standout performer in the film even up against Chong's impressive kungfu skill. The rest of the cast performs dutifully but without anything really spectacular to make them memorable. Muttonchops is just there to bellow and make the "angry surprised" face a lot. His accomplices fulfill the standard old school kungfu roles of "goofy fat guy" and "goofy skinny guy." If you are wondering about the inclusion of the giant fake wart with the single piece of super-thick hair coming out of it, don't worry. Hong Kong filmgoers seem to find that sight gag endlessly hilarious, and this movie isn't about to let them down.

The guy who plays the actual kungfu zombie is pretty damn good in his role as well. Though the white trousers and cape with no shirt look probably doesn't work for everyone (I've tried it several times), he manages to pull it off. I guess it helps that he is one of the living dead, well nigh indestructible, and can make his feet and fists burst into flames of fury. That's not the sort of guy you generally go up to and sneer, "Nice outfit, buddy."

Kungfu Zombie isn't an expensive film, and it does its best to cover the lack of funds by not aiming too high in the special effects department. Some eerie colored lighting, a few good and gross corpses, and a fog machine are all it needs to successfully create an inexpensive but interesting otherworldly feel. Since the movie is primarily about kungfu and secondarily about laughs, getting a good scare out of people isn't one of the top priorities. Still, the director manages some eerie shots, even if their eeriness is undercut by all the wacky goings-on. The movie is certainly put together a lot better than many of its contemporaries operating on a similar budget.

Kungfu Zombie is probably a better film for seasoned old school vets or people just looking for a severely twisted and delightful little mindwarp of a film. In the greater scheme of things, Encounter of the Spooky Kind is a better movie all the way around, and if you are looking for an introduction into the wild world of supernatural kungfu hijinks, you'll be better served by either Spooky Kind or Mr. Vampire, both of which are more successful in their comedy and chills, have better performances from actors and fighters, and simply had more money and talent behind them. Not that it's an insult to say something isn't as good as one of those two films. Spooky Kind was directed by and starred Sammo Hung, and Mr. Vampire had the benefit of Hung as a producer. In the late 1970s, early 1980s, no one -- and I mean no one -- was better than Sammo Hung. He completely revolutionized the kungfu film, delivering a level of energy and action that had never been seen and has never been matched since then.

So it's not so bad for Kungfu Zombie to be seen as sort of the plucky little brother of Sammo's better supernatural kungfu comedies. This movie was one of the defining elements of my journey toward being a kungfu film nutcase. It's crude and cheap, but it also has great energy behind it, not to mention some spectacular kungfu and a few creepy seconds scattered throughout the madcap zaniness. Although not the best example of the genre, Kungfu Zombie is a film I have a lot of fond memories of and still watch from time to time. Despite the loud performances and unlikable characters, the movie has charm and charisma. Watching it is like hanging out with old friends, even if you and your friends weren't the type to be resurrecting kungfu powered zombies to do your bidding.

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Wednesday, November 14, 2001

The Man Who Saved the World

1982, Turkey. Starring Aytekin Akkaya, Cüneyt Arkin, Necla Fide, Hüseyin Peyda, Hikmet Tasdemir, Füsun Ucar. Directed by Çetin Inanç.

Lord knows I ain't a religious man. My last significant contribution to the holy church came some twenty-two years ago when I, along with all the other children, was called to the front of our small-town rural church for a "kiddie sermon." It was a hot day with no air conditioning because God likes to punish his followers, but also likes to string them along, so everyone had those "paper on a popcicle stick" fans with weird paintings of Jesus and Mary on them.

We sat on the floor in a poorly formed semicircle while the minister, fanning himself fervently and no doubt trying to come up with a way to justify the heat with something like, "Well, it's much hotter in hell, so don't do any sinnin'," explained to us that God loves all people, even all the little people. The legend goes that I raised my hand and asked, "You mean midgets?"

It was an historic occasion for several reasons. It was my first strike for the rights of the short folks of this world, and it was my first -- not to mention last -- regular day at church. Not that what I did was bad mind you, but the heat and the whole midget thing just sort of showed my family that, despite community pressure, we really weren't into this whole church thing.

Oh sure, I went to church functions, usually youth groups at the bequest of friends. These meetings always meant something like a free trip to King's Island amusement park or one of those all night church lock-ins that, if all went well, wound up with me and the "bad church girl" -- the one whose shorts were too short, who smoked and listened to Stryper -- in the deserted balcony of the chapel after all the lights went out. I know, I know, some people go to hell for this sort of thing, and very few preachers will buy the "I was running to third base for the Lord." Luckily, I'm not a Christian, and among Pagans, getting a little nookie for the gods is nothing but a good thing. Of course, I'm not really faithful enough to actually believe in a pagan god either, so no matter how you slice it, I guess I'm hellbound. And if I'm going to hell, then it's a good thing I took the chance to get a little action in the chapel after hours when the opportunity arose.

I know this revelation may shock some of you who had me pegged for an upstanding, moral member of the Christian community. See, my big problem with not being a sinner is that, well, to be honest, a lot of those sins are really fun.

Well, a lot of my sinnin' is behind me, though I figure if I'm already gonna burn in hell, I should go ahead and start sinnin' again because, what the hell? But all this goes to illustrate my point: I'm probably not among God's Chosen even though I live amongst God's Chosen. Frankly, being the town sinner suits me. So with that established, you can figure that I'm probably not down on my knees very often praying to any gods, even those naked Pagan ones.

And yet there are certain things in this world that cause even an unrepentant heathen like me to drop to my knees and sing praise. These things are rare, no doubt about it, but it is their rarity that gives them such awesome power, power the likes of which we mortals seldom glance, power the likes of which can only be wielded by men and women of supernatural greatness, like Blackstone the Magician or the guy that invented the "I can take my thumb off" joke. These things are granted to us by artists of a talent beyond the scope of everyday man, and when even a loathsome troglodyte like myself gazes upon their unspeakable beauty, we are at once snared by their rapturous glory, an untold greatness that knows no bounds.

At these precious moments, our eyes that have seen so much become like the eyes of a newborn child. They fill with tears, sweet sweet tears of unbridled joy. We fall to our knees and, in a meek, quivering whisper, can utter no words other than, "Thank you."

It's often been said that the end of the world shall swoop down 'pon us all out of the Middle East and shall wear a blue turban. My guess is it'll be Rip Taylor dressed as a swami, but very few people seem to be behind me on this one. Fools! I'll show you. I'll show you all! And when the end comes, I shall stand above you and make you crawl, crawl I tell you!

Anyway, the end of the world may wear a blue turban, it may wear faded dungarees and have a smoldering Chris Isaak "come hither" look. All I know is that wherever the end of the world may come from, I found salvation in Turkey.

You don't hear a whole lot about Turkey these days unless you collect belly dancing records or smuggle a lot of opium. Ever since the whole Ottoman Empire thing was reduced to a comfortable padded footstool, the Turks, like most great former empires (when's the last time the Greeks or the Mongols made headlines), have kept a fairly low profile. I'm sure if you are Turkish, the affairs of Turkey play a pretty big role in your daily life, but if you are not Turkish, you don't hear a whole heck of a lot about the place. Very few people sit down to surf the internet and think to themselves, "Hmm, I wonder what's hot in Turkey right now."

I really can't make too many comments about Turkey. The men seems stylish or big and tough. The women seem pretty sexy. They have their fair share of cackling old crones, but who doesn't? I've never been in a Turkish prison, and up until recently, I'd seen very few Turkish films. I can now upgrade that from "very few" to "a few." Well, I've seen one, and I've seen lots of pictures from others, and all the pictures seem to involve people killing each other or sultry, dark-haired, naked women smoking cigarettes (possibly while killing someone). With that evidence to go on, I have to say that Turkey makes some pretty enjoyable films.

Did I say "pretty enjoyable?" Well, in the case of the one Turkish film I have bothered to hunt down and experience, allow me to indulge in a little hyperbole. The film is called The Man Who Saved the World, though it's commonly known simply as The Turkish Star Wars, and it is one of the greatest movies ever made by anyone, anywhere.

The reason I love what I do is because just when I think I've seen the weirdest damn movie I could possibly see, something even more bizarre and warped rolls along. In once sense, it means every time you climb a mountain, there is another mountain beyond it you must also climb. The positive in this is that I enjoy hiking, and there's no end to the breath-taking scenery and indescribable moments. There is always something beyond where I am, always yet another phantasmagorical wonder waiting in the wings to one day emerge and totally blow my mind.

The Man Who Saved the World is such a relic, and now that I have seen it, I feel a little piece of my soul has finally been put in its proper place.

The movie opens with disco music and an exciting hand-drawn credit sequence that seems to consist of someone lifting up sheets of black construction paper with gold letters on them. It's slightly less impressive than the credit sequence we developed my sophomore year of high school for our shot-on-video production of Richard the Protagonist. From this stunning sequence we segue immediately into, well, Star Wars, as in George Lucas' last decent film before he became wildly delusional and thought that dippy technological advances equaled quality film making. Shots of X-Wing fighters, the Death Star, and Star Destroyers are intercut with stock footage of a rocket taking off. From time to time they cut to a grim looking Turkish guy in a super-duper motorcycle helmet sitting in a fake cockpit while various space battle scenes from Star Wars are projected behind him to give us the impression that he is part of this grand space opera. Depending on the editing, he is at any given time piloting an X-Wing fighter, a star destroyer, that rebel blockade runner, the Millennium Falcon, or the Death Star itself.

Now I know what you are thinking: that's illegal, right? I mean, we have copyright laws. Well, you know what Turkey thinks of your copyright laws? They same thing India thinks of them. I once saw an Indian Superman film in which every special effects scene from the big budget Hollywood film starring Christopher Reeves was stolen, At one point, they even superimposed the face of the Indian actor over Reeves' own face during a flying scene. Face it, copyright laws are fine and dandy, but they're not very much fun.

The main Turkish guy, who I'm just going to call Cuneyt, and his best buddy are in this random space battle set to a disco cover of the theme from Battlestar Galactica when they are shot down and crash land on a desert planet. For some reason, this makes music from Raiders of the Lost Ark and the 1980's Flash Gordon movie play as the two heroes dig themselves out of ancient, crusted earth. Cuneyt is, shall we say, slightly less than in shape. If you have an uncle named Murray, this is probably him. It's difficult to get behind a space hero who probably wears sock garters, but what can you do?

They are wearing the clothing of manly warriors -- spandex trousers and puffy, shiny Renaissance Festival shirts. How come people who make sci-fi always think we're going to wear shiny disco clothes in the future? I mean, it'd be one thing if these guys were going to a space nightclub, but these are soldiers. Aren't military uniforms supposed to instill some sort of psychological advantage? I mean, the Germans didn't need that little spike on the top of their helmet during World War One. They put it there because it looked cool and intimidating. Satin doesn't really say "military might." There is nothing intimidating about tight-fitting disco clothes unless the person wearing them is also saying, "Hi, I'm your date."

But no sooner do we start laughing at these two guys and their space uniforms than they are attacked by what I shall liberally refer to as "monsters." Creature design was apparently done by a bunch of drunk frat guys preparing for Mardi Gras, as the monsters are very much of the "giant chickenwire head covered with paper mache" style of special make-up effects. There are also some guys who are supposed to be scary robot-type guys. All things considered, they're at least tougher looking than those slender little robots from Phantom Menace.

The two space guys fight them off using a series of strategically placed trampolines and spend up photography. The kungfu choreography is very much in tune with, say, the works of Benny Hill and Rudy Ray Moore. Only instead of the Benny Hill theme, we're treated to more stolen music from Raiders of the Lost Ark. You know, if you're gonna swipe music, at least swipe music that the whole world doesn't already know. John Woo's The Killer stole almost its entire soundtrack from Red Heat, but who knew, because who the hell gives a damn about Red Heat? But Raiders of the Lost Ark is slightly more recognizable.

Despite the high-speed kungfu fury of the two fighter pilots -- which still looks less stupid than your average ultra-undercranked Donnie Yen kungfu debacle -- they are captured. They are then led to a gravel pit where the evil Empire (no relation) spends the day picking on the local farmer types, all of whom wear the official standard-issue "white gauze robes" of the future. The evil robots and monsters -- let's call them storm troopers -- while away the hours on their boring desert planet by stabbing people and squeezing little kids. Hey, this movie has kungfu and cheap gore! It's already got everything that was missing from the actual Star Wars!

Cuneyt and his sidekick, who we shall refer to as Luke for no particular reason, stand around and grimace as they watch the torture of the commoners. Finally, they do the "I've had alls I can stands, and I can't stands no more!" thing and leap into high-speed kungfu action. These bad guys are about as useful as the storm troopers from that other movie, and Cuneyt and Luke kick their ass verily then lead the people to the Promised Land. Actually, they lead them to a cave, with Cuneyt taking time out to make eyes at a sexy peasant woman. See, because he is a more mature hero, complete with poofy grey hair and old man gut, he is not put off by the fact that she is a single mother struggling to make it in the cut-throat world of tomorrow.

Cuneyt and Luke wind up not being very good at saving people, as the caves in which they take refuge are populated by scary mummies, or possibly guys who have been covered in plaster of Paris and spit wads. Several more people get killed before they finally get to another cave, where yet another monster bursts in on them! You know, the effects are crappy, but they sure are plentiful. Sometimes, quantity is better than quality, and a billion crummy looking monsters are certainly more fun than one cool looking one.

After finally getting to a safe cave, Cuneyt and Luke begin training to take revenge for the oppression of their new tribe. This involves indulging in one of those musical montage "kungfu training scenes," where the heroes do stuff like slap rocks. These guys also tie giant stones to their legs and run marathons, only to cap it off by kicking huge boulders around like soccer balls! Hercules, eat your immortal heart out! This is, of course, all done to the disco-fied version of Battlestar Galactica.

His aged virility causes the peasant girl to fall in love with Cuneyt, and he seems to love her as well. But there is no time for love in this violent universe. It's been nearly three minutes since the last action scene, so it's time to go at it again. And again! These guys fight like there's no tomorrow. Again, the choreography may be more Jackie Mason than Jackie Chan, but you certainly have to admire their energy and bravado. Somewhere amid all the limb hacking and trampoline jumping, the young dude is captured and brainwashed. Meanwhile, the old guy goes to get a giant sword, and I mean giant! It's like nine feet long and has about thirty curved prongs sticking off. It doesn't seem like the most manageable weapon. But if we've learned anything about the future, it's that the weapons will be really big. Every cheap-ass sci-fi film in the world makes "future guns" by taking a regular gun and adding about twenty pounds to it. Who the hell wants to carry a pistol the size of a watermelon? I always figured the weapons would get smaller and more powerful, like computers and Mascarita Sagrata Jr., but movie makers want to have pistols the size of your arm and rifles the size of a very fat man. Not to mention swords the size of a Doric column.

Oh yeah, the sword is guarded by golden mummies, so there's more fightin'. At some point, they also go to a bar where scenes from the Cantina in Star Wars are intercut with scenes of new monsters, which again look like paper mache devils from Mardi Gras. Unfortunately, there are no drunk college girls flashing their boobs.

Cuneyt must face off with his zombie-fied best friend (twice!) before finally coming face to face with the evil ruler of the universe, who is equal parts Darth Vader and Ming the Merciless.

What can you really say? This is just so damned bizarre that I can scarcely fathom it. I mean, you may think For Your Height Only is a weird one, but it's got nothing on this! It's a constant parade of bad monsters, worse kungfu, stolen music and special effects, and non-stop action. I know some movies claim to be "non-stop action," but this one actually delivers. I think there's maybe five minutes in the whole thing that doesn't involve ass kicking, and those five minutes are comprised of the out-of-shape old main guy gazing at his new mamacita and saying, "Well, you're a fine mamma, but I gotta go kick some ass."

Despite the fact that this is known as the Turkish Star Wars because of it's special effects thievery, it has very little to do with that other film. Oh sure, there's the galactic good versus evil thing, but Luke Skywalker fight mummies and kick boulders across a field? Hell no. He was too busy bullseying wamprats back home in his T-16 when he should have been fighting paper mache-head devils and doing iron palm training. This is basically a low-budget kungfu film set in space. Replace the space alien guys with the Ch'ing empire, and you have 90% of the Shaw Brothers films ever made, only with much worse kungfu and much sillier costumes. The Man Who Saved the World has much more in common with Hong Kong and Indian kungfu films than it has with George Lucas' film.

This is, from what I can gather, one of the very first, if not the first, Turkish sci-fi film. And in much the same way that Tsui Hark decided to go all out in Zu, the first modern-era Hong Kong special effects film, the makers of this Turkish delight held nothing back. Well, except the budget, but not everyone wants to go spending hundred of millions of dollars just to make a stupid movie. George Lucas spend eight bazillion dollars on Phantom Menace, and it's not even one-tenth as fun and exciting as this movie full of a grey-haired guy with a beer gut and spindly little old man legs doing Benny Hill kungfu on monsters, devils, robots, and mummies. Maybe George should have watched this movie for a few lessons. But given that all he talks about with episode two of his little series is that "it will have even cooler technology than we used in episode one," I don't think that stupid sumbitch learned a damn thing from the dismal reception of Phantom Menace or from the glory of The Man Who Saved the World. In complete and total honesty, if I was invited to a secret advanced screening of Star Wars: Episode II with the entire cast, or a screening of The Man Who Saved the World with Cuneyt Arkin sitting in the corner eating some nachos, it'd be me and Cuneyt Arkin all the way. Maybe we'd invite Natalie Portman around if she wasn't busy.

So once you take away the special effects they stole, this movie is not a Star Wars rip off at all, even though lazy-ass people will dismiss it as such. It's a movie about an old guy saving the world. It's called The Man Who Saved the World, and by golly what it gives you is a man saving the world, or at least a little portion of a very dismal world. How come these evil emperors are always trying to conquer crappy desert planets? Who the hell wants to rule a desert? I mean, okay, in Dune there was a reason, but this desert has nothing but gravel and boulders. Maybe this movie is set in a universe where gravel is as rare and precious as diamonds, and people use diamonds to wipe their asses with just like we use gravel in this universe. No, wait, I'm getting confused. That's malachite.

Movies like this transcend criticism. I mean, you can't sit there and go, "well the editing left a lot to be desired," because if you do, someone's just gonna haul off and sock you a good one in the kisser, and it'll probably be me or the star of this film, Cuneyt Arkin. He was a big deal in Turkey at the time and made all sorts of historical dramas and action films. He made something like a trillion movies. He's got a filmography that would make Jess Franco whistle and go, "Damn, Cuneyt Arkin, you made a lot of movies."

And there's really no point in dismissing this film as "so bad it's good," because that's not what it is. I genuinely enjoyed the hell out of this film. I thought it was wild and ambitious and filled with action. There was very little kitsch in my enjoyment of the film. It's just fun, and sometimes that's all I want. So check your snobbery at the door and prepare to have your mind totally melted by the most warped, action-packed, kungfu-ful vision of the future anyone has dared ever commit to celluloid. I can't guarantee much in life, but I can damn sure guarantee that this is going to be one the most fun times you've ever had watching a movie, unless you previously watched a movie whilst fooling around with Selma Hayak, in which case this movie is not going to be as fun as that, but will still be pretty damn fun.

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posted by Keith at | 1 Comments


Tuesday, August 14, 2001

The Sword and the Sorcerer

1982, United States. Starring Lee Horsley, Kathleen Beller, Simon MacCorkindale, George Maharis, Richard Lynch, Richard Moll, Anthony De Longis, Robert Tessier, Nina Van Pallandt, Anna Bjorn. Directed by Albert Pyun.

Like all the innocent youths who succumb to the allure of promises about a dark world of indulgence and pleasure, we had our rituals, our unspeakable acts punctuated by arcane chatter regarding vorpal blades plus two and the unexplained mysteries of what would happen to you if you swallowed a portable hole, or put a portable hole inside a bag of holding. It was nightmarish talk the likes of which would enrage even the benevolent Jesus himself, causing him to immediately commission a new series of Jack Chick comic tracts dealing with those of us who giggled like demons gleefully licking the maggots from the cloven hoof of Lucifer as we reveled in our Sabbath feast of Chee-toes and Stouffer's French bread pepperoni pizzas.

For us, as it was for many a wayward babe lost in the woods and destined to walk not down the path leading away from their menacing gloom, but instead to walk down the dark path of the left hand, Dungeons and Dragons was our gateway to the other realm, a fantastical land where elementary school geeks could slay dragons, or at least kobolds, and scream "Blee yark!" during dodgeball games seconds before the gym teacher made up for years of failure and feelings of inadequacy by beaming some scrawny ten-year-old in the back of the head with one of those little red rubber balls. No doubt one of those foaming-at-the-mouth "If you fail to prepare, you better prepare to fail" speeches would follow as he swaggered back and forth in his two-sizes-too-wee nut-hugger shorts.

The hell of role playing games is an enticing one indeed, and it is one from which a damned soul never fully emerges, as Bob Larsen would no doubt point out. Oh sure, you can swear the games off or even claim to outgrow them, but years after you sold off your last copy of the Monster Manual, Expanded 12th Edition you'll still catch yourself glancing at a piece of graph paper and thinking, "Damn, I could design one kick-ass dungeon on that." Yes, years after your final campaign, you'll still catch yourself making passing references to The Keep on the Borderlands. In your darkest hours you will be assaulted by the guilt, by the terrible burden you are doomed to shoulder for the rest of your pathetic mortal existence. You'll wake up in the middle of the night in a cold sweat, shivering, clutching at your tattered rag of a blankie as you wrestle with the fact that you did not, in all fairness, roll an 18 strength, 18 intelligence, 17 wisdom, 18 dexterity, and an 18 constitution. You weep, weep like a child, as you realize that your token low score of a 12 charisma probably didn't fool anybody.

Don't even get started on how your character ended up with all those psyonics.

Aye, we all had our rituals, but unlike a young and impressionable Tom Hanks, our rituals did not include wearing a burlap sack and requiring Christopher Makepeace to talk us down from our lame-brain scheme to jump from skyscraper to skyscraper with the help of our elven boots of jumping. Nor did we sit in the back of the classroom clad all in black, muttering incomprehensibly under our breath (well, not very often) as we attempted to summon Bigby's Crushing Fist. Instead, our rituals consisted mainly of meeting up at our friend Robby's house on Saturday afternoons. The candles romantic notions of gaming called to be used as lighting were replaced by the living room track lighting, and mystical new age and medieval music was often passed over in favor of "Eye of the Tiger" and the soundtrack from Flash Gordon by Queen. Like just about all the people I've ever met who were into role playing games, we weren't exactly the media stereotype of long-fingernailed Satanists in the basement thinking we actually became our characters as we sacrificed a cat to Gary Gygax.

Instead of blood sacrifices and emotion-charged readings from Anton LeVay's Satanic Bible, we spent most of the day setting up DM shields, defending the cheating on our character sheets we'd done throughout the week ("When did you get a weightless folding catapult of guaranteed foe destruction plus seven? You didn't have that last week!"), making up variations of that whole "crushing fist" thing (like Bigby's Glancing Blow and Bigby's Annoying Ear Flick), and of course flexing our pre-pubescent muscles by pulling out and comparing the size of our dice collections ("You got the smoky crystalline 20-sided die? No way!"). Indeed the bulk of our gaming experience involved eating frozen food and doing the most transparent, obvious cheat jobs on characters. In fact, the more obvious the fact that we'd been cheating, the more vehement the defense and denial. It was, as I said, a ritual.

If we were disciplined or lucky, there was maybe an hour or two of actual game play and kicking of much orc ass before we'd tire of hassling make-believe elves and retire to the outdoors to go explore the woods or play in the creek. If it was rainy outside, we'd while away the day playing TRON by throwing racquetballs at each other in the living room. We would never ever amuse ourselves by sneaking peeks at the rather massive Playboy collection we had no idea was hidden in the closet of the master bedroom.

Whatever the day's adventures and discoveries may have held, regardless of whether or not our resident nutcase Larry broke yet another bone while showing us something like how Rambo fell out of a very tall tree and hit every branch on the way down in order to slow his descent, when the sun went down out came the sleeping bags in the living room. It was time for the barbarians.

In rural Kentucky at the time, cable television was still little more than a fanciful fairy tale, something we'd hear about at school from kids who caught glimpses of the wonders it held while they were staying at their grandparents' house in Louisville. We would stand around the monkey bars and listen, half in doubt, half in awe of these wondrous tales, these cinematic sasquatches full of gore and nudity and action that would have us sighing and saying, "Wow! Ninjas?" But alas they remained just beyond the grasp of our greedy, ready-to-be-corrupted little fingertips, at least until that fateful day when Robby's dad officially began his midlife crisis by purchasing one of those giant NASA-sized satellite dishes. The gates were flung open, and like the barbarians of old descending upon Rome, we galloped forth into the waiting jungle of exploitation, sleaze, and good, wholesome fun.

Like alcoholic scientists manning a distant Arctic research facility, the satellite dish was our link to another civilization beyond the drab and endless nothingness of our homes. It was a keyhole through which we could peer into a world populated by murderous madmen, gruff cops, vengeful ninjas, and the oft-naked Sylvia Kristel. It's likely that without the satellite dish in those early days, my taste in film would never have evolved into the finely honed blade of refined sophistication I now wield. I would be sitting here right now doing an in-depth analysis of the heart-warming Cocoon as I lamented the passing of that delightful Steve Guttenberg's career. Luckily, the satellite was in place at the right time, and instead of wasting everyone's time with crap, I can do the world a service by spending inordinate amounts of time reviewing Maurizio Merli films and debating important questions like who would win in a fight between Hammer and that man Bolt.

We saw many wonders on those long nights, and slept nary a wink. Of all the amazing things we witnessed in the wee small hours of the morning, however, none enthralled us more than the bloody parade of live-action Dungeons and Dragons that was the 1980s sword and sorcery boom. We would sit in quiet, rapturous joy as we watched some greased-up dude in a loin cloth cleave monsters and evil wizards in two. It was we, then, who could go to school on Monday full of stories about how "the zombie sorcerer made the witch's chest explode, and then he caught her liver!"

Sword and sorcery. Ahh, yes. though I've always enjoyed these films, I've never quite understood at whom they were aimed. On the one hand, they are lovingly packed with gratuitous nudity and violence (the best kind), firmly planting them in the "R" category and theoretically making them off-limits to young folk such as we. On the other hand, just about everyone I know first saw these movies when they were ten years old and just beginning to master the sneaky trick of going to the bookstore and hiding a Penthouse inside the cover of a Dragon or Newsweek magazine so you could get a glimpse at some nekkid flesh without too many people being suspicious or thinking you were taking a peek at anything other than Newsweek's expose on "sweaty asses." You lived in constant fear of the Waldenbook clerk who would glance your way, catch you staring at nudie mags hidden inside other magazines, and suddenly shout, "Hey, that's not Snarf Quest!" Of course, there was always the photography section with its many illustrated tomes on nude and glamour photography...

It was a transitional time a few years before any of us worked up the courage to try purchasing an issue of Heavy Metal in hopes that the person working the counter would think it was just another comic book or music magazine rather than a precious tome full of weird stoner sci-fi stories and sexy Guido Crepax drawings. We were learning things, important things, important lessons about life, at least life as it related to space cabbies and buxom women in (and out of) metal bikinis and guys with triple-bladed projectile swords. Looking back upon that time from my vantage point here in my elder state, I can now say that despite all the gore and sex, sword and sorcery films were indeed meant for sly young kids as well as the guy down the street who had what could only be described as a "boss van."

Although the pioneers of the trend were John Boorman's bizarre retelling of the myth of King Arthur, Excalibur, and Disney's surprising dark and violent Dragonslayer, the sword and sorcery boom hit its stride in 1982 when our friend Dino DeLaurentus released the big budget barbarian extravaganza Conan the Barbarian, which starred a relatively unknown Austrian bodybuilder by the name of Arnold Schwarzenegger. Well, he was unknown to you unless you were the kind of person keeping up with the Austrian bodybuilding circuit or were one of the twelve fans of the movie Hercules in New York. Conan launched a veritable missile attack of sword and sorcery fantasy films full of all the good stuff people demand: nekkid people and violence. Dozens of loin-cloth clad young men would smear on the baby oil for that fresh-off-the-battlefield look and take to running around waving swords in the faces of out-of-work has-been actors looking to pay the rent by slumming it as an evil wizard or would-be conqueror.

It should not shock anyone that in the wake of Conan's incredible success, a whole genre popped up seemingly overnight. Producers were stumbling over themselves in rushed attempts to get something, anything out that could take advantage of this sudden surge of sword and sorcery popularity. One of the first films out of the gate was 1982's Sword and the Sorcerer, the movie that would lend its name to the genre created by Excalibur and Conan the Barbarian. While a mild hit at the theater, the film really found legs on cable television, where it seemed to play nonstop, much to the delight of young boys camped out in the living room of their friend who had satellite television. Although we loved Conan, the slightly trashier Sword and Sorcerer was a staple of our diet in those formative years. We must have watched the thing a dozen or more times on tape or any time it played on one of the movie channels. I still have vivid memories of having my young mind blown during one slumber party where we were treated with a late late night parade that included Sword and Sorcerer, Revenge of the Ninja, and Angel of HEAT starring Marilyn Chambers.

Bankrolled by Brandon Chase, the man who also produced the genre classic Alligator, and directed by newcomer Albert Pyun, Sword and the Sorcerer attempted many of the same things Conan did, only with a lot less money. Like Conan, the timeframe of Sword and the Sorcerer is the ever-convenient "time of myths and legends, of magic and mysticism," which is the generic prologue way of saying that the film pretty much throws a dozen different periods against the wall and calls it an era. Where this worked amazingly well in Conan thanks to a wealth of research, funding, and painstaking art direction, it works slightly less well in this film, a hodge-podge of medieval Europe, Japan, and generic "barbarian" times stolen from Conan. One minute, everyone is prancing around in all that kingly garb and the pointy princess hats, and the next minute everyone is in furs and barbarian outfits.

Sword and the Sorcerer also delights in sex and violence, providing plenty of gratuitous shots to insure young viewers sneaking a peak will be instant fans. Chests explode, bosoms are bared, and the hero shoots people with his triple-bladed projectile sword. Yep. That's the device that really sets this film apart from Conan, which was a fairly somber, serious film that never acts as if it's doing anything other than telling you the greatest legend ever told. Sword and the Sorcerer, on the other hand, is pretty damn goofy. For starters, there's the sword. As stated, it has three giant blades, and two of them shoot off to impale slow-moving attackers. The sword is amazingly unwieldy and difficult to deal with. Rather than instilling fear into your opponent, it just sort of makes them stand there going "...the hell?" which is good, because you'll need that delay to set up your shot.

The movie also focuses far more on magic, as the title suggests. While sorcery was present in Conan, it was very much a background element, never part of the main story, and never so pervasive as to undermine the sense of realism the film achieved. Sword and the Sorcerer begins with an evil warlord marching into a cave with a writhing witch who resurrects a zombie-faced wizard who will put his magic powers to use in the name of the warlord. No sooner is this done than the warlord, a certain Titus Cromwell (b-movie staple Richard Lynch), stabs the sorcerer in the back and pushes him off a cliff. He then goes on to slay the good king who had everyone dressing well, and the good queen, but fails to slay any of the children. Two grow up in the city under the thumb of Cromwell, while one, Talon, uses the really stupid triple bladed projectile sword to escape.

Years later, he returns with his rogusih band of mercenaries and, keeping his identity secret for no good reason, reunites with his younger sister, Princess Alana, who has grown up to be the gorgeous, buxom Kathleen Beller. Cromwell's plan is to marry her and thus solidify his claim to the throne of the kingdom, which you'd think he would have done when she was young instead of waiting until she was old enough to get all sassy and defiant. It's not like the Middle Ages weren't jam-packed with old farts marrying eight-year-old girls for political gains.

Alana and her brother, Prince Mikah, are of course conspiring with various local dissidents to lead a revolution against the oppressive Cromwell. It's just too bad that their right hand man is also secretly the right hand man of Cromwell, who dutifully fills in his master with all details regarding the plot. Talon rides into town doing his best Han Solo impersonation, and before too long is doing his best to bed Alana, which quite frankly, is sort of creepy. At first, I missed the throw-away line that explains Talon isn't her actual brother, just one of those "adopted son" types. So technically, he's not doing anything perverse. But still, she might as well be his sister what with the way the two grew up. But who am I to judge a man in a big furry barbarian outfit?

Obviously, Talon is there not just to fondle his sister but also to involve himself in affairs of state by becoming the roguish, impish rascal the rebels need as their leader. When Mikah is captured and stripped down for some old-fashioned torture, Talon saves him and acquires a band of loyal local followers who are about as useful as the Keystone Cops. The remainder of the film, of course, involves Talon engaging in various feats of daring-do punctuated by lame one-liners. Anyone who saw this film under the same circumstances I saw it back in the wild days will admit that the one thing they remember more than anything is Talon swashbuckling his way through an orgy, or at least a female bathhouse full of nude women rubbing against one another. The orgy scene is a time-honored tradition in the sword and sorcery genre. Even the PG-13 films managed to get an orgy in there somehow. It's what the kids demanded. Exploding chests and orgies.

Eventually, Talon and Cromwell face off in a rather lame battle that ends up with Talon being captured. Her brother in exile, her dashing hero crucified to one of those wooden X's, Alana finally gives in tot he pressure to marry the treacherous Cromwell. Luckily, all the rebels led by her brother show up to spoil the wedding, and a big fight ensues that results in Talon finally getting his old triple bladed sword back. Meanwhile, the deceitful right hand man kidnaps Alana and reveals himself to be the sorcerer from the start of the film. All along, he's been playing both ends against the middle in a bid to gain the power, glory, and women for himself. After dispatching waves of worthless palace guards, Talon and Cromwell face off and end up falling into the subterranean caverns where the sorcerer Xusia is amusing himself by watching a snake crawl around on the scantily-clad Alana. Talon and Xusia squabble over who gets to kill Cromwell, and eventually they get tired of that and Talon just hauls off and shoots the wizardy old freak with that sword.

Then it's back to Cromwell for the final duel, which is much better than their first. Of course, we all know who's going to win. One of the guys is an evil king and the other is a wisecracking guy covered in chest grease and wearing a loin cloth. Considering that the sorcerer hated Cromwell and wanted nothing more than to punish him for the attempted murder, you'd think the sorcerer would have been less helpful to Cromwell than he was during the film. But what do I know? He was an undead sorcerer living in a cave along with a sexy nude henchwoman, and I'm an unemployed writer and website builder sitting here in a Brooklyn slum.

Truth be told, I was somewhat hesitant to go back and watch this film, having not seen it since those glory days back in 1982 and 1983. Since just about all the movies I thought kicked major ass back then really seem lame to me today, I was not looking forward to what I thought would be my inevitable disillusionment with one of the great pillars of my early cinematic career. While Sword and the Sorcerer isn't nearly as cool as it was when I was still an avid reader of Dragon magazine, it has certainly fared better than Magic. It's still a decent fantasy action film. The sword fights and swashbuckling are well-staged compared to the bulk of what the sword and sorcery genre would offer us, and the pace is brisk. Albert Pyun is usually a dreary director whose main talent seems to be augmenting any potential dull moments in a film by a hundred. Here, however, he was green enough to get bossed around by people with more of a sense of pacing, and the result is a fairly dumb, but fairly fun fantasy adventure.

The acting is good, certainly better, once again, than most of what would be on display in later sword and sorcery films. Lee Horsely is a charismatic rogue of a lead, and Richard Lynch is venomous and evil without being over the top. As he would in many other roles, he brings an actual sense of humanity to his superficial character that results in it being far less cartoony and one-dimensional than it would have been with a lesser actor. Kathleen Beller, apart from being very easy on the eyes, also acquits herself well in the acting department, as does Simon MacCorkindale as Prince Mikah, looking like a bulked-up Bronson Pinchot. The supporting cast is there to yell, "Get him!" and "We will fight by your side," and they all do it well. The sorcerer Xusia is played by television's lovable Richard Moll. Amuse yourself by pretending that instead of hulking zombie sorcerer Xusia, the villain is actually Mexican sexpot children's show host Xuxa.

Although Conan was the film that would kick start the trend, it was Sword and the Sorcerer that would serve as the template for most of the movies to follow (including the sequel to Conan). It was heavier on humor and lighter on budget, a recipe subsequent film makers found a lot easier to reproduce than the big budget epic romance of Conan. It's not as if this is a great work of art or anything, but as far as relatively brain-dead adventure cinema goes, Sword and the Sorcerer has a lot more charm and warmth to it than any of today's overblown blockbusters. I was happy to see that either the movie aged well and was still entertaining, or my standards haven't changed since I was ten.

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Tuesday, April 17, 2001

Revenge of the Ninja

1982, United States. Starring Sho Kosugi, Kane Kosugi, Keith Vitali, Virgil Frye, Ashley Ferrare, Mario Gallo, Arthur Roberts. Directed by Sam Firstenberg.

Sometimes, real life events contribute to the effectiveness of an on-screen story. A tremendous act of synchronicity results in the alignment of elements, each one falling into place so perfectly that it could never be orchestrated by anything but nature itself. Such is the case with the mini-flood of ninja movies during the 1980s, and the life of the star of most of the movies -- a man named Sho Kosugi.

No one had heard of Sho Kosugi, but when the ninja craze hit American shores, he suddenly stepped out of the shadows and into the limelight, bringing to our attention the secret tactics and lives of the mysterious warriors known as ninja. When the craze finally died out, Sho Kosugi vanished back into the shadows without a trace. Some said he went into hiding, pursued by an ancient sect of ninja who wanted to kill him for divulging their secrets to the world. Some say that to this very day he is kicked back and living the good life in some secret mansion alongside Bruce Lee, also in hiding from those who would seek to murder him.

Others say he is living life as a washed-up has-been, possibly working at a Big Lots.

Whatever the case may be, there is no denying that Sho Kosugi's mysterious past, present, and future, contributed to the mystique of the ninja movie. And though his son, Kane, carries on the tradition established by his father of Kosugi family members starring in sub-par martial arts films (Kane has starred in shows like KakuRanger and Ultraman Powered), he does not wield the power or command the respect his father did.

Whatever the case, Sho Kosugi was a Asian bad-ass in American film when there were no Asian bad-asses. Bruce Lee had passed on and wouldn't enjoy a revival until the 1990s. Sammo Hung and Jackie Chan were busy kicking ass over in Hong Kong, but their wild exploits were all but non-existent if you were living in America. No, the best we had over here was Chuck Norris, donning the traditional martial arts garb of a cowboy hat, cowboy boots, some rawhide vest, and of course, Chuck Norris brand karate stretch jeans, as advertised in early 1980s copies of Inside Kungfu.

When the notorious production team of Golan and Globus, who gave us many of the films we watch today on Mystery Science Theater 3000, decided they wanted to make a film about ninjas, they called upon Sho Kosugi to be the heavy. For some reason, Italian B-movie star Franco Nero was cast as the doughy hero. He's best known for his role as Django, the cowboy who wanders the old west with a coffin in tow. That's cool and all, but now he got to don a white ninja outfit and have a stunt double jump around. It ... didn't work.

Anyway, the film was Enter the Ninja, and while there are many interesting stories about it, I will save those for an actual review of Enter the Ninja. Suffice it to say that audiences were wowed by the zany ninja antics, a trend was born, and no one gave a shit about Franco Nero. They did, however, dig Sho Kosugi. So when Golan and Globus decided to milk the genre for all it was worth (but not as badly as Thomas Tang would milk it) and make another ninja film, they called on Sho Kosugi to play the lead.

This was at a time when Asian men were reduced to playing ass grabbers (Kinjite: Forbidden Subjects) and seedy criminals (Year of the Dragon). Even black heroes had fallen by the wayside. The 1980s were the era of big white heroes, and the days of Bruce Lee and Fred Williamson were gone. So it was a big deal to have Sho Kosugi storm the party and lend a non-white face to violent, heroic daring-do. Although Sho Kosugi was still fulfilling a stereotype (martial arts bad-ass), you gotta admit that's not a bad stereotype to have. It's better than most. And it's cooler than the white American stereotype, which is a big dumb-ass with a gun.

He fulfilled a more important role, though, that had been vacated with the death of black action films and the gentrification of kungfu films. He was a non-white hero kicking ass in a predominantly white world. It's no wonder Sho and the ninja films were embraced so whole-heartedly. For anyone who couldn't relate to the time-hopping exploits of Michael J. Fox or the sweaty machismo of Rambo, Sho Kosugi was all they had.

Incidentally, there are a lot of big dumb-asses with guns in this film, which was called Revenge of the Ninja. It has nothing to do with Enter the Ninja, other than having ninjas all over the damn place. During the 1980s, you could actually see more ninjas running around in broad daylight in downtown LA than you saw at night during the middle ages in Japan.

In the case of Sho Kosugi, he is a former ninja (I didn't know there were such thing -- do you get a good 401k as a retired ninja?) who moves to Los Angeles to run an antique shop with his friend. What he doesn't know is that his friend is using the antiques as a way to smuggle dope. As more and more thugs start hanging around the shop, Sho starts to catch on that something is up.

In order to stop his firestorm of ninja powers, the dope smuggling gangsters kidnap Sho's son (played by his real son, Kane). So let me get this straight -- you have this ninja who you've pissed off. And the best thing you can come up with to make him stop hassling you is to kidnap his son? Why would you kidnap a ninja's son? Don't they know that will just piss him off more and make him do even more flips than ever before?

Another ninja is called in to kill Sho Kosugi after the shit hits the proverbial fan. Mobsters are getting slashed left and right as Sho seeks revenge and the other ninja just doesn't give a shit. Big surprise when the other ninja turns out to be Sho's friend. What was he expecting? I would imagine the society of ninjas is pretty small, even on a global scale, so you get to know all the other ninjas after a while.

The finale has Sho and the other ninja storming a high-rise that has been fortified by the mobsters. They kill lots of gun-toting toadies before finally facing off on the roof. Somewhere amid it all, a police office played by Keith Vitali (Wheels on Meals) crawls around wounded in the hallway.

Despite the fact that it contains more cheese than one of those disgusting stuffed crust pizzas, I really like Revenge of the Ninja. I remember the first time I saw it. I was at my grandparent's house for the weekend. They just got cable TV, and I was up late watching HBO, hoping to catch a glimpse of some boobies or something. Revenge of the Ninja gave me that and so much more. I was going wild, and although I didn't go out and buy a headband that said "Ninja" on it in that jagged "oriental" typeface (whatever), I was definitely hooked on gory ninja films as much as I was on gory kungfu films.

Revenge of the Ninja is tons of funs, with a tremendous body count, fountains of blood, cheap 1980s sex scenes, Kane Kosugi kicking ass on gangsters, Sho Kosugi kicking ass on gangsters, dueling ninjas, and pretty much everything else a boy could ask for. The martial arts, which are mostly sword fights, are actually pretty good. The bag o' ninja tricks each ninja has is more fun than any of that James Bond gadgetry.

Sho Kosugi is a fun hero -- the man of peace pushed too far. We don't see too many of those these days, but they were always my favorite. These days, everyone is all to ready to duke it out and go to war, but Sho demonstrated restraint. Even when faced with physical violence against himself, he held back, partly because he didn't want to reveal that he was a ninja (as if kicking someone's ass would make them automatically go, "Shit, that dude must be a ninja!"), but mostly because he believed in peace. Violence was always the final, tragic solution, but when he resigned himself to it, he sure didn't hold back!

So Revenge of the Ninja may not be Legendary Weapons of China. It may not be the best film you'll ever see, but it's best American ninja film you'll ever see, and probably the most competent American martial arts film, period. It's action-packed and delivers a solid 90 minutes of entertainment. So watch it -- if you dare!

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Friday, March 30, 2001

Arcadia of My Youth

1982, Japan. Starring the voices of Makio Inoue, Kei Tomiyama, Takeshi Aono, Shuichi Ikeda, Taro Ishida, Yujiro Ishihara, Eiji Kanie, Satomi Majima, Eiko Masuyama, Shuichiro Moriyama, Reiko Muto, Seiko Nakano, Rinko Okamoto, Ai Sakuma, Masaharu Sato, Hidekatsu Shibata, Kaneto Shiozawa, Reiko Tajima, Kin Takagi, Hideyuki Tanaka, Makoto Terada, Hiromi Tsuru, Yuriko Yamamoto, Koji Yata, Hiroshi Otake. Directed by Tomoharu Katsumata. Created by Leiji Matsumoto. Buy it from Amazon.

Legendary Japanese cartoon artist Leiji Masumoto pretty much defined the 1970s style of animation with his monumental creations Space Battle Cruiser Yamato (released in the United States as Star Blazers) and Captain Harlock. I read a lot of anime reviews that can't seem to get over the "retro look" of older animation, meaning the way cartoon art looks when it's actually art instead of computer generated stuff. I just don't relate to their problems. I think the 1970s style of animation is beautiful. Masumoto's character design is unique and easily recognizable, another element that is missing from much modern-day anime, where everyone just seems to look the same and no one is going out of their way to distinguish their artwork from anyone else's. Masumoto's characters are drawn in a somewhat bizarre, elongated style, almost wraithlike. They're quite interesting and were obvious influences on more recent anime films such as Silent Moebius.

But what really sets Masumoto's work apart from the pack is his frequent allusion to the past, and in particular, to World War II. The most obvious, of course, is Space Battle Cruiser Yamato, and since we have plans to review that series in the near future, I won't go into a detailed history of the legendary flop of a World War II battleship, the Yamato. Masumoto's a master of transplanting elements from the past into futuristic surroundings, a stylistic element that would later become a mainstay of cyberpunk films thanks to Blade Runner and Brazil, two more films that excel at mixing antiquity with futurism.

Most anime fans have at least heard of Captain Harlock, even if their new school mentalities keep them from embracing old cartoons in much the same way that new school Hong Kong kungfu film fans turn their noses up at the wonderful films of the 1960s and 1970s. What can you do with these people, really? Harlock was a mainstay in Japanese television throughout much of the 1970s and more or less became the icon of that generation of animation. He was a space pirate and freedom fighter roaming the universe in his massive starship, Arcadia of My Youth, fighting the forces of oppression. Harlock, along with frequent partner in galactic crime Queen Emereldas, popped up not just in his own series but also in assorted other Masumoto creations, including the Galaxy Express 999 films, and DNA 999, which unites characters from Galaxy Express 999, Captain Harlock, and Space Battle Cruiser Yamato.

That's another of the many things I love about Masumoto. Plenty of animators have created a wonderful body of work -- Haiyo Miazaki (Nausicaa, My Neighbor Totoro) and Masimune Shirow (Ghost in the Shell, Appleseed) are two who spring to mind -- but no one has linked all their various creations together into a coherent and massive universe. The characters from one Masumoto creation, however, are often likely to cross paths the creations from another, drawing his entire tapestry together into a truly fleshed-out, believable world. The gestalt makes each of the individual pieces that much more engrossing, and makes Masumoto's grand vision, creation, and master plan that much more impressive.

Arcadia of My Youth was the first (and as far as I know, only) feature film dedicated to Harlock. It works basically as a preamble to his adventures, going into detail about his origins as a pilot during Earth's war with a conquering race, his role as a freedom fighter, the acquisition of his star cruiser and crew, and his exile to the blackness of space. Masumoto weaves the entire tale around a core story that reflects the occupation of Japan after World War II.

It begins with a sequence about one of Harlock's ancestors -- all of Harlock's ancestors were pilots of one sort of aircraft or another -- facing off in his plane, Arcadia of My Youth, against a seemingly impassable mountain area nicknamed the Stanley Witch. The film switches back and forth frequently between the story of space pirate Harlock and his ancestors, one of whom was a fighter pilot in Europe during World War II (as best I can tell, Harlock is of Swiss descent?), but the bulk of the story takes place on the Earth of the future. The planet has been conquered, and rather than engage in a bloody and prolonged uprising, the leaders of the planet bend over backwards to please their new bosses.

Harlock, who we first meet as the pilot of a ship transporting refugees, refuses a post in the new regime, preferring instead to walk away from flight than serve the new masters. He meets another former pilot named Toshiro in a bar, and before you know it, the two are part of a small band of freedom fighters.

Much of this happens because of Harlock's relationship with a women named Maya, who runs a pirate radio station broadcasting pro-freedom messages. She is public enemy number one.

Harlock and Toshiro meet a sympathetic government soldier who a member of a previously subjugated race on another planet. He uses some sci-fi gizmo stuff to let Toshiro and Harlock remember their past lives and the times their ancestors met in World War II. When the soldier discovers his own planet is scheduled for total obliteration by his new commanders, he decides to help Harlock and his band of rebels. Harlock also encounters the beautiful Queen Emereldas, a free space trader who decides to take her place alongside Harlock rather than maintain her status as a trader.

Toshiro reveals the battleship he has been building in secret underground, a massive battle cruiser named Arcadia of My Youth. Harlock, a couple sympathetic government soldiers from the doomed planet, and Toshiro take to the stars to save the planet while Maya and Emereldas are captured back on Earth and scheduled to be executed in an attempt to pressure Harlock into returning.

Putting to death the two women strikes a cord with a lot of the previously docile human subjects, and an all out uprising allows Maya and Emereldas to escape as revolution breaks out in the streets. Emereldas, however, is wounded, giving her the familiar scar across her cheek that resembles Harlock's scar and marks her as his female alter ego. Maya herself is exhausted from her prolonged life as a fugitive, and a gunshot wound during the insurrection pushes her that much closer to death.

Two things Masumoto has never shied away from are tragedy and melodrama, and he is exquisite at rendering both. In a painful scene, Harlock and his crew arrive at the planet only to find they are too late. It's already been destroyed. Down but not out, Harlock and his crew return to Earth to aid in the rebellion. Harlock is allowed to return to claim the body of the sympathetic soldier who helped him and Toshiro, but he is exiled to space after that. Emereldas decides to accept the same fate with her ship. Harlock spends his final moments on Earth with the dying Maya.

Of course, nothing is that simple. One of the commanders of the occupying force is impressed by Harlock's loyalty to his planet and his dedication to freedom. He is determined to meet Harlock in combat, one on one, ship to ship.

As with the battles in the Yamato series, the final fight is done in the same style as the great battleship fights of World War I and II.

Arcadia of My Youth is a powerful movie that is highlighted by compelling characters, a wonderful story, plenty of emotion, and a shining message about fighting for freedom and sticking to your beliefs even when it would be simpler and easier to conform to the status quo and surrender. Harlock is a champion of free thought, and Masumoto's celebration of the freedom fighters is invigorating. Parallels are, of course, drawn to the occupation of Japan after World War II and the rapid "Westernization," that occurred there as the Japanese people did their best to mimic and appease their new leaders. Masumoto isn't celebrating the Japanese militarism of World War II, of course -- he's far too much a humanist to either close his eyes to or support the cruelty and madness that misd Japan's imperial era. But he does mourn the quickness with which people abandon their traditions and ideals when faced with actually standing up for them.

The entire cast of characters is wonderfully fleshed out. Supporting cast members are given as much development as the main cast, making each character a vibrant and convincing entity. I don't think any anime or manga creator is as much a master of characterization as Masumoto. By the time you're done with one of his creations, you genuinely feel like you know these people.

Arcadia of My Youth is a sweeping epic, a space opera that continues to add depth to the universe created by Leiji Masumoto. It's a celebration of freedom and selfless sacrifice, an indictment of conformity, and an all-around wonderful film that draws its power from hope, tragedy, and the range of human emotion. It's rare that a film has anything to say to or teach us; it's even more rare that anime is possessed of such depth of story and character. It's a monumental film from a monumental artist. Masumoto's work is often very nearly overwhelming in it's scope yet somehow is minutely involved in the emotions and lives of the individual. It's quite a feat, and one that has been pulled off in grand fashion in this film.

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Sunday, January 14, 2001

1990 Bronx Warriors

Release Year: 1982
Country: Italy
Starring: Mark Gregory, Stefania Girolami, Fred Williamson, Vic Morrow, John Sinclair, Christopher Connelly, George Eastman, Ennio Girolami, Massimo Vanni, Betty Dessy.
Writer: Elisa Briganti and Enzo Castellari
Director: Enzo Castellari
Cinematographer: Sergio Salvati
Music: Walter Rizzati
Producer: Fabrizio De Angelis
Original Title: 1990: I guerrieri del Bronx
Availability: Buy it from Amazon


It's been a long time since the world ended. Oh sure, the latter portion of the 1990s were filled with movies where the world almost ended, but as they say in the Pentagon, "almost" only counts in horseshoes and atom bombs. Yeah, we might have used a giant asteroid to destroy Paris just for kicks, but when it comes down to ending the world, we pretty much became wimps. The end of the Cold War seems to have dashed our post-apocalyptic fantasies, and an upturn in the economy and a brainwashing of people into thinking that increased credit lines and frivolous spending to support an economy built entirely upon the ego trips and wet dreams of moronic dotcom CEOs who aren't fit to be managing a Burger King, let alone a money-losing company inexplicably valued at a kajillion dollars is somehow synonymous with stability, prosperity, and intelligence, resulted in an era of unbridled optimism. Gone were the days of trickle-down economics. Gone were the days of an Evil Empire and a Red Scare. Gone were the days when middle school youths would organize themselves out in the woods to build a bomb shelter that would eventually evolve to resemble a foot deep hole covered by a sheet of warped plywood.

It wasn't that we solved all our problems so much as we just got really good at ignoring them. Kids getting dumber and dumber each year? No problem! Everyone getting meaner and more prone to fatal acts of mindless violence? Hey, that's cool. Everyone refusing to take responsibility for absolutely anything that happens to them or those around them? Okay by me, because I work for a pre-IPO company that granted me eight trillion billion dollars in potential options once the deal goes through. The country is perfect, so there's no need to end the world on our movie screens. Why, if we all pull together behind the President and stare up in awe at the sky as moving string music plays in the background, we can overcome anything!

In the words of Jim Kelly laying down the law in Enter the Dragon, "Bullshit, Mr. Han Man!"

Call me a pessimist, but our house of cards so irresponsibly built on a fault line underneath an active volcano in the path of stampeding elephants is going to collapse, and when it does, you can bet your sweet fannie that all of a sudden, people will be making end-of-the-world movies again. If this means finally putting an end to the "heist movies for film students" genre that was spawned by the success of Quentin Tarantino, than perhaps economic collapse is not such a high price to pay. Say what you will, but we've all been a bunch of morons these past few years with our dotcom start-ups, brain-dead venture capitalists, day trading, and the general idea that being stupid as a log is okay so long as you have a high credit limit and one of those hands-free cell phone units. When it hits, all we'll need back are some Commies, and we'll be right back where we were for the first two great ages of apocalypse films that came at the end of the 1950s and the beginning of the 1980s.

Having spent most of my teen years in the 1980s, I am fairly familiar with what went on then. The Reagan years. Ahh, the Reagan years. We were so young, so naive, so willing to be lead by a total and complete nutcase. The post-apocalyptic movie kicked off in a big way with the release of the Australian film Mad Max, but really exploded like a neutron bomb upon the release of the film's sequel, The Road Warrior. Dozens upon dozens of fly-by-night trend-hoppers clamored over one another to get out to the desert and film a movie about guys in big shoulderpads driving around aimlessly. For the most part, there was never any real reason to put them out in the desert other than the facts that The Road Warrior did it, and it was generally pretty cheap to film in a desert. Stack some styrofoam packing crates up, string up a little bubble wrap, and you have an instant "desert town of the future."

A few films decided to stick to the cities however, most notably John Carpenter's wonderful Escape From New York, which depicted a New York City so overrun with crime that the whole of Manhattan was simply shut down and turned into a giant prison. Who would have thought that the opposite would be true, that it would become so expensive to live in the city that most of the bad elements would be forced out, leaving room only for yuppies and dotcom CEOs? Well, weirdly enough, Italian director Enzo G. Castellari thought that, and the result is one of the more outlandish yet eerily accurate predictions of the near future, 1990 Bronx Warriors.

It's easy to dismiss his film as a rip-off of Escape From New York mixed with The Warriors, but doing so would be short-sighted. Although it's obvious even from the title of the film that Enzo, who also directed Road Warrior inspired post-apocalyptic films like New Barbarians, is taking elements from The Warriors and Escape From New York, it should also be noted that these films owe a debt of gratitude to Italian spaghetti westerns, which in turn owe a debt to Japanese samurai films, so on and so forth. It's best not to worry about these sorts of things. Besides, there are enough weird original ideas in 1990 Bronx Warriors to keep it from being classifiable as a rip-off by any but the laziest film critics. There's also a lot about this film to set it apart from the slew of other early 1980s end-of-the-world films.

For one, the world hasn't so much ended as it's simply falling apart, not unlike the sort of entropic future we glimpse in Mad Max. There's been no nuclear holocaust, giant asteroid, war, or much of anything other than a widening of the economic gap between rich and poor resulting in much of the country simply breaking down. This was (and is) not an unrealistic view of things, especially in the era of Reaganomics, skyrocketing inflation and unemployment, and a growing American Rustbelt. Okay, so Reagan inherited most of those problems from the wonderfully inept Jimmy Carter, but it's our God-given American right to blame the guy who gets stuck with the mess, not the guy who caused it. The ranks of the impoverished and disillusioned were growing at a dizzying rate, and it seemed the rich overlords sitting at the top of the heap were less and less concerned with those beneath them. Thank God we solved that problem.

Amid this climate of social and economic breakdown, New York City saw itself fragment into two parts. There was Manhattan, which had become so amazingly expensive that only the fabulously rich could afford to live there, and then there were the outer boroughs (primarily The Bronx), where the poor and undesirable elements of society had been pushed out and forgotten. That's pretty much how New York City is, except that even the outer boroughs are becoming too expensive for the lower and middle class. Granted it wasn't a Criswell-like feat of prediction for Enzo to craft this future for New York since it was pretty much on the road there even during the 1980s as it struggled to recover from the devastating 1970s that saw much of the city, especially The Bronx, become a violent no-man's-land. The Bronx of this film are not at all unlike what The Bronx actually became at the time.

You really have to feel bad for The Bronx. I mean, it's not a bad place. Sure, you got some bad parts of town that you don't want to visit, and you have some stinking cesspools, but all of New York has that. It's funny how the problems faced by The Bronx in the 1970s continue to define that borough in popular media. Some of it's actually quite nice. Having been there several times, I can say I have never once been assaulted by an AC Turnbull. Hell, just last week I saw Moon Runner right by a Van Cortland Ranger. Can you dig it?

In the world of 1990 Bronx Warriors, the police are more or less owned by a giant corporation, and they've decided that The Bronx isn't worth saving. As long as the gangs that control the borough stay in their own turf, The Man is happy to just let them wallow in their own filth. It's not really exactly a good idea, as one has to drive through The Bronx to get to much of New England and other northern states. Given that Manhattan is a tiny little island, alienating the boroughs with all the bridges and interstates probably isn't good business. But what the hell?

Our movie opens with a young woman, Ann, fleeing Manhattan with a slew of not terribly high-tech looking security forces hot on her heels. She escapes into The Bronx, which is a anarchic pile of urban desolation controlled by crazy-ass gangs, populated by the poor, the drunk, the criminal, and the insane. Ann is quickly set upon by a rather silly gang of roller skating hockey goons known as The Zombies. Given that much of The Bronx is crumbling and broken up and littered with great piles of junk, roller skates don't seem to be the best way to get around. There's a reason why you don't do things like hike and climb fences and fight in roller skates. Sure, it would hurt if you kicked someone in the face while wearing skates, but unless you're Jackie Chan, there's a good chance you'll just end up flat on your ass getting the crap kicked out of you by some guy who had enough sense to wear a pair of steel-toed boots to the fight.

Sure enough, guys in boots show up and beat the holy hell out of The Zombies. These guys, The Riders, not only wear boots, they also ride motorcycles, which is generally an all-around better set-up for cruising the urban decay of tomorrow. The Riders are basically an early 1980s muscle-metal band the likes of which would no doubt please even Jon Mikl-thor himself. Their leader is Trash, a buff young dude who just missed out on being Jon Bon Jovi. Trash may be named Trash and lead one of the toughest gangs in The Bronx, but he also has the heart of a hero. He takes Ann under his wing and teaches her how to survive in the wasteland they call home. At some point, they also fall in love, which means she'll probably die before this whole thing is over.

The Riders are obviously metal through and through. Not the spandex and lipstick metal of glam, but the tougher leather wearing metal. About all that's missing is a motorcycle riding montage set to "Steel Tormentor" by Helloween. The heavy metal hero is another oddity of the '80s. You don't see him too often these days, but back when Tipper was trying to slap parental warning labels on our music, the heavy metal hero was popping up all over the place. Lots of post-apocalypse movies had them, and there were plenty of metal heroes in action as well. These days, we get stupid goth heroes. Now, I don't mean to come down on goth rockers. Some of it is just fine, and the old school goths are pretty keen folk. But there's something about the make-up and frailty that really holds them back from being convincing bad-ass action stars.

Imagine how much cooler if, instead of gothy looking skinny people fighting to lame techno music, The Matrix had contained a lot of buff warrior metal types kicking ass to epic anthems from Blind Guardian or Manowar. There are no heroic goth fight themes like there are heroic metal anthems of power. You can't tame a land listening to Bauhaus, but you can weild a mighty battle ax if you're blasting some Hammerfall.

You can also have "the sensitive moment," in a tough way. Heroes these days are pretty boring and one-dimensional. The heavy metal heroes, ont he other hand, were characters of depth and complexity. Sure, they're tough as nails and curse a lot. Sure, they wear leather and those rawhide Geronimo boots. But they also have moments of great introspection and thought, like Conan. They're just as likely to stare out at the ocean and contemplate the vileness of the world while "Heart of Steel" plays int he background as they are to just kick ass with a barbed wire baseball bat while blasting "Gates of Valhalla." They are warrior-poets, baby! And if you don't buy that, then ask yourself this: in a fight, would you rather be on the team of Robert Smith and Peter Murphy, or would you rather be on the team with Lemmy and Jon Mikl-thor?

You'll also notice that today's industrial/goth/techno hero relies pretty heavily on fire power and technology. Even in The Matrix, they could only fight because the computer told them they could, and most of the time they just relied on automatic weapons. The heavy metal hero, however, favors the intimacy of hand-to-hand combat. He'd rather test his steel against you mano-y-mano than shoot at you from afar. He has burning in his heart the spirit of the ancient samurai or kungfu hero who considers guns beneath him. Given the choice, he'd rather look you in the eye, twist the knife in your belly, and say something wise like, "You piece of shit!" This is partly because of honor, and mostly because Boris Valjello fantasy art looks cooler if it's a dude with a sword.

I'd like to see the return of the heavy metal hero, but then, I'd also like to see the return of those heavy metal videos that feature an outraged Board of Censors screaming at the band in exaggerated pantomime, or even better, videos where a disillusioned youth from a bad home is lead on a mystical journey by his heavy metal mentors, who would no doubt step out of a poster or something. Of course, best of all would be a return to the days of videos that featured and uptight school marm with tight pulled-back hair and horn-rimmed glasses getting blasted by a dose of metal energy and instantly turning into a gyrating metal slut in fishnets and a torn-up t-shirt.

The Riders may be tough and all, but the biggest, most powerful gang in the borough is a multi-ethnic gang run by a guy called The Ogre. His gang tools around in hot rods with flame paint jobs, lowriders, and other cool-ass cars. They all dress like something between a Renaissance Festival harlequin and a 1970s pimp. But just when you thought the gang couldn't get any weirder, out steps The Ogre, and it's Fred Williamson, possibly the baddest ass man on the planet. Fred can kick someone's ass just by blowing smoke in their face, and even though he's wearing some silly red silk shirt, who the hell is going to walk up to Fred Williamson and go, "Hey man, that's a poofy shirt you're wearing."

Ogre and Trash have a truce going on, though it's strained when Trash finds a member of The Riders impaled on some flotsam down by the river. The Ogre shows up to explain to Trash that the guy was an informant working the Manhattan Corporation, the multinational company that owns most of Manhattan, the police force, and various other things. Why they would want to be spying on The Riders is unknown, at least until Ann confesses to her man that she is the daughter of the current Manhattan Corporation president and will one day inherit the company and become a pawn for the Board of Directors. That's why she fled Manhattan, though I can think of better places to flee than The Bronx. She could try, say, Maine or maybe Florida, somewhere that isn't a crumbling cesspool of criminals, violence, and danger.

Meanwhile, a mercenary named Hammer enters The Bronx to retrieve the wayward girl and make trouble for the locals. Hammer should not be confused with Fred Williamson, who played a guy named Hammer in a different movie, called Hammer. Whatever the case may be, you can bet Fred Williamson won't be too pleased when he learns someone else is calling themselves Hammer. Hammer enlists the aide of a grumpy truck driver who doesn't really drive his truck anywhere. He just sort of tools around the block. Together, they tempt a member of The Riders to help them get Ann. In return, Hammer will make sure he offs Trash, leaving this other guy in control. It's all so Shakespearean!

Ann, distressed that her presence is causing so much trouble for everyone, decides to run away, completely forgetting the moving speech Trash gave her earlier as he stood atop a heap of garbage, staring at the river. After Hammer raids The Riders headquarters and murders a couple people, Ann takes off, hoping trouble will follow her instead of stick around to harass Trash and his gang. Unfortunately, she takes the exact same route she took the first time she entered The Bronx, and is soon set upon by The Zombies again. This time they capture her and send word to Hammer that they are willing to deal.

Trash is no dummy, and suspects there is a Judas among them. When he learns that The Hammer is about to lead an all-out police assault on The Bronx, he knows the only thing that will save them all is if The Riders and The Ogre fight together. If that happens, all the other gangs will fall in line. To get to The Ogre, though, The Riders have to fight their way across The Bronx and through the turf of several other outlandish gangs. That's The Warriors rip-off, but it doesn't last too long. Imagine, if you can, gangs that are like ten times wackier than the ones in The Warriors, even the Baseball Furies.

Trash takes a couple loyal soldiers with him and sets off to find The Ogre. The first gang they have to face is the Dancin' Show Tune gang. Oh yeah, you read that correctly. They all dress like the cast from Cabaret and use a fighting style involving lots of Broadway dance steps and the use of razor sharp canes. You may think that a gang of overly made-up drama club people in gold sequined waist coats and fishnets is not very scary, but try to imagine if you were walking down a desolate city street late one night and saw that coming at you. That's pretty fucked up, right there.

Trash and his boys are hopelessly outnumbered by the toe-tappin' musical theater boppers, but luck holds out as the leader of the gang is a cool lady who has a crush on Trash. When she hears of his mission, she agrees to let him pass provided he gives her a little play some time in the near future. Weirdly enough, when I've been cornered by angry sword-wielding actresses dressed like Little Nell, my plea of "let me go and you can have sex with me" never seems to work out, but maybe that's because I'm not wearing a leather vest and adorned with a head full of luscious auburn locks.

The next encounter isn't so easy, as it's with a bunch of crazies who dress like future gangs called The Crazies or The Scavengers always dress: lots of rags and robes and cloaks and hunched over walking. The battle is rough, but Trash manages to survive, finally making it to The Ogre's turf. Okay, so he didn't have to fight his way across the entire Bronx, just a little bit, but you get the general idea. Of course, nothing is easy, and the rat fink Rider has already lead Hammer to Ogre's lair, where they intend to frame Trash for the murder of one of The Ogre's men. The Ogre himself is busy organizing a food and clothing drive for the poor and homeless of The Bronx (which is just about everyone), making you realize that Fred Williamson is just as likely to save your ass as he is to kick it.

The Ogre falls for Hammer's trick for about ten seconds before he slaps Trash on the shoulder and agrees to go kick some serious ass. However, rather than leading a force of united gangs against The Man, The Ogre thinks it would be better to just rescue Ann. Okay, whatever. It's not like they aren't going to have to fight Hammer and the cops eventually. Maybe Fred just figured it wasn't all that useful to have allies like that show tune gang. Trash, The Ogre, and Ogre's woman -- a whip-wielding bad-ass named Poison or Witch or something -- set off to save Ann from The Zombies before Hammer gets to her. It's got to really ruin your day if someone comes up to you and tells you a group of people named Trash, The Ogre, and Witch are after your ass. It gets even worse if they explain that The Ogre is actually Fred Williamson. Pissing off Fred Williamson is probably one of the stupidest things anyone could do, way up there with things like challenging a Shaolin monk to a duel or killing a vengeful ninja's only son. There are certain things in this life you just don't do unless you want to end it real quick.

Of course our mini-gang is successful in their bid to free Ann, mostly because The Zombies suck, but just when the party starts and Ogre and The Riders get together for some drinkin', here comes Hammer with a full battalion of future cops, all of whom where silver jumpsuits and helmets and are armed not with guns, but with flame throwers! I don't know what the tactical advantage of a flame thrower is other than it looks cool. Sure, a flame thrower is pretty handy if your opponent is a few feet away menacing you with a stone club, but it's not exactly the most practical urban assault weapon. For one, they're heavy and awkward, what with the giant tank of flammable liquid you have to strap to your back. Two, that tank of liquid makes a great a target. But more than any of that, you'd think the big failure of the flame thrower in a scenario such as storming the turf of The Ogre and The Riders in a future Bronx gone mad is that people could just sit up in the third or fourth story of their buildings and shoot at you or throw rocks at your head. When it comes down to a guy with a flame thrower marching down the middle of the street versus a guy with a gun hiding inside a building at the end of the block and shooting at you through a hole in the wall, I know who my money is on. I guess the cops were depending pretty heavily on that whole "code of the heavy metal hero" thing that requires them to fight you face-to-face, but still, not everyone is a heavy metal hero with a heart of steel.

There are cops a plenty to be killed, and they barbecue more than a few gang members in the completely wild finale that features The Hammer just sort of standing around and hooting, just waiting for someone to ram something through his gut. Since this is a downbeat future, you know just about everyone is going to die. Fred Williamson gets to go out like a bad-ass, of course, after killing about a bajillion people, and Trash manages to survive the police advance, though there's not much left for him to go home to. The police, annoyed by just about everything, pretty much shatter the gang system that was holding The Bronx together, sending the entire thing crashing down in a ball of flame. The common man falls at the feet of the corporate goons, but not before spearing a few people.

It's easy to dismiss films like this, but truth be told, I love 1990 Bronx Warriors. It's action-packed, over-the-top, and violent, but it also maintains some sense of realism. The film was shot on location in Brooklyn and The Bronx, so the total urban decay you see onscreen is the real thing. Kinda makes you realize what a shithole most of New York City is. I walked through my own neighborhood after watching this movie and realized that it was pretty rotten. Every vacant lot is nothing but a bunch of weeds and heaps of rotting garbage. People throw any old shit on the street and leave it to decay. There are tons and tons of worthless, crumbling buildings that aren't fit to be inhabited by rats yet are lived in by humans paying outrageous rent. The water in our rivers is disgusting, and we're surrounded on all sides by landfills, junkyards, filthy factories, and burnt-out neighborhoods. Given the actual appearance of much of outer New York City, it wasn't so difficult for Enzo to create a thoroughly believable future full of decay. It was already there for him.

As a New Yorker, I've never understood why so many other New Yorkers just leave shit around to rot. I mean, we have to live here, people! Clean the damn place up! It baffles me to watch someone, often some well-dressed business type, stand on the street right next to a garbage can (there are several on every block) and throw his nasty-ass half-eaten McDonalds or candy wrapper on the ground. If The Ogre caught you doing that, he'd pound you good! Enzo uses the blighted New York cityscape to great effect, exploiting a limited number of locations to create the image of a sprawling urban hell.

The gangs, of course, are mostly ludicrous, but at least they aren't as ludicrous as some New York City gangs that have made it onto the big screen. The Broadway musical gang is actually more believable than the utterly ridiculous gang from Rumble in the Bronx that rode around on Yamaha dirt bikes and neon dune buggies covered in Christmas lights. The Riders are actually fairly believable and look like people you might encounter -- at least at a Krokus or Dokken concert (okay, maybe these days you wouldn't encounter anybody at a Krokus concert...). Since I don't really look for realism in the end of the world, I'm not complaining. They gave us realism in The Day After, and you know what we learned? That the end of the world was going to be really boring and full of farmers going, "We need to figure out what's going on." Give me tap-dancing vaudeville gangs any day!

The acting is okay. Typically dry and over-the-top with the usual ridiculously vulgar cursing that makes precious little sense. You may find this difficult to believe, but I am no opponent of salty language. Sometimes, however, it's just silly, and whoever dubbed this tends to just string eight or nine dirty words together for no real reason. Instead of saying, "He might be lying," characters in this movie say stuff like "Maybe it's a stinking pile of shit from his asshole." Vic Morrow as Hammer is hilariously gruff and hateful of everything. Trash, played by then seventeen-year-old Mark Gregory, is a pretty cool anti-hero, and of course, Fred Williamson shines as always. Williamson worked with director Enzo Castellari several times, including New Barbarians, and was no stranger to on-the-cheap Italian sci-fi productions, having also appeared in Lucio Fulci's Rome 2072 AD, among others.

Of course, it's the action that we came to see, and this movie is much more of an urban action film than it is a science fiction film. About the only sci-fi is that it's set in what was then the future and the cops wear shiny jumpsuits. The action is plentiful and brutal, just the way it should be. Castellari uses lots of Sam Peckinpah-ish slow motion, and there's plenty of punching and kung-fuing. In many ways, this film actually reminds me of the low-budget action wonder Deadbeat at Dawn both in look and feel. The big difference is that while Deadbeat at Dawn is relentlessly grim in its depiction of ultra-violent dead-end gangs, 1990 Bronx Warriors is much more comic bookish, which has to be expected when one of your gangs is the tap dancin' sequin crew. The promos for this movie called it "A HEAVY METAL JOURNEY INTO AN URBAN HELL WHERE EVERYTHING HAS GONE WRONG!" and that pretty much sums it up. This movie is like listening to a Manowar song about warriors and struggles and strength. When the end of the world comes, we're going to have guys like Trash and The Riders on our side while you are stuck with the show tune gang.

My favorite thing about 1990 Bronx Warriors besides all the violence and gangs of Broadway actors, is that it's a difficult film to classify. It's got sci-fi elements, what with being set in what was, at the time, the near future, and features some sci-fi elements like the evil corporation that controls the city, but it takes those elements and grounds them in a very 1970s action film sort of world. In many ways, 1990 Bronx Warriors is far less of a rip-off than it is a futuristic sequel (albeit unofficial) to The Warriors. It shares some ideas and situations, but it also has quite a few original ideas.

The Riders are very much like an updated version of The Warriors, and the New York of the future is not much different from the New York of the 1970s The Warriors fought their way through. It gives the whole thing a really weird feel, but I like it. Partly due to budget, Enzo Castellari doesn't go over the top with future crap, and the result was that he crafted one of the more accurate visions of the near future. No flying cars or shiny disco jumpsuits. No space stations or aliens from outer space. No nuclear war. Just regular people, not much different from how they were decades before, wallowing in the filth they created. 1990 Bronx Warriors conjures up every sci-fi fan's greatest fear: the future will basically be the same -- but at least it will have Fred Williamson in it.

Of the many post-apocalypse films to come out during the 1980s, this is one of the most enjoyable. It's part Mad Max, part The Warriors, but with a lot of very original ideas and blending of genres. That makes it difficult to classify, and that's always a bonus. It barely even fits into the post-apocalypse genre since the world hasn't actually ended so much as parts of it have just broken. A cool but simple plot, tons of violent action, and more creativity than most people will give it credit for make 1990 Bronx Warriors one hell of a good time.

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